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Learning and decision making in the brain are key processes critical to survival, and yet are processes implemented by non-ideal biological building blocks which can impose significant error. We explore quantitatively how the brain might…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-04-19 Jake Bouvrie , Jean-Jacques Slotine

A key step in many perceptual decision tasks is the integration of sensory inputs over time, but fundamental questions remain about how this is accomplished in neural circuits. One possibility is to balance decay modes of membranes and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2011-11-29 Nicholas Cain , Andrea K. Barreiro , Michael Shadlen , Eric Shea-Brown

Hair cells of the auditory and vestibular systems display astonishing sensitivity, frequency selectivity, and temporal resolution to external signals. These specialized cells utilize an internal active amplifier to achieve highly sensitive…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-03-31 Justin Faber , Hancheng Li , Dolores Bozovic

We introduce the concept of self-tuned criticality as a general mechanism for signal detection in sensory systems. In the case of hearing, we argue that active amplification of faint sounds is provided by a dynamical system which is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sebastien Camalet , Thomas Duke , Frank Julicher , Jacques Prost

Robust control theory studies the effect of noise, disturbances, and other uncertainty on system performance. Despite growing recognition across science and engineering that robustness and efficiency tradeoffs dominate the evolution and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-06-14 Yoke Peng Leong , John C. Doyle

The hair cells of the vertebrate inner ear convert mechanical stimuli to electrical signals. Two adaptation mechanisms are known to modify the ionic current flowing through the transduction channels of the hair bundles: a rapid process…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrej Vilfan , Thomas Duke

This article describes a numerical procedure designed to tune the parameters of periodically-driven dynamical systems to a state in which they exhibit rich dynamical behavior. This is achieved by maximizing the diversity of subharmonic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-13 Leandro M. Alonso

Shedding light onto how biological systems represent, process and store information in noisy environments is a key and challenging goal. A stimulating, though controversial, hypothesis poses that operating in dynamical regimes near the edge…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Guillermo B. Morales , Miguel A. Muñoz

Understanding how the brain learns to compute functions reliably, efficiently and robustly with noisy spiking activity is a fundamental challenge in neuroscience. Most sensory and motor tasks can be described as dynamical systems and could…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-05-24 Sophie Denève , Alireza Alemi , Ralph Bourdoukan

Networks of coupled neural systems represent an important class of models in computational neuroscience. In some applications it is required that equilibrium points in these networks remain stable under parameter variations. Here we present…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilson A. Truccolo , Govindan Rangarajan , Yonghong Chen , Mingzhou Ding

We develop a framework for the general interpretation of the stochastic dynamical system near a limit cycle. Such quasi-periodic dynamics are commonly found in a variety of nonequilibrium systems, including the spontaneous oscillations of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Janaki Sheth , Dolores Bozovic , Alex Levine

Brain rhythms contribute to every aspect of brain function. Here, we study critical and resonance phenomena that precede the emergence of brain rhythms. Using an analytical approach and simulations of a cortical circuit model of neural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. V. Goltsev , M. A. Lopes , K. -E. Lee , J. F. F. Mendes

We address the problem of stability of motor actions implemented by the central nervous system based on simple algorithms potentially reflecting physical (including physiological) processes within the body. A number of conceptually simple…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-06-24 V. M. Akulin , F. Carlier , Stanislaw Solnik , M. L. Latash

The present paper studies a feedback regulation problem, which may be interpreted as an adaptive control problem, but has not yet been studied in the control literature. The problem, which arises in at least two different biological…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luc Moreau , Eduardo Sontag , Murat Arcak

A promising approach to optimal control of nonlinear systems involves iteratively linearizing the system and solving an optimization problem at each time instant to determine the optimal control input. Since this approach relies on online…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-30 Anran Li , John P. Swensen , Mehdi Hosseinzadeh

Neural networks have become increasingly popular in controller design due to their versatility and efficiency. However, their integration into feedback systems can pose stability challenges, particularly in the presence of uncertainties.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-04 Yuhao Zhang , Xiangru Xu

The stability of complex networks, from power grids to biological systems, is crucial for their proper functioning. It is thus important to control such systems to maintain or restore their stability. Traditional approaches rely on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-23 Yuzhen Qin , Fabio Pasqualetti , Danielle S. Bassett , Marcel van Gerven

Hair cells, the sensory receptors of the internal ear, subserve different functions in various receptor organs: they detect oscillatory stimuli in the auditory system, but transduce constant and step stimuli in the vestibular and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-03-29 Joshua D. Salvi , Daibhid O Maoileidigh , Brian A. Fabella , Melanie Tobin , A. J. Hudspeth

We present a design framework to induce stable oscillations through mixed feedback control. We provide conditions on the feedback gain and on the balance between positive and negative feedback contributions to guarantee robust oscillations.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-09 Weiming Che , Fulvio Forni

A desirable property of control systems is to be robust to inputs, that is small perturbations of the inputs of a system will cause only small perturbations on its outputs. But it is not clear whether this property is maintained at the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Eric Goubault , Sylvie Putot
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