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Relatedness is a quantification of how much two human activities are similar in terms of the inputs and contexts needed for their development. Under the idea that it is easier to move between related activities than towards unrelated ones,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Andrea Tacchella , Andrea Zaccaria , Marco Miccheli , Luciano Pietronero

Several mathematicians, including myself, have studied some unifications in general topological spaces as well as in fuzzy topological spaces. For instance in our earlier works, using operations on topological spaces, we have tried to unify…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-08 T. Hatice Yalvac

We reconsider the idea of superconnexivity, an idea that has not received much attention so far. We inspect more closely the problems with the proposal that are responsible for this disregard. However, we also suggest a slight modification…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Andreas Kapsner , Hitoshi Omori

The concept of complexity appears in virtually all areas of knowledge. Its intuitive meaning shares similarities across fields, but disagreements between its details hinders a general definition, leading to a plethora of proposed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Roberto C. Alamino

One of the nice properties of the first-order logic is the compactness of satisfiability. It state that a finitely satisfiable theory is satisfiable. However, different degrees of satisfiability in many-valued logics, poses various kind of…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-02 Seyed Mohammad Amin Khatami

Decoupling is a recent development in Fourier analysis, which has applications in harmonic analysis, PDE, and number theory. We survey some applications of decoupling and some of the ideas in the proof. This survey is aimed at a general…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-07-05 Larry Guth

Functional data analysis involves data described by regular functions rather than by a finite number of real valued variables. While some robust data analysis methods can be applied directly to the very high dimensional vectors obtained…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-01-06 Fabrice Rossi , Yves Lechevallier

If a concept is not well defined, there are grounds for its abuse. This is particularly true of complexity, an inherently interdisciplinary concept that has penetrated very different fields of intellectual activity from physics to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-07-01 Tamás Vicsek

Understanding brain connectivity in a network-theoretic context has shown much promise in recent years. This type of analysis identifies brain organisational principles, bringing a new perspective to neuroscience. At the same time, large…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Sarah Parisot , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Markus D. Schirmer , Boris Gutman

Functional data clustering is to identify heterogeneous morphological patterns in the continuous functions underlying the discrete measurements/observations. Application of functional data clustering has appeared in many publications across…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-04 Mimi Zhang , Andrew Parnell

Measuring the importance of nodes in a network with a centrality measure is a core task in any network application. There are many measures available and it is speculated that many encode similar information. We give an explicit non-linear…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Tim S. Evans , Bingsheng Chen

This works aims at understanding further convergence properties of first order local search methods with complex geometries. We focus on the composite optimization model which unifies within a simple formalism many problems of this type. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-07 Edouard Pauwels

Directed graphs are widely used in modelling of nonsymmetric relations in various sciences and engineering disciplines. We discuss invariants of strongly connected directed graphs - minimal number of vertices or edges necessary to remove to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-21 Peteris Daugulis

The study of convex functions - in particular, of their optimization (really minimization) is one of the most important fields of applied mathematics. Convexity seems to be one of those incredibly well-chosen hypotheses which is just…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-11 Eigil Fjeldgren Rischel

In this paper, we investigate the concept of p-convexity for sets and functions in n-dimensional Euclidean space. We establish novel algebraic and topological results within this generalized convexity framework. Furthermore, we analyze…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Cristian Vera

Clustering is a fundamental task in unsupervised learning. The focus of this paper is the Correlation Clustering functional which combines positive and negative affinities between the data points. The contribution of this paper is two fold:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-14 Shai Bagon , Meirav Galun

This is a tutorial introduction to the functional analysis mathematics needed in many physical problems, such as in waves in continuous media. Functional analysis takes us beyond finite matrices, allowing us to work with infinite sets of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 David A. B. Miller

The notions of distance and similarity play a key role in many machine learning approaches, and artificial intelligence (AI) in general, since they can serve as an organizing principle by which individuals classify objects, form concepts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Santiago Ontañón

Functionals are an important research subject in Mathematics and Computer Science as well as a challenge in Information Technologies where the current programming paradigm states that only symbolic computations are possible on higher order…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-09-13 Stanislaw Ambroszkiewicz

Entropy functionals (i.e. convex integral functionals) and extensions of these functionals are minimized on convex sets. This paper is aimed at reducing as much as possible the assumptions on the constraint set. Dual equalities and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-13 Christian Léonard