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We develop a purely set-theoretic formalism for binary trees and binary graphs. We define a category of binary automata, and display it as a fibred category over the category of binary graphs. We also relate the notion of binary graphs to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 N. Raghavendra

We develop a new framework for branched transport between probability measures which are allowed to vary in time. This framework can be used to model problems where the underlying transportation network displays a branched structure, but…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-25 Jun Kitagawa , Cecilia Mikat

Partial connections are (singular) differential systems generalizing classical connections on principal bundles, yielding analogous decompositions for manifolds with nonfree group actions. Connection forms are interpreted as maps…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Debra Lewis , Nilima Nigam , Peter Olver

In this historical note, we wish to highlight the crucial conceptual role played by the principle of virtual work of analytical mechanics, in working out the fundamental notion of parallel transport on a Riemannian manifold, which opened…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Giuseppe Iurato

Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as `conformal' transports and investigated over spaces with one affine connection and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sawa Manoff

We describe when two multiprojective bundles (fibre products of projective bundles over the same base) over projective spaces are isomorphic as abstract varieties. We also describe when two relative symmetric powers of projective bundles…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-25 Ashima Bansal , Supravat Sarkar , Shivam Vats

The notion of a duality between two derived functors as well as an extension theorem for derived functors to larger categories in which they need not be defined is introduced. These ideas are then applied to extend and study the coext…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-02-19 Anastasis Kratsios

In the first part of the paper we define a perturbative (pre-formal) geometry and formulate a theorem on the relation between the construction of a perturbative neighborhood of affine varieties and the higher tangent bundles. In the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Maksim Gritskov , Andrey Losev

Several coupled maps models are sketched and reviewed in this short communication. First, a discrete logistic type model that was proposed for the symbiotic interaction of two species. Second, a model of many of these symbiotic species…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

A diffeological connection on a diffeological vector pseudo-bundle is defined just the usual one on a smooth vector bundle; this is possible to do, because there is a standard diffeological counterpart of the cotangent bundle. On the other…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-19 Ekaterina Pervova

Deninger and Werner developed an analogue for p-adic curves of the classical correspondence of Narasimhan and Seshadri between stable bundles of degree zero and unitary representations of the topological fundamental group for a complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-02-27 Daxin Xu

Some elements of classical mechanics and classical statistical mechanics are formulated in terms of fibre bundles. In the bundle approach the dynamical and distribution functions are replaced by liftings of paths in a suitably chosen…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bozhidar Z. Iliev

There are two methods to study families of conformal theories in the operator formalism. In the first method we begin with a theory and a family of deformed theories is defined in the state space of the original theory. In the other there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 K. Ranganathan

We study some natural connections on spaces of conformal field theories using an analytical regularization method. The connections are based on marginal conformal field theory deformations. We show that the analytical regularization…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alexander von Gussich , Per Sundell

The realization of tractor bundles as associated bundles in conformal geometry is studied. It is shown that different natural choices of principal bundle with normal Cartan connection corresponding to a given conformal manifold can give…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-01-13 C. Robin Graham , Travis Willse

Binary relations are one of the standard ways to encode, characterise and reason about graphs. Relation algebras provide equational axioms for a large fragment of the calculus of binary relations. Although relations are standard tools in…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Rudolf Berghammer , Hitoshi Furusawa , Walter Guttmann , Peter Höfner

We study the problem of defining line bundles over certain non-Hausdorff spaces known as Quantum Tori, motivated by the proposed theory of Real Multiplication for real quadratic fields. We draw analogies from the theory of Line Bundles over…

数论 · 数学 2007-08-13 Lawrence Taylor

We consider paths in weighted and directed temporal networks, introducing tools to compute sets of paths of high probability. We quantify the relative importance of the most probable path between two nodes with respect to the whole set of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Enrico Ser-Giacomi , Ruggero Vasile , Emilio Hernandez-Garcia , Cristobal Lopez

We discuss topological versions of the closed graph theorem, where continuity is inferred from near continuity in tandem with suitable conditions on source or target spaces. We seek internal characterizations of spaces satisfying a closed…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-05 Dominikus Noll

We survey an abstract theory of connectivity, based on symmetric submodular set functions. We start by developing Robertson and Seymour's fundamental duality between branch decompositions (related to the better-known tree decompositions)…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Martin Grohe