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A convergent iterative procedure is proposed for the calculation of the relative entropy of entanglement of a given bipartite quantum state. When this state turns out to be non-separable the algorithm provides the corresponding optimal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jaroslav Rehacek , Zdenek Hradil

In this paper, we continue the investigation of quantum Markov states (QMS) and define their mean entropies. Such entropies are explicitly computed under certain conditions. The present work takes a huge leap forward at tackling one of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Souissi

Calibration methods have been widely studied in survey sampling over the last decades. Viewing calibration as an inverse problem, we extend the calibration technique by using a maximum entropy method. Finding the optimal weights is achieved…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-23 Fabrice Gamboa , Jean-Michel Loubes , Paul Rochet

We develop a method for multidimensional optimisation using flow equations. This method is based on homotopy continuation in combination with a maximum entropy approach. Extrema of the optimising functional correspond to fixed points of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Matthias Punk

Many specific problems ranging from theoretical probability to applications in statistical physics, combinatorial optimization and communications can be formulated as an optimal tuning of local parameters in large systems of interacting…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-23 Bartłomiej Błaszczyszyn , Christian Hirsch

The volume of phase space may grow super-exponentially ("explosively") with the number of degrees of freedom for certain types of complex systems such as those encountered in biology and neuroscience, where components interact and create…

Even if a probability distribution is properly normalizable, its associated Shannon (or von Neumann) entropy can easily be infinite. We carefully analyze conditions under which this phenomenon can occur. Roughly speaking, this happens when…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Valentina Baccetti , Matt Visser

In this note we construct measures of maximal entropy for a certain class of maps with critical points called Viana maps. The main ingredients of the proof are the non-uniform expansion features and the slow recurrence (to the critical set)…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Arbieto , Carlos Matheus , Samuel Senti

Depending on context, the term entropy is used for a thermodynamic quantity, a~measure of available choice, a quantity to measure information, or, in the context of statistical inference, a maximum configuration predictor. For systems in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

Although compartmental dynamical systems are used in many different areas of science, model selection based on the maximum entropy principle (MaxEnt) is challenging because of the lack of methods for quantifying the entropy for this type of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Holger Metzler , Carlos A. Sierra

The maximum entropy method is shown to be a special limit of the stochastic analytic continuation method introduced by Sandvik [Phys. Rev. B 57, 10287 (1998)]. We employ a mapping between the analytic continuation problem and a system of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. S. D. Beach

The method of maximum entropy is quite a powerful tool to solve the generalized moment problem, which consists of determining the probability density of a random variable X from the knowledge of the expected values of a few functions of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Henryk Gzyl

It is supposed that the exponential multiplier in the method of the non-equilibrium statistical operator (Zubarev`s approach) can be considered as a distribution density of the past lifetime of the system, and can be replaced by an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-26 V. V. Ryazanov

Jaynes' maximum entropy (MaxEnt) principle was recently used to give a conditional, local derivation of the ``maximum entropy production'' (MEP) principle, which states that a flow system with fixed flow(s) or gradient(s) will converge to a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert K. Niven

The past few decades have seen great leaps in technologies to analyze cells and tissues. Omics methods in particular now allow us unprecedented access to their the molecular composition where the base-level resolution of transcripts and…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2022-12-20 Ashika-Sita Jayanthy

After the justification of the maximum entropy approach for equilibrium thermodynamic system, and of a maximum path entropy algorithm for nonequilibrium thermodynamic systems by virtue of the principle of virtual work, we present in this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Qiuping A. Wang

Maximum entropy (maxEnt) inference of state probabilities using state-dependent constraints is popular in the study of complex systems. In stochastic dynamical systems, the effect of state space topology and path-dependent constraints on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Purushottam D. Dixit

When an informationally complete measurement is not available, the reconstruction of the density operator that describes the state of a quantum system can be accomplish, in a reliable way, by adopting the maximum entropy principle (MaxEnt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Diego Tielas , Marcelo Losada , Lorena Rebón , Federico Holik

The thermodynamic definition of entropy can be extended to nonequilibrium systems based on its relation to information. To apply this definition in practice requires access to the physical system's microstates, which may be prohibitively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Gil Ariel , Haim Diamant

We construct a new sufficient conditions for boundedness or continuity of arbitrary random fields relying on the so-called partition scheme, alike in the classical majorizing measure method. We deduce also the used in the practice…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-04 Eugene Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota