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This paper introduces a new family of models of intensional Martin-L\"of type theory. We use constructive ordered algebra in toposes. Identity types in the models are given by a notion of Moore path. By considering a particular gros topos,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ian Orton , Andrew M. Pitts

We introduce a path-theoretic framework for understanding the representation theory of (quantum) symmetric and general linear groups and their higher level generalisations over fields of arbitrary characteristic. Our first main result is a…

表示论 · 数学 2018-05-04 C. Bowman , A. G. Cox

We introduce the class of "smooth rough paths" and study their main properties. Working in a smooth setting allows us to discard sewing arguments and focus on algebraic and geometric aspects. Specifically, a Maurer-Cartan perspective is the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-18 Carlo Bellingeri , Peter K. Friz , Sylvie Paycha , Rosa Preiß

The connected components of $\mathcal{M}_{0,n}(\mathbb{R})$ are in bijection with the $(n-1)!/2$ dihedral orderings of $[n]$. They are all isomorphic. We construct monomial maps between them, and use these maps to prove a conjecture of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-05 Veronica Calvo Cortes , Hannah Tillmann-Morris

Given a hypersurface coamoeba of a Laurent polynomial f, it is an open problem to describe the structure of its set of connected complement components. In this paper we approach this problem by introducing the lopsided coamoeba. We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-21 Jens Forsgård , Petter Johansson

Networks play a central role in modern data analysis, enabling us to reason about systems by studying the relationships between their parts. Most often in network analysis, the edges are given. However, in many systems it is difficult or…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-02-06 Scott W. Linderman , Ryan P. Adams

We give some interpretations to certain integer sequences in terms of parameters on Grand-Dyck paths and coloured noncrossing partitions, and we find some new bijections relating Grand-Dyck paths and signed pattern avoiding permutations.…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-06 Luca Ferrari

The partially asymmetric exclusion process (PASEP) is an important model from statistical mechanics which describes a system of interacting particles hopping left and right on a one-dimensional lattice of $n$ sites. It is partially…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sylvie Corteel , Lauren K. Williams

The order topology $\tau_o(P)$ (resp. the sequential order topology $\tau_{os}(P)$) on a poset $P$ is the topology that has as its closed sets those that contain the order limits of all their order convergent nets (resp. sequences). For a…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-11-10 Emmanuel Chetcuti , Jan Hamhalter , Hans Weber

We introduce the new combinatorial approach of plethystic type of tableaux, as a method to understand coefficients of Schur functions appearing in plethysms $s_\nu[h_\lambda]$ and $s_{\nu}[e_{\lambda}]$, for any partitions $\lambda$ and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-30 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

We generalize Bj\"{o}rner and Stanley's poset of compositions to $m$-colored compositions. Their work draws many analogies between their (1-colored) composition poset and Young's lattice of partitions, including links to (quasi-)symmetric…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Drake , T. Kyle Petersen

We enumerate total cyclic orders on $\left\{1,\ldots,n\right\}$ where we prescribe the relative cyclic order of consecutive triples $(i,{i+1},{i+2})$, these integers being taken modulo $n$. In some cases, the problem reduces to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-10 Sanjay Ramassamy

Following standard terminology, $\lambda K_v$ is a multigraph on $v$ vertices such that $\lambda$ edges join each pair of vertices. Let $(\lambda+\mu)K_{v+u}-\lambda K_v$ be the graph $(V\cup U,E)$ with $|V|=v$, $|U|=u$, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-16 John Asplund , Joe Chaffee , James M. Hammer

Advancing the sparse regularity method, we prove one-sided and two-sided regularity inheritance lemmas for subgraphs of bijumbled graphs, improving on results of Conlon, Fox and Zhao [Adv. Math. 256 (2014), 206--290]. These inheritance…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-08 Peter Allen , Julia Böttcher , Jozef Skokan , Maya Stein

In this paper, to begin with, we review six different analytical methods which are widely used to derive symmetries, integrating factors, multipliers, Darboux polynomials and integrals of second order nonlinear ordinary differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-02-16 R. Mohanasubha , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

A poset is a containment of paths in a tree (CPT) if it admits a representation by containment where each element of the poset is represented by a path in a tree and two elements are comparable in the poset if and only if the corresponding…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Liliana Alcón , Martin Charles Golumbic , Noemí Gudiño , Marisa Gutierrez , Vincent Limouzy

The dimension of a partially ordered set $P$ (poset for short) is the least positive integer $d$ such that $P$ is isomorphic to a subposet of $\mathbb{R}^d$ with the natural product order. Dimension is arguably the most widely studied…

The hypercube \( Q_n \) contains a Hamiltonian path joining \( x \) and \( y \) (where $x$ and $y$ from the opposite partite set) containing \( P \) if and only if the induced subgraph of \( P \) is a linear forest, where none of these…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-27 Abid Ali , Lina Ba , Weihua Yang

It is sometimes desirable in choiceless constructions of set theory that one iteratively extends some ground model without adding new sets of ordinals after the first extension. Pushing this further, one may wish to have models $V \subseteq…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Calliope Ryan-Smith , Jonathan Schilhan , Yujun Wei

There are several approaches to study occurrences of consecutive patterns in permutations such as the inclusion-exclusion method, the tree representations of permutations, the spectral approach and others. We propose yet another approach to…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Avgustinovich , Sergey Kitaev