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A $k$-block in a graph $G$ is a maximal set of at least $k$ vertices no two of which can be separated in $G$ by deleting fewer than $k$ vertices. The block number $\beta(G)$ of $G$ is the maximum integer $k$ for which $G$ contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-15 Daniel Weißauer

For networks of coupled dynamical systems we characterize admissible functions, that is, functions whose gradient is an admissible vector field. The schematic representation of a gradient network dynamical system is of an undirected cell…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-30 Miriam Manoel , Mark Roberts

Deterministic equilibrium flows in transport networks can be investigated by means of Markov's processes defined on the dual graph representations of the network. Sustained movement patterns are generated by a subset of automorphisms of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-10-30 D. Volchenkov , Ph. Blanchard

We describe the structure of those graphs that have largest spectral radius in the class of all connected graphs with a given degree sequence. We show that in such a graph the degree sequence is non-increasing with respect to an ordering of…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-07 Tuerker Biyikoglu , Josef Leydold

The main result of the paper is motivated by the following two, apparently unrelated graph optimization problems: (A) as an extension of Edmonds' disjoint branchings theorem, characterize digraphs comprising $k$ disjoint branchings $B_i$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-05 Kristóf Bérczi , András Frank

We present a detailed study of the phase diagram of the Ising model in random graphs with arbitrary degree distribution. By using the replica method we compute exactly the value of the critical temperature and the associated critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Leone , A. Vazquez , A. Vespignani , R. Zecchina

We show bounds on total variation and $L^{\infty}$ mixing times, spectral gap and magnitudes of the complex valued eigenvalues of a general (non-reversible non-lazy) Markov chain with a minor expansion property. This leads to the first…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-03 Ravi Montenegro

For any positive integer $k$, we show that every maximal $C_{2k+1}$-free graph with at least $n^2/4-o(n^{3/2})$ edges contains an induced complete bipartite subgraph on $(1-o(1))n$ vertices. We also show that this is best possible.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-09 Jian Wang , Shipeng Wang , Weihua Yang , Xiaoli Yuan

The concepts of domination and topological index hold great significance within the realm of graph theory. Therefore, it is pertinent to merge these concepts to derive the domination index of a graph. A novel concept of the domination index…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-21 Kavya. R. Nair , M. S. Sunitha

Degree-based graph construction is an ubiquitous problem in network modeling, ranging from social sciences to chemical compounds and biochemical reaction networks in the cell. This problem includes existence, enumeration, exhaustive…

In this paper we consider the problem of learning undirected graphical models from data generated according to the Glauber dynamics. The Glauber dynamics is a Markov chain that sequentially updates individual nodes (variables) in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Guy Bresler , David Gamarnik , Devavrat Shah

For an integer $k\ge 2$, let $G$ be a graph with $m$ edges and without cycles of length $2k$. The pivotal Alon-Krivelevich-Sudakov Theorem on Max-Cuts states that $G$ has a bipartite subgraph with at least $m/2+\Omega(m^{(2k+1)/(2k+2)})$…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-22 Jianfeng Hou , Siwei Lin , Qinghou Zeng

Bipartite graphs are a fundamental concept in graph theory with diverse applications. A graph is bipartite iff it contains no odd cycles, a characteristic that has many implications in diverse fields ranging from matching problems to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-10 Marzieh Eidi , Sayan Mukherjee

The inducibility of a graph represents its maximum density as an induced subgraph over all possible sequences of graphs of size growing to infinity. This invariant of graphs has been extensively studied since its introduction in $1975$ by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-19 Daniel Brosch , Diane Puges

The infinite tumbling block graph is a bipartite graph, where each vertex in one partite set is of degree 3 and each vertex in the other partite set is of degree 6. It is a 2-dimensional array of blocks of seven vertices and nine edges, a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-08 Suk J. Seo , Peter J. Slater

Topology identification and inference of processes evolving over graphs arise in timely applications involving brain, transportation, financial, power, as well as social and information networks. This chapter provides an overview of graph…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-12 Gonzalo Mateos , Yanning Shen , Georgios B. Giannakis , Ananthram Swami

The problems of maximizing the spectral radius and the number of spanning trees in a class of bipartite graphs with certain degree constraints are considered. In both the problems, the optimal graph is conjectured to be a Ferrers graph.…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-28 Ravindra Bapat

If K is an odd-dimensional flag closed manifold, flag generalized homology sphere or a more general flag weak pseudomanifold with sufficiently many vertices, then the maximal number of edges in K is achieved by the balanced join of cycles.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-25 Michal Adamaszek

We consider an independently identically distributed random dynamical system generated by finitely many, non-uniformly expanding Markov interval maps with a finite number of branches. Assuming a topologically mixing condition and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-23 Shintaro Suzuki , Hiroki Takahasi

One major open conjecture in the area of critical random graphs, formulated by statistical physicists, and supported by a large amount of numerical evidence over the last decade [23, 24, 28, 63] is as follows: for a wide array of random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-17 Shankar Bhamidi , Remco van der Hofstad , Sanchayan Sen