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In this article, we extend some results about algebra $A$ with the group of units $U(A)$ having a special polynomial identity, Laurent polynomial. And we present a new version of B. Hartley Conjecture with these identities.

环与代数 · 数学 2020-12-04 Claudenir Freire Rodrigues

Lecture notes of an algebraic geometry graduate course. The topics covered are as follows. Cohomology: ext sheaves and groups, cohomology with support, local cohomology, local duality. Duality: relative duality, Cohen-Macaulay schemes.…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-28 Caucher Birkar

Inspired by the classical theory of modules over a monoid, we give a first account of the natural notion of module over a monad. The associated notion of morphism of left modules ("Linear" natural transformations) captures an important…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 André Hirschowitz , Marco Maggesi

These lecture notes concern information-theoretic notions of entropy. They are intended for, and have been successfully taught to, undergraduate students interested inresearch careers. Besides basic notions of analysis related to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Vojkan Jaksic

This note presents a uniform treatment of normality and three of its variants---topological, weak and seminormality---for Noetherian schemes. The key is to define these notions for pairs $(Z, X)$ consisting of a (not necessarily reduced)…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-10 János Kollár

We propose an analysis of corrections which models some of the requirements corrections place on context. We then show that this analysis naturally extends to the interaction of corrections with pronominal anaphora on the one hand, and…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Claire Gardent , Michael Kohlhase , Noor van Neusen

This short survey article stems from recent progress on critical cases of stochastic evolution equations in variational formulation with additive, multiplicative or gradient noises. Typical examples appear as the limit cases of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Jonas M. Tölle

These notes recall central elements of the cone calculus. The focus lies on conically degenerate differential operators and the Laplace-Beltrami operator with respect to a conically degenerate metric as a prototypical example. The topics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-05 Elmar Schrohe

For finite-dimensional linear semigroups which leave a proper cone invariant it is shown that irreducibility with respect to the cone implies the existence of an extremal norm. In case the cone is simplicial a similar statement applies to…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-06-18 Oliver Mason , Fabian Wirth

We study linear pencils of curves on normal surface singularities. Using the minimal good resolution of the pencil, we describe the topological type of generic elements of the pencil and characterize the behaviour of special elements. Then…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-08 F. Delgado , H. Maugendre

We define a transformation that associates certain exponential moment sequences with ordinary moment sequences in a natural way. The ingredients of this transformation are series reversion, the Sumudu transform (a variant of the Laplace…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-02-13 Paul Barry

These are notes of a mini-course given at Dennisfest in June 2001. The goal of these notes is to give a self-contained survey of deformation quantization, operad theory, and graph homology. Some new results related to "String Topology" and…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander A. Voronov

A didactical survey of the foundations of Algorithmic Information Theory. These notes are short on motivation, history and background but introduce some of the main techniques and concepts of the field. The "manuscript" has been evolving…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Peter Gacs

These notes contain part of the lectures of an introductory course on orthogonal polynomials and special functions that I gave in the joint PhD Program in Mathematics UC|UP in the academic years 2015-2016 (at University of Porto) and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-15 J. Petronilho

In this note we discuss a variant of linear logic with idempotent exponential modalities. We propose a sequent calculus system and discuss its semantics. We also give a concrete relational model for this calculus.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Sergey Slavnov

This article is based on a series of lectures on toric varieties given at RIMS, Kyoto. We start by introducing toric varieties, their basic properties and later pass to more advanced topics relating mostly to combinatorics.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-13 Mateusz Michałek

Interrelation between Thom's catastrophes and differential equations revisited. It is shown that versal deformations of critical points for singularities of A,D,E type are described by the systems of Hamilton-Jacobi type equations. For…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-01-10 Boris Konopelchenko

The purpose of this Note is to provide a deterministic implementation of the random wave model for the number of nodal domains in the context of the two-dimensional torus. The approach is based on recent work due to Nazarov and Sodin and…

数论 · 数学 2013-03-13 Jean Bourgain

We introduce invariant rings for forms (homogeneous polynomials) and for d points on the projective space, from the point of view of representation theory. We discuss several examples, addressing some computational issues. We introduce the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-05-22 Giorgio Ottaviani

The purpose of this note is to give a number of open problems on matching theory and their relation to the well-known results in this area. We also give a linear analogue of the acyclic matchings.

群论 · 数学 2018-03-23 Babak Hassanzadeh