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Inspired by computer assisted proofs in analysis, we present an interval approach to real-number computations.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Małgorzata Moczurad , Piotr Zgliczyński

We study a classical realizability model (in the sense of J.-L. Krivine) arising from a model of untyped lambda calculus in coherence spaces. We show that this model validates countable choice using bar recursion and bar induction.

范畴论 · 数学 2019-03-14 Thomas Streicher

We propose a simple, yet expressive proof representation from which proofs for different proof assistants can easily be generated. The representation uses only a few inference rules and is based on a frag- ment of first-order logic called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-05-15 Sana Stojanovic , Julien Narboux , Marc Bezem , Predrag Janicic

By the sometimes so-called MAIN THEOREM of Recursive Analysis, every computable real function is necessarily continuous. Weihrauch and Zheng (TCS'2000), Brattka (MLQ'2005), and Ziegler (ToCS'2006) have considered different relaxed notions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-08-04 Martin Ziegler

Solving a system of nonlinear inequalities is an important problem for which conventional numerical analysis has no satisfactory method. With a box-consistency algorithm one can compute a cover for the solution set to arbitrarily close…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 M. H. van Emden , B. Moa

We study methods for automated parsing of informal mathematical expressions into formal ones, a main prerequisite for deep computer understanding of informal mathematical texts. We propose a context-based parsing approach that combines…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-30 Cezary Kaliszyk , Josef Urban , Jiří Vyskočil

Using the functional interpretation from proof theory, we analyze nonconstructive proofs of several central theorems about polynomial and differential polynomial rings. We extract effective bounds, some of which are new to the literature,…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-10-17 William Simmons , Henry Towsner

In this paper a didactic approach is described which immediately leads to an understanding of those postulates of quantum mechanics used most frequently in quantum computation. Moreover, an interpretation of quantum mechanics is presented…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Christian Jansson

The present paper gives a statistical adventure towards exploring the average case complexity behavior of computer algorithms. Rather than following the traditional count based analytical (pen and paper) approach, we instead talk in terms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-12-18 Niraj Kumar Singh , Soubhik Chakraborty , Dheeresh Kumar Mallick

The well-known Turing machine is an example of a theoretical digital computer, and it was the logical basis of constructing real electronic computers. In the present paper we propose an alternative, namely, by formalising arithmetic…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2012-04-17 Vladimir Aristov , Andrey Stroganov

Calculational abstract interpretation, long advocated by Cousot, is a technique for deriving correct-by-construction abstract interpreters from the formal semantics of programming languages. This paper addresses the problem of deriving…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 David Darais , David Van Horn

In this paper we propose a new perspective on the evolution and history of the idea of mathematical proof. Proofs will be studied at three levels: syntactical, semantical and pragmatical. Computer-assisted proofs will be give a special…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cristian S. Calude , Elena Calude , Solomon Marcus

This paper describes a formalization of discrete real closed fields in the Coq proof assistant. This abstract structure captures for instance the theory of real algebraic numbers, a decidable subset of real numbers with good algorithmic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Assia Mahboubi , Cyril Cohen

A model of computation is abstract if, when applied to any algebra, the resulting programs for computable functions and sets on that algebra are invariant under isomorphisms, and hence do not depend on a representation for the algebra.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 J. V. Tucker , J. I. Zucker

After an overview of noncommutative differential calculus, we construct parts of it explicitly and explain why this construction agrees with a fuller version obtained from the theory of operads.

量子代数 · 数学 2010-06-03 V. Dolgushev , D. Tamarkin , B. Tsygan

Incremental computation aims to compute more efficiently on changed input by reusing previously computed results. We give a high-level overview of works on incremental computation, and highlight the essence underlying all of them, which we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Yanhong A. Liu

An arithmetic formula is an expression involving only the constant $1$, and the binary operations of addition and multiplication, with multiplication by $1$ not allowed. We obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of arithmetic formulas…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-09 Edinah K. Gnang , Maksym Radziwill , Carlo Sanna

We demonstrate the simple and deep equivalence between quantum coherence and nonclassicality and the definite way in which they determine metrological resolution. Moreover, we define a coherence observable consistent with a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Laura Ares , Alfredo Luis

The uncountability of the real numbers is one of their most basic properties, known (far) outside of mathematics. Cantor's 1874 proof of the uncountability of the real numbers even appears in the very first paper on set theory, i.e. a…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-28 Sam Sanders

Consider a fixed universe of $N=2^n$ elements and the uniform distribution over elements of some subset of size $K$. Given samples from this distribution, the task of complement sampling is to provide a sample from the complementary subset.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Marcello Benedetti , Harry Buhrman , Jordi Weggemans