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Two-dimensional turbulence appears to be a more formidable problem than three-dimensional turbulence despite the numerical advantage of working with one less dimension. In the present paper we review recent numerical investigations of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Eleftherios Gkioulekas , Ka-Kit Tung

Some models for developed turbulence are considered; they are shown to obey a large fluctuations theorem, and one among them also obeys a response reciprocity relation of Onsager's type. This illustrates and extends ideas and techniques…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-26 Giovanni Gallavotti

We review critically the main assumptions on which the standard theory of neutrino oscillations is based. We show that all assumptions are realistic, except the so-called "equal momentum assumption", which however is irrelevant. We conclude…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlo Giunti

We discuss the occurrence of oscillatory solutions which decay to 0 as $s\to+\infty$ for a class of perturbed second order ordinary differential equations. As opposed to other results in the recent literature, the perturbation is as small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-07 Octavian G. Mustafa

The fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems are under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Topical ``fluctuation relations'' describe symmetries of the statistical properties of certain observables, in a variety of models and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

We present the history and previous approaches to the proof of Stirling's series. We use a different procedure, based on the asymptotic analysis of the difference equation $\Gamma(z+1)=z\Gamma(z)$. The method reproduces Stirling's series…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici

This article begins with an overview, then gives the precise definition of isotropic turbulence, and follows that with the basic conservation equations, in both real space and wavenumber space. These provide the foundations of all…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-22 David McComb

This paper deals with the comparison of two common types of equivalence groups of differential equations, and this gives rise to a number of results presented in the form of theorems. It is shown in particular that one type can be…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-10-28 J. C. Ndogmo

This article traces the development of fluctuation theory and its deep connection to irreversibility, from equilibrium to near-equilibrium, and finally to far-from-equilibrium systems. Classical fluctuation theorems, which capture the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Sounak Bandyopadhyay , Arnab Ghosh

The first well founded perturbation theory for classical solid systems is presented. Theoretical approaches to thermodynamic and structural properties of the hard-sphere solid provide us with the reference system. The traditional…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Rascon , L. Mederos , G. Navascues

Some work in progress is announced, on the use of algebraic geometry, mostly concerning elliptic curve theory, to model turbulence. Attention is given to flows across the scales, on some convenient model space, and some current trials are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 Luís G. D. C. Borges

The formulation of the alternative theory of neutrino oscillations is presented. Also the application of that theory to a system of neutrinos produced by a source is formulated and some basic formulae are derived.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko

A general model for stationary, time-wise turbulent velocity is presented and discussed. This approach, inspired by modeling ideas of Barndorff-Nielsen and Schimgel, is coherent with the K41 hypothesis of local isotropy, and it allows us to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Vincenzo Ferrazzano , Claudia Klüppelberg

The work studies some Difference equations, which are connected with Mejer's function.

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. A. Gutnik

Delays associated with elementary interaction processes are investigated. The case of broad resonances is discussed in the context of reaction simulations.

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 P. Danielewicz , S. Pratt

In this study, we formulate a set of differential equations for a binary system to describe the secular-tidal evolution of orbital elements, rotational dynamics, and deformation (flattening), under the assumption that one body remains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Clodoaldo Ragazzo , Lucas Ruiz dos Santos

Since Kolmogorov's theory, turbulence has been studied using various methods, many of which could be now be understood in a probabilistic framework. Herein, a comprehensive review of the advances made on stochastic theory of turbulence…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Ali Poursina , Ali Pourjamal , Ali Bozorg

Turbulence exhibits significant velocity fluctuations even if the scale is much larger than the scale of the energy supply. Since any spatial correlation is negligible, these large-scale fluctuations have many degrees of freedom and are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Mouri , A. Hori , Y. Kawashima , K. Hashimoto

In a recent letter (EPL, 104 (2013) 60003) we suggested a way to avoid divergences inherent to the formulation of nonextensive statistical mechanics. They can be eliminated via the use of a q-Laplace transformation, which was illustrated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-18 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

This work assembles some basic theoretical elements on thermal equilibrium, stability conditions, and fluctuation theory in self-gravitating systems illustrated with a few examples. Thermodynamics deals with states that have settled down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Joseph Katz