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Let $p>3$ be a prime. We prove that $$\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom{2k}{k}/2^k=(-1)^{(p-1)/2}-p^2E_{p-3} (mod p^3),$$ $$\sum_{k=1}^{(p-1)/2}\binom{2k}{k}/k=(-1)^{(p+1)/2}8/3*pE_{p-3} (mod p^2),$$…

数论 · 数学 2015-05-18 Zhi-Wei Sun

We derive three identities of symmetry in two variables and eight in three variables related to generalized twisted Bernoulli polynomials and generalized twisted power sums, both of which are twisted by unramified roots of unity. The case…

数论 · 数学 2010-04-26 Dae San Kim

Let $f$ be a polynomial of degree $d>6$, with integer coefficients. Then the paucity of non-trivial positive integer solutions to the equation $f(a)+f(b)=f(c)+f(d)$ is established. The corresponding situation for equal sums of three like…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 T. D. Browning

The \emph{Barnes $\zeta$-function} is \[ \zeta_n (z, x; \a) := \sum_{\m \in \Z_{\ge 0}^n} \frac{1}{\left(x + m_1 a_1 + \dots + m_n a_n \right)^z} \] defined for $\Re(x) > 0$ and $\Re(z) > n$ and continued meromorphically to $\C$.…

数论 · 数学 2016-05-10 Abdelmejid Bayad , Matthias Beck

Tuenter [Fibonacci Quarterly 40 (2002), 175-180] and other authors have considered centred binomial sums of the form \[S_r(n) = \sum_k \binom{2n}{k}|n-k|^r,\] where $r$ and $n$ are non-negative integers. We consider sums of the form…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-28 Richard P. Brent

Recently we introduced a new class of relations for Bernoulli symmetric polynomials. This manuscript shows that these relations are valid for arbitrary homogeneous symmetric polynomial. Analysis of these relations leads to the discovery of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Boris Y. Rubinstein

Binomial Theorem for (N+n)^r is described with non-commuting variables N and n.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-12-23 Moa Apagodu , Patrick Gaskill , Shalosh B. Ekhad

In this paper, we will deal with some new formulae for two product Genocchi polynomials together with both Euler polynomials and Bernoulli polynomials. We get some applications for Genocchi polynomials. Our applications possess a number of…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-04 Serkan Araci , Mehmet Acikgoz , Erdoğan Şen

For the Schur polynomials bounded and unbounded generalizations of the Cauchy identities are found.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-27 Leonid Bedratyuk

By the symmetric properties of Drichlet's type multiple q-l-function, we establish various identities concerning the generalized higher-order q-Euler polynomials. Furthermore, we give some interesting relationship between the power sums and…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

In this paper, we give new identities involving Phillips q-Bernstein polynomials and we derive some interesting properties of q-Berstein polynomials associated with q-Stirling numbers and q-Bernoulli polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2010-08-27 T. Kim

In this paper, we investigate new class of sequences related to fully degenerate Bernoulli numbers and polynomials. From those sequences, we derive some formulae for the degenerate Bernoulli and Euler polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2022-03-09 Taekyun Kim , Dae san Kim

We introduce poly-Bernoulli polynomials in two variables by using a generalization of Stirling numbers of the second kind that we studied in a previous work. We prove the bi-variate poly-Bernoulli polynomial version of some known results on…

数论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Claudio Pita-Ruiz

We study three special Dirichlet series, two of them alternating, related to the Riemann zeta function. These series are shown to have extensions to the entire complex plane and we find their values at the negative integers (or residues at…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-10 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev , H. Gopalkrishna Gadiyar , R. Padma

We investigate the zeros of polynomial solutions to the differential-difference equation \[ P_{n+1}(x)=A_{n}(x)P_{n}^{\prime}(x)+B_{n}(x)P_{n}(x), n=0,1,... \] where $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ are polynomials of degree at most 2 and 1…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-03 Diego Dominici , Kathy Driver , Kerstin Jordaan

The Bernoulli numbers b_0,b_1,b_2,.... of the second kind are defined by \sum_{n=0}^\infty b_nt^n=\frac{t}{\log(1+t)}. In this paper, we give an explicit formula for the sum \sum_{j_1+j_2+...+j_N=n,…

数论 · 数学 2007-09-20 Ming Wu , Hao Pan

The Fibonacci polynomials are defined recursively as $f_{n}(x)=xf_{n-1}(x)+f_{n-2}(x)$, where $f_0(x) = 0$ and $f_1(x)= 1$. We generalize these polynomials to an arbitrary number of variables with the $r$-Fibonacci polynomial. We extend…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-18 Sejin Park , Etienne Phillips , Peikai Qi , Ilir Ziba , Zhan Zhan

In this paper, we exploit the r-Stirling numbers of both kinds in order to give explicit formulae for the values of the high order Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of both kinds at integers. We give also some identities linked the…

数论 · 数学 2014-01-24 Miloud Mihoubi , Meriem Tiachachat

We present a new formula for the Bernoulli numbers as the following integral $$B_{2m} =\frac{(-1)^{m-1}}{2^{2m+1}} \int_{-\infty}^{+\infty} (\frac{d^{m-1}}{dx^{m-1}} {sech}^2 x)^2dx. $$ This formula is motivated by the results of Fairlie…

综合数学 · 数学 2015-06-26 M-P. Grosset , A. P. Veselov

Let ${\mathcal{P}_{n}}$ denote the set of positive integers which are prime to $n$. Let $B_{n}$ be the $n$-th Bernoulli number. For any prime $p \ge 11$ and integer $r\ge 2$, we prove that $$ \sum\limits_{\begin{smallmatrix}…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-28 Liuquan Wang