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A new method for analyzing high-dimensional categorical data, Linear Latent Structure (LLS) analysis, is presented. LLS models belong to the family of latent structure models, which are mixture distribution models constrained to satisfy the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Mikhail Kovtun , Igor Akushevich , Kenneth G. Manton , H. Dennis Tolley

In this paper, we propose a new greedy algorithm for sparse approximation, called SLS for Single L_1 Selection. SLS essentially consists of a greedy forward strategy, where the selection rule of a new component at each iteration is based on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-12 Ramzi Ben Mhenni , Sébastien Bourguignon , Jérôme Idier

In many problem settings, parameter vectors are not merely sparse but dependent in such a way that non-zero coefficients tend to cluster together. We refer to this form of dependency as "region sparsity." Classical sparse regression…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-28 Anqi Wu , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Jonathan W. Pillow

We consider ``one-at-a-time'' coordinate-wise descent algorithms for a class of convex optimization problems. An algorithm of this kind has been proposed for the $L_1$-penalized regression (lasso) in the literature, but it seems to have…

统计计算 · 统计学 2007-12-18 Jerome Friedman , Trevor Hastie , Holger Höfling , Robert Tibshirani

We consider the problem of estimating and inferring treatment effects in randomized experiments. In practice, stratified randomization, or more generally, covariate-adaptive randomization, is routinely used in the design stage to balance…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-27 Hanzhong Liu , Fuyi Tu , Wei Ma

Iterative algorithms are ubiquitous in the field of data mining. Widely known examples of such algorithms are the least mean square algorithm, backpropagation algorithm of neural networks. Our contribution in this paper is an improvement…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-09 Rangeet Mitra , Amit Kumar Mishra

The lasso is the most famous sparse regression and feature selection method. One reason for its popularity is the speed at which the underlying optimization problem can be solved. Sorted L-One Penalized Estimation (SLOPE) is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-14 Johan Larsson , Quentin Klopfenstein , Mathurin Massias , Jonas Wallin

The Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO) has gained attention in a wide class of continuous parametric estimation problems with promising results. It has been a subject of research for more than a decade. Due to the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-04-13 Ashkan Panahi , Mats Viberg

The least trimmed squares (LTS) is a reasonable formulation of robust regression whereas it suffers from high computational cost due to the nonconvexity and nonsmoothness of its objective function. The most frequently used FAST-LTS…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-10-08 Shotaro Yagishita

Relating a set of variables X to a response y is crucial in chemometrics. A quantitative prediction objective can be enriched by qualitative data interpretation, for instance by locating the most influential features. When high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-04-21 Louna Alsouki , Laurent Duval , Clément Marteau , Rami El Haddad , François Wahl

This paper proposes an active learning (AL) algorithm to solve regression problems based on inverse-distance weighting functions for selecting the feature vectors to query. The algorithm has the following features: (i) supports both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Alberto Bemporad

This book is meant to provide an introduction to linear models and the theories behind them. Our goal is to give a rigorous introduction to the readers with prior exposure to ordinary least squares. In machine learning, the output is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Jun Lu

Inverse probability weighted estimators are the oldest and potentially most commonly used class of procedures for the estimation of causal effects. By adjusting for selection biases via a weighting mechanism, these procedures estimate an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-06 Ashkan Ertefaie , Nima S. Hejazi , Mark J. van der Laan

For the problem of multi-class linear classification and feature selection, we propose approximate message passing approaches to sparse multinomial logistic regression (MLR). First, we propose two algorithms based on the Hybrid Generalized…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-21 Evan Byrne , Philip Schniter

Linear least squares (LLS) is perhaps the most common method of data analysis, dating back to Legendre, Gauss and Laplace. Framed as linear regression, LLS is also a backbone of mathematical statistics. Here we report on an unexpected new…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-28 Alexander Kostinski , Glenn Ierley , Sarah Kostinski

Nonconvex penalty methods for sparse modeling in linear regression have been a topic of fervent interest in recent years. Herein, we study a family of nonconvex penalty functions that we call the trimmed Lasso and that offers exact control…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-16 Dimitris Bertsimas , Martin S. Copenhaver , Rahul Mazumder

Layer pruning offers a promising alternative to standard structured pruning, effectively reducing computational costs, latency, and memory footprint. While notable layer-pruning approaches aim to detect unimportant layers for removal, they…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Leandro Giusti Mugnaini , Carolina Tavares Duarte , Anna H. Reali Costa , Artur Jordao

An Orthogonal Least Squares (OLS) based feature selection method is proposed for both binomial and multinomial classification. The novel Squared Orthogonal Correlation Coefficient (SOCC) is defined based on Error Reduction Ratio (ERR) in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Sikai Zhang , Zi-Qiang Lang

We consider a problem of linear model selection in the presence of both continuous and categorical predictors. Feasible models consist of subsets of numerical variables and partitions of levels of factors. A new algorithm called delete or…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-12-22 Aleksandra Maj-Kańska , Piotr Pokarowski , Agnieszka Prochenka

We study the problem of variable selection in convex nonparametric least squares (CNLS). Whereas the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) is a popular technique for least squares, its variable selection performance is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-31 Zhiqiang Liao , Zhaonan Qu