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We describe a number of geometric contexts where categorification appears naturally: coherent sheaves, constructible sheaves and sheaves of modules over quantizations. In each case, we discuss how "index formulas" allow us to easily perform…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-18 Ben Webster

We construct spherical subgroups in infinite-dimensional classical groups $G$ (usually they are not symmetric and their finite-dimensional analogs are not spherical). We present a structure of a semigroup on double cosets $L\setminus G/L$…

表示论 · 数学 2012-11-27 Yury A. Neretin

The aim of this paper is to present the main constructions of the substructures of an almost groupoid and to discuss their basic properties. The definitions and properties concerning these new algebraic constructions extend to almost…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Mihai Ivan

This is a survey of results on random group presentations, and on random subgroups of certain fixed groups. Being a survey, this paper does not contain new results, but it offers a synthetic view of a part of this very active field of…

群论 · 数学 2021-11-19 Frédérique Bassino , Cyril Nicaud , Pascal Weil

The survey contains a brief description of the ideas, constructions, results, and prospects of the theory of hypergroups and generalized translation operators. Representations of hypergroups are considered, being treated as continuous…

表示论 · 数学 2011-09-30 Grigory L. Litvinov

We obtain explicit formulas for the number of non-isomorphic elliptic curves with a given group structure (considered as an abstract abelian group). Moreover, we give explicit formulas for the number of distinct group structures of all…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-16 Reza Rezaeian Farashahi , Igor E. Shparlinski

This article focuses on the study of cut groups, i.e., the groups which have only trivial central units in their integral group ring. We provide state of art for cut groups. The results are compiled in a systematic manner and have also been…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-15 Seema Chahal , Sugandha Maheshwary

This is survey about action of group on Hilbert geometry. It will be a chapter of the "Handbook of Hilbert geometry" edited by G. Besson, M. Troyanov and A. Papadopoulos.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-23 Ludovic Marquis

We report on recent progress concerning the relationship that exists between the algebraic structure of a finite group and certain features of its class-size prime graph.

群论 · 数学 2024-10-02 Víctor Sotomayor

The structure of classical non-linear $\cw$ algebras closing on rational functions is analyzed both for the ordinary and the supersymmetric case. Such algebras appear as a result of a coset construction. Their relevance to physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Toppan

On the transversals of a subgroup of a group, using the binary operation of the group, structural mappings are defined. Based on these mappings, the notion of the hypergroup over the group is introduced, which generalizes the notion of the…

群论 · 数学 2015-08-11 Samuel H. Dalalyan

We introduce and discuss (local) symmetries of geometric structures. These symmetries generalize the classical (locally) symmetric spaces to various other geometries. Our main tools are homogeneous Cartan geometries and their explicit…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-03 Jan Gregorovič

This paper is a survey of some properties of the braid groups and related groups that lead to questions on mapping class groups.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Paris

Whereas for a substantial part, Finite Geometry during the past 50 years has focussed on geometries over finite fields, geometries over finite rings that are not division rings have got less attention. Nevertheless, several important…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-09 Dirk Keppens

First we introduce a generalization of symmetric spaces to parabolic geometries. We provide construction of such parabolic geometries starting with classical symmetric spaces and we show that all regular parabolic geometries with smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-30 Jan Gregorovič

This is a survey. The main subject of this survey is the homotopical or homological nature of certain structures which appear in classical problems about groups, Lie rings and group rings. It is well known that the (generalized) dimension…

群论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Roman Mikhailov

We survey the relationship between the combinatorics and geometry of graphs and the algebraic structure of right-angled Artin groups. We concentrate on the defining graph of the right-angled Artin group and on the extension graph associated…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-03 Thomas Koberda

A survey on recent developments in (algebraic) integral geometry is given. The main focus lies on algebraic structures on the space of translation invariant valuations and applications in integral geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-04 Andreas Bernig

In the introduction of this paper we discuss a possible approach to the unitarizability problem for classical p-adic groups. In this paper we give some very limited support that such approach is not without chance. In a forthcoming paper we…

表示论 · 数学 2017-09-05 Marko Tadic

: Algebraic properties of orbifold models on arbitrary Riemann surfaces are investigated. The action of mapping class group transformations and of standard geometric operations is given explicitly. An infinite dimensional extension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Bantay