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In this paper, we study the nonparametric estimation of the density $f_\Delta$ of an increment of a L\'evy process $X$ based on $n$ observations with a sampling rate $\Delta$. The class of L\'evy processes considered is broad, including…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-04 Céline Duval , Taher Jalal , Ester Mariucci

Hierarchical parametric models consisting of observable and latent variables are widely used for unsupervised learning tasks. For example, a mixture model is a representative hierarchical model for clustering. From the statistical point of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-24 Keisuke Yamazaki

Information theory is a powerful framework to capture aspects of dynamical systems with multiple degrees of freedom. Mathematically, the dynamics can be represented as a continuous curve $\mathcal{C}$ on a suitable hyperplane in flat space…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Mattia Carrino , Stefan Hohenegger

We establish the global asymptotic equivalence between a pure jumps L\'evy process $\{X_t\}$ on the time interval $[0,T]$ with unknown L\'evy measure $\nu$ belonging to a non-parametric class and the observation of $2m^2$ Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-20 Pierre Étoré , Sana Louhichi , Ester Mariucci

We consider the problem of estimating an arbitrary dynamical parameter of an quantum open system in the input-output formalism. For irreducible Markov processes, we show that in the limit of large times the system-output state can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Catalin Catana , Luc Bouten , Madalin Guta

For estimating the unknown parameters in an unstable autoregressive AR(p), the paper proposes sequential least squares estimates with a special stopping time defined by the trace of the observed Fisher information matrix. The limiting…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-07 Leonid Galtchouk , Victor Konev

Piecewise-deterministic Markov processes form a general class of non-diffusion stochastic models that involve both deterministic trajectories and random jumps at random times. In this paper, we state a new characterization of the jump rate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-03 Romain Azaïs , Alexandre Genadot

We provide asymptotic results and develop high frequency statistical procedures for time-changed L\'evy processes sampled at random instants. The sampling times are given by first hitting times of symmetric barriers whose distance with…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-20 Mathieu Rosenbaum , Peter Tankov

For a known weak signal in additive white noise, the asymptotic performance of a locally optimum processor (LOP) is shown to be given by the Fisher information (FI) of a standardized even probability density function (PDF) of noise in three…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Fabing Duan , Francois Chapeau-Blondeau , Derek Abbott

Obtaining labels can be costly and time-consuming. Active learning allows a learning algorithm to intelligently query samples to be labeled for efficient learning. Fisher information ratio (FIR) has been used as an objective for selecting…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-18 Jamshid Sourati , Murat Akcakaya , Todd K. Leen , Deniz Erdogmus , Jennifer G. Dy

This paper deals with the problem of estimating the coupling constant $\theta$ of a mixing quantum Markov chain. For a repeated measurement on the chain's output we show that the outcomes' time average has an asymptotically normal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-23 Madalin Guta

Markov Random Field models are powerful tools for the study of complex systems. However, little is known about how the interactions between the elements of such systems are encoded, especially from an information-theoretic perspective. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Alexandre L. M. Levada

Fisher information is a measure of the best precision with which a parameter can be estimated from statistical data. It can also be defined for a continuous random variable without reference to any parameters, in which case it has a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-03-22 S. Prasad , N. C. Menicucci

Nonparametric methods for the estimation of the Levy density of a Levy process are developed. Estimators that can be written in terms of the ``jumps'' of the process are introduced, and so are discrete-data based approximations. A model…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Enrique Figueroa-Lopez , Christian Houdre

We address the fundamental limits of learning unknown parameters of any stochastic process from time-series data, and discover exact closed-form expressions for how optimal inference scales with observation length. Given a parametrized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Paul M. Riechers

Fisher information is a lower bound on the uncertainty in the statistical estimation of classical and quantum mechanical parameters. While some deterministic dynamical systems are not subject to random fluctuations, they do still have a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-10-06 Mohamed Sahbani , Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

We consider the impact that temporal correlations in the measurement statistics can have on the achievable precision in a sequential metrological protocol. In this setting, and for a single quantum probe, we establish that it is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Eoin O'Connor , Steve Campbell , Gabriel T. Landi

Existing results for the estimation of the L\'evy measure are mostly limited to the onedimensional setting. We apply the spectral method to multidimensional L\'evy processes in order to construct a nonparametric estimator for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-24 Maximilian F. Steffen

A compound Poisson process whose parameters are all unknown is observed at finitely many equispaced times. Nonparametric estimators of the jump and L\'evy distributions are proposed and functional central limit theorems using the uniform…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-06 Alberto J. Coca

Consider a process satisfying a stochastic differential equation with unknown drift parameter, and suppose that discrete observations are given. It is known that a simple least squares estimator (LSE) can be consistent, but numerically…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-03-17 Yasutaka Shimizu