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In this short review we introduce group field theory, a particular class of random tensor models, which represents nowadays one of the candidates for a fundamental theory of quantum gravity. We insist on the combinatorial richness of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-11 Adrian Tanasa

We introduce in this section an Algebraic and Combinatorial approach to the theory of Numbers. The approach rests on the observation that numbers can be identified with familiar combinatorial objects namely rooted trees, which we shall here…

数论 · 数学 2011-01-18 Edinah K. Gnang

Extremal Combinatorics is among the most active topics in Discrete Mathematics, dealing with problems that are often motivated by questions in other areas, including Theoretical Computer Science and Information Theory. This paper contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-29 Noga Alon

Recently, additive combinatorics has blossomed into a vibrant area in mathematical sciences. But it seems to be a difficult area to define - perhaps because of a blend of ideas and techniques from several seemingly unrelated contexts which…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-26 Khodakhast Bibak

In this article we aim to develop from first principles a theory of sum sets and partial sum sets, which are defined analogously to difference sets and partial difference sets. We obtain non-existence results and characterisations. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-26 Robert S. Coulter , Todd Gutekunst

The paper focuses on some versions of connected dominating set problems: basic problems and multicriteria problems. A literature survey on basic problem formulations and solving approaches is presented. The basic connected dominating set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Mark Sh. Levin

We consider a combinatorial problem occurring naturally in a group theoretical setting and provide a constructive solution in a special case. More precisely, in 1999 the author established a logarithmic bound for the derived length of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-18 Thomas Michael Keller

This expository paper starts with a brief survey on the relation between partitions and surjections of sets, and then gives a quick introduction to the theories of incidence algebras, Segal groupoids and combinatorial species. The aim is to…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Alex Cebrian

This document aims to give a self-contained account of the parts of abelian group theory that are most relevant for algebraic topology. It is almost purely expository, although there are some slightly unusual features in the treatment of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-29 Neil Strickland

We discuss a structural approach to subset-sum problems in additive combinatorics. The core of this approach are Freiman-type structural theorems, many of which will be presented through the paper. These results have applications in various…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-22 Van Vu

We define a notion of an arithmetic set in an arbitrary countable group and study properties of these sets in the cases of Abelian groups and non-abelian free groups.

群论 · 数学 2014-12-02 Azer Akhmedov , Damiano Fulghesu

This article is an introduction to formal languages from the point of view of combinatorial group theory. Group theoretic applications are included and language classes are defined algebraically.

群论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Robert Gilman

Techniques of combinatorial set theory are applied to the following algebraic problem. Suppose G is an abelian group such that, for all countable subgroups C, the divisible part of the quotient G/C is countable. What can one conclude about…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Andreas Blass

This note presents a discussion of the algebraic and combinatorial aspects of the theory of pure O-sequences. Various instances where pure O-sequences appear are described. Several open problems that deserve further investigation are also…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-02-20 Juan Migliore , Uwe Nagel , Fabrizio Zanello

This is a short, self-contained expository survey, focused on algebraic and analytic aspects of quantum groups. Topics covered include the definition of ``quantum group,'' the Yang-Baxter equation, quantized universal enveloping algebras,…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Gordon Ritter

In this paper, we study two topics. One is the divisibility problem of class groups of quadratic number fields and its connections to algebraic geometry. The other is the construction of Selmer group and Tate-Shafarevich group for an…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-06 Kalyan Banerjee , Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

The representation theory of the symmetric groups S_n is intimately related to combinatorics: combinatorial objects such as Young tableaux and combinatorial algorithms such as Murnaghan-Nakayama rule. In the limit as n tends to infinity,…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-22 Piotr Śniady

Combinatorial enumeration leads to counting generating functions presenting a wide variety of analytic types. Properties of generating functions at singularities encode valuable information regarding asymptotic counting and limit…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Flajolet

We discuss the use of methods coming from integrable systems to study problems of enumerative and algebraic combinatorics, and develop two examples: the enumeration of Alternating Sign Matrices and related combinatorial objects, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-23 Paul Zinn-Justin

This is a survey of recent progress in several areas of combinatorial algebra. We consider combinatorial problems about free groups, polynomial algebras, free associative and Lie algebras. Our main idea is to study automorphisms and, more…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Alexander A. Mikhalev , Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu