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相关论文: A Surgery Theory for Manifolds of Bounded Geometry

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The simple loop conjecture for 3-manifolds states that every 2-sided immersion of a closed surface into a 3-manifold is either injective on fundamental groups or admits a compression. This can be viewed as a generalization of the Loop…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Drew Zemke

A notion of dual curve for pseudoholomorphic curves in 4--manifolds turns out to be possible only if the notion of almost complex structure structure is slightly generalized. The resulting structure is as easy (perhaps easier) to work with,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin McKay

This is a non-technical survey of a recent theory of valuations on manifolds constructed in math.MG/0503397, math.MG/0503399, math.MG/0509512, math.MG/0511171 and actually a guide to this series of articles. We review also some recent…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-11-16 Semyon Alesker

The main purpose of this article is to classify contact structures on some 3-manifolds, namely lens spaces, most torus bundles over a circle, the solid torus, and the thickened torus T^2 x [0,1]. This classification completes earlier work…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-31 Emmanuel Giroux

We refine Matveev's result asserting that any two closed oriented 3-manifolds can be related by a sequence of borromean surgeries if and only if they have isomorphic first homology groups and linking pairings. Indeed, a borromean surgery…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-01 Delphine Moussard

We study 3d theories determined by three-manifolds. Previously, we found that some basic 3d dualities relate to the surgeries of three-manifolds and defined gauge circles and matter circles. In this note, we discuss some operations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Shi Cheng

We define a general procedure extending surgery to manifolds with foliation or Haefliger structure. We find a single obstruction to foliation surgery along an attaching sphere. When unobstructed, the surgery can be chosen to preserve…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-08 Benjamin B. McMillan

We prove a surgery formula for the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants, and surgery formulas for the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of families of $4$-manifolds obtained through fibrewise surgery. Our formula expresses the Seiberg-Witten…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-18 Haochen Qiu

Farrell and Hsiang noticed that the geometric surgery groups defined By Wall, Chapter 9, do not have the naturality Wall claims for them. They were able to fix the problem by augmenting Wall's definitions to keep track of a line bundle. The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-07 Laurence R. Taylor

In this paper we give a new proof for an almost isometry theorem in Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-29 Xiaole Su , Hongwei Sun , Yusheng Wang

We show that the theory of varifolds can be suitably enriched to open the way to applications in the field of discrete and computational geometry. Using appropriate regularizations of the mass and of the first variation of a varifold we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-08-02 Blanche Buet , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Simon Masnou

We construct orbifolds with quasitoric boundary and show that they have stable almost complex structure. We show that a quasitoric orbifold is complex cobordant to finite disjoint copies of complex orbifold projective spaces. Finally some…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-02-01 Soumen Sarkar

The theory of surfaces in Euclidean space can be naturally formulated in the more general context of Legendre surfaces into the space of contact elements. We address the question of deformability of Legendre surfaces with respect to the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-06 Emilio Musso , Lorenzo Nicolodi

In this article, we prove a rigidity theorem for isometric embeddings into the Schwarzschild manifold, by using the variational formula of quasi-local mass.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-06 Po-Ning Chen , Xiangwen Zhang

Submersions with definite folds are submersions on manifolds with boundary whose restrictions to the boundary are definite fold maps. In this paper, we study the properties from the viewpoint of differential topology of manifolds with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-30 Koki Iwakura

Contact round surgery of contact 3-manifolds is introduced in this paper. By using this method, an alternative proof of the existence of a contact structure on any closed orientable 3-manifold is given. It is also proved that any contact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-14 Jiro Adachi

In the singularity and differential topological theory of Morse functions and higher dimensional versions or fold maps and application to algebraic and differential topology of manifolds, constructing explicit fold maps and investigating…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-31 Naoki Kitazawa

When can one 3-manifold be transformed to another by a finite sequence of Dehn surgeries which are restricted to preserve the first homology of the manifolds ? What is the resulting equivalence relation on 3-manifolds ? What if the surgery…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-06 Tim Cochran , Amir Gerges , Kent Orr

The doubling conjecture predicts that a manifold admits positive scalar curvature with mean convex boundary if and only if its double admits positive scalar curvature. We show that it holds true for manifolds where the inclusion of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-15 Georg Frenck

Cosymplectic and normal almost contact structures are analogues of symplectic and complex structures that can be defined on 3-manifolds. Their existence imposes strong topological constraints. Generalized geometry offers a natural common…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-21 Joan Porti , Roberto Rubio