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Any counterexample to the two-dimensional Jacobian Conjecture gives a rational map from one projective plane to another. We use some ideas of the Minimal Model Program to study the combinatorial structure of a rational surface, that is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-25 Alexander Borisov

We give an upper bound for the degree of rational curves in a family that covers a given birational ruled surface in projective space. The upper bound is stated in terms of the degree, sectional genus and arithmetic genus of the surface. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Niels Lubbes

A determination of the fixed components, base points and irregularity is made for arbitrary numerically effective divisors on any smooth projective rational surface having an effective anticanonical divisor. All of the results are proven…

alg-geom · 数学 2009-09-25 Brian Harbourne

This paper presents an iterative method suitable for inverting semilinear problems which are important kernels in many numerical applications. The primary idea is to employ a parametrization that is able to reduce semilinear problems into…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-02 Prosper Torsu

This text investigates relations between two well-known family of algorithms, matrix factorisations and recursive linear filters, by describing a probabilistic model in which approximate inference corresponds to a matrix factorisation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-08 Ömer Deniz Akyıldız

We provide new examples of integrable rational maps in four dimensions with two rational invariants, which have unexpected geometric properties, as for example orbits confined to non algebraic varieties, and fall outside classes studied by…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-11-06 N. Joshi , CM. Viallet

We propose a functional view of matrix decomposition problems on graphs such as geometric matrix completion and graph regularized dimensionality reduction. Our unifying framework is based on the key idea that using a reduced basis to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Abhishek Sharma , Maks Ovsjanikov

Probabilistic ideas and tools have recently begun to permeate into several fields where they had traditionally not played a major role, including fields such as numerical linear algebra and optimization. One of the key ways in which these…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-20 Robert M. Gower

We study implicit regularization when optimizing an underdetermined quadratic objective over a matrix $X$ with gradient descent on a factorization of $X$. We conjecture and provide empirical and theoretical evidence that with small enough…

Given two rational, properly parametrized space curves ${\mathcal C}_1$ and ${\mathcal C}_2$, where $\CCC_2$ is contained in some plane $\Pi$, we provide an algorithm to check whether or not there exist perspective or parallel projections…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-03-25 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso

In this paper we present a method for matrix inversion based on Cholesky decomposition with reduced number of operations by avoiding computation of intermediate results; further, we use fixed point simulations to compare the numerical…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Aravindh Krishnamoorthy , Deepak Menon

In this paper we provide an algorithm, similar to the simplex algorithm, which determines a rational cp-factorization of a given matrix, whenever the matrix allows such a factorization. This algorithm can be used to show that every integral…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-27 Mathieu Dutour Sikirić , Achill Schürmann , Frank Vallentin

We tackle the problem of building adaptive estimation procedures for ill-posed inverse problems. For general regularization methods depending on tuning parameters, we construct a penalized method that selects the optimal smoothing sequence…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-07-31 Jean-Michel Loubes , Carenne Ludeña

In this article we describe an algorithm that can be applied for the generation of various classes of maps on orientable surfaces. It uses existing generators for abstract graphs and combines them with an efficient embedding and isomorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-30 Gunnar Brinkmann

In this paper we develop a method to compute the solution to a countable (finite or infinite) set of equations that occurs in many different fields including Markov processes that model queueing systems, birth-and-death processes and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-21 Michael N. Katehakis , Laurens C. Smit , Floske M. Spieksma

We survey recent progress on efficient algorithms for approximately diagonalizing a square complex matrix in the models of rational (variable precision) and finite (floating point) arithmetic. This question has been studied across several…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Nikhil Srivastava

The purpose of this note is to give explicit criteria to determine whether a real generalized Cartan matrix is of finite type, affine type or of hyperbolic type by considering the principal minors and the inverse of the matrix. In…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hechun Zhang

Inverse problems are characterized by their inherent non-uniqueness and sensitivity with respect to data perturbations. Their stable solution requires the application of regularization methods including variational and iterative…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-17 Aviv Gibali , Markus Haltmeier

We study the inverse problem of parameter identification in non-coercive variational problems that commonly appear in applied models. We examine the differentiability of the set-valued parameter-to-solution map by using the first-order and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-08 Christian Clason , Akhtar A. Khan , Miguel Sama , Christiane Tammer

We describe an algorithm to compute the extremal eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of a symmetric matrix by solving a sequence of Quadratic Binary Optimization problems. This algorithm is robust across many different classes of…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Benjamin Krakoff , Susan M. Mniszewski , Christian F. A. Negre