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We study the Reflect-Reflect-Relax (RRR) algorithm in its small-step (flow-limit) regime. In the smooth transversal setting, we show that the transverse dynamics form a hyperbolic sink, yielding exponential decay of a natural gap measure.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-01 Manish Krishan Lal

Diffusion models have emerged as effective distribution estimators in vision, language, and reinforcement learning, but their use as priors in downstream tasks poses an intractable posterior inference problem. This paper studies amortized…

A reaction--diffusion replicator equation is studied. A novel method to apply the principle of global regulation is used to write down the model with explicit spatial structure. Properties of stationary solutions together with their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-28 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

We study here the random diffusion model. This is a continuum model for a conserved scalar density field $\phi$ driven by diffusive dynamics. The interesting feature of the dynamics is that the {\it bare} diffusion coefficient $D$ is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gene F. Mazenko

With the present paper we conclude the presentation of a semianalytical model of hierarchical clustering of bound virialized objects formed by gravitational instability from a random Gaussian field of density fluctuations. In paper I, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alberto Manrique , Eduard Salvador-Sole

We study time-reversal symmetry in dynamical systems with finite phase space, with applications to birational maps reduced over finite fields. For a polynomial automorphism with a single family of reversing symmetries, a universal (i.e.,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 John A. G. Roberts , Franco Vivaldi

Diffusion within porous media, such as biological tissues, exhibits departures from conventional Fick's laws, which could result in space-fractional diffusion. The paper considers a reaction-diffusion system with two spatial compartments --…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-11-12 Dimiter Prodanov

This paper presents an {\it ab initio} derivation of the expression given by irreversible thermodynamics for the rate of entropy production for different classes of diffusive processes. The first class are Lorentz gases, where…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Dorfman , P. Gaspard , T. Gilbert

We examine the conjectured asymptotic shape of the three dimensional corner growth model [Olejarz et. al.,PRL, 108, 016102 (2012)] by mapping the model onto a restricted solid on solid model on a triangular lattice. By choosing appropriate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rajeev Singh , R. Rajesh

We introduce a discrete dynamical system on the integers, defined by moving a composite $m$ forward to $m+\pi(m)$ and a prime $p$ backward to $p-\mathrm{prevprime}(p)$. This map produces trajectories whose contraction properties are closely…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-09-16 Hendrik Wladimir Albrecht Edwin Kuipers

We prove a shape theorem for rotor-router aggregation on the comb, for a specific initial rotor configuration and clockwise rotor sequence for all vertices. Furthermore, as an application of rotor-router walks, we describe the harmonic…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-06 Wilfried Huss , Ecaterina Sava

Many models of fractal growth patterns (like Diffusion Limited Aggregation and Dielectric Breakdown Models) combine complex geometry with randomness; this double difficulty is a stumbling block to their elucidation. In this paper we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Benny Davidovich , M. J. Feigenbaum , H. G. E. Hentschel , Itamar Procaccia

We study the scaling limits of three different aggregation models on the integer lattice Z^d: internal DLA, in which particles perform random walks until reaching an unoccupied site; the rotor-router model, in which particles perform…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-31 Lionel Levine

This report presents some fundamental mathematical results towards elucidating the information-geometric underpinnings of evolutionary modelling schemes for (quasi-)stationary discrete stochastic processes. The model class under…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-26 Leonardo Aguirre

In this work, we utilize discrete geometric mechanics to derive a 2nd-order variational integrator so as to simulate rigid body dynamics. The developed integrator is to simulate the motion of a free rigid body and a quad-rotor. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-05-18 Mahmoud Abdelgalil , Asmaa Eldesoukey , Esraa Elshabrawy , Mostafa Abdalla

A mechanical system consisting of a rigid body and attached Kirchhoff plates under the action of three independent controls torques is considered. The equations of motion of such model are derived in the form of a system of coupled…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-08 Alexander Zuyev , Julia Novikova

The source term in a reaction-diffusion system, in general, does not involve explicit time dependence. A class of self-limiting growth models dealing with animal and tumor growth and bacterial population in a culture, on the other hand are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sandip Kar , Suman Kumar Banik , Deb Shankar Ray

Random growth models are fundamental objects in modern probability theory, have given rise to new mathematics, and have numerous applications, including tumor growth and fluid flow in porous media. In this article, we introduce some of the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Michael Damron

Starting from the dynamical system model capturing the splitting-differentiation process of populations, we extend this notion to show how the speciation mechanism from a single species leads to the consideration of several well known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-29 Gonzalo Galiano , Virginia Selgas

Multiscale spatial structure complicates temporal prediction because small-scale spatial fluctuations influence large-scale evolution, yet resolving all scales is often intractable. Standard diffusion models do not address this problem…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Yuki Yasuda , Tobias Bischoff