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This report first shows the equivalence bewteen several formulations of classical logic in intuitionistic logic (tertium non datur, reductio ad absurdum, Pierce's law). Then it establishes the correctness of the G\"odel-Kolmogorov…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-26 Richard Moot , Christian Retoré

The original idea of proof nets can be formulated by means of interaction nets syntax. Additional machinery as switching, jumps and graph connectivity is needed in order to ensure correspondence between a proof structure and a correct proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Matteo Acclavio

In previous works, a tableau calculus has been defined, which constitutes a decision procedure for hybrid logic with the converse and global modalities and a restricted use of the binder. This work shows how to extend such a calculus to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Marta Cialdea Mayer

Interactive theorem provers based on dependent type theory have the flexibility to support both constructive and classical reasoning. Constructive reasoning is supported natively by dependent type theory and classical reasoning is typically…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Russell O'Connor

Modal logic is a paradigm for several useful and applicable formal systems in computer science. It generally retains the low complexity of classical propositional logic, but notable exceptions exist in the domains of description, temporal,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Davide Bresolin , Emilio Muñoz-Velasco , Guido Sciavicco

In recent work, comonads and associated structures have been used to analyse a range of important notions in finite model theory, descriptive complexity and combinatorics. We extend this analysis to Hybrid logic, a widely-studied extension…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Samson Abramsky , Dan Marsden

The purpose of this paper is to develop and study recursive proofs of coinductive predicates. Such recursive proofs allow one to discover proof goals in the construction of a proof of a coinductive predicate, while still allowing the use of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Henning Basold

We present an illative system I_s of classical higher-order logic with subtyping and basic inductive types. The system I_s allows for direct definitions of partial and general recursive functions, and provides means for handling functions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Łukasz Czajka

We identify multirole logic as a new form of logic in which conjunction/disjunction is interpreted as an ultrafilter on the power set of some underlying set (of roles) and the notion of negation is generalized to endomorphisms on this…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-03-21 Hongwei Xi , Hanwen Wu

Fibring of modal logics is a well-established formalism for combining countable families of modal logics into a single fibred language with common semantics, characterized by fibred models. Inspired by this formalism, fibring of neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Ouns El Harzli , Bernardo Cuenca Grau , Artur d'Avila Garcez , Ian Horrocks , Tarek R. Besold

Linear Logic was introduced by Girard as a resource-sensitive refinement of classical logic. It turned out that full propositional Linear Logic is undecidable (Lincoln, Mitchell, Scedrov, and Shankar) and, hence, it is more expressive than…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Max Kanovich

In the logic programming paradigm, a program is defined by a set of methods, each of which can be executed when specific conditions are met during the current state of an execution. The semantics of these programs can be elegantly…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Matteo Acclavio , Roberto Maieli

This paper presents a property of propositional theories under the answer sets semantics (called Equilibrium Logic for this general syntax): any theory can always be reexpressed as a strongly equivalent disjunctive logic program, possibly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Pedro Cabalar , Paolo Ferraris

A logic calculus is presented that is a conservative extension of linear logic. The motivation beneath this work concerns lazy evaluation, true concurrency and interferences in proof search. The calculus includes two new connectives to deal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-06-25 Christophe Fouqueré

The reflection principle is the statement that if a sentence is provable then it is true. Reflection principles have been studied for first-order theories, but they also play an important role in propositional proof complexity. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-30 Pavel Pudlák

Logical relations built on top of an operational semantics are one of the most successful proof methods in programming language semantics. In recent years, more and more expressive notions of operationally-based logical relations have been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Francesco Dagnino , Francesco Gavazzo

In this survey, we present in a unified way the categorical and syntactical settings of coherent differentiation introduced recently, which shows that the basic ideas of differential linear logic and of the differential lambda-calculus are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-29 Thomas Ehrhard

LangPro is an automated theorem prover for natural language (https://github.com/kovvalsky/LangPro). Given a set of premises and a hypothesis, it is able to prove semantic relations between them. The prover is based on a version of analytic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-01 Lasha Abzianidze

A review is presented of the correspondence existing in both classical bivalent logic (BL) and canonical fuzzy logic (CFL) between each law or tautology in propositional calculus and a law in set theory. The latter law consists of the…

综合数学 · 数学 2023-03-13 Osvaldo Skliar , Sherry Gapper , Ricardo E. Monge

Cirquent calculus is a proof system manipulating circuit-style constructs rather than formulas. Using it, this article constructs a sound and complete axiomatization CL16 of the propositional fragment of computability logic (the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Giorgi Japaridze