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We study a conditional state on a quantum logic using Renyi's approach (or Bayesian principle). This approach helps us to define independence of events and differently from the situation in the classical theory of probability, if an event…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrenikov , Olga Nánásiová

Quantum mechanics predicts the joint probability distribution of the outcomes of simultaneous measurements of commuting observables, but, in the state of the art, has lacked the operational definition of simultaneous measurements. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masanao Ozawa

Simultaneous measurement of several noncommuting observables is modeled by using semigroups of completely positive maps on an algebra with a non-trivial center. The resulting piecewise-deterministic dynamics leads to chaos and to nonlinear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

This paper surveys some recent developments towards a dynamic quantum logic and outlines its explicite construction -- some analogies and contrasts with other logics of dynamics are indicated. Abstract: The development of ``(static)…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bob Coecke , David J. Moore , Sonja Smets

This paper reveals a categorical equivalence connecting two distinct quantum logic structures. The first is the orthomodular lattice, an algebraic system designed to formalize the properties of quantum systems. The second is a finitary…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-21 Juanda Kelana Putra , Richard Smolka

For the first time it is shown that the logic of quantum mechanics can be derived from Classical Physics. An orthomodular lattice of propositions, characteristic of quantum logic, is constructed for manifolds in Einstein's theory of general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Mark J. Hadley

Quantum operations describe any state change allowed in quantum mechanics, including the evolution of an open system or the state change due to a measurement. In this letter we present a general method based on quantum tomography for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. M. D'Ariano , P. Lo Presti

This paper presents a substructural logic of sequents with very restricted exchange and weakening rules. It is sound with respect to sequences of measurements of a quantic system. A sound and complete semantics is provided. The semantic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Daniel Lehmann

Given the state of a quantum system, one can calculate the expectation value of any observable of the system. However, the inverse problem of determining the state by performing different measurements is not a trivial task. In various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Bahar Mehmani , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We argue that in contrast to the classical physics, the measurements in the quantum mechanics should provide simultaneous information about all relevant relative amplitudes (pure states and the transitions between them) and all relevant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Daniel Sepunaru , Uzi Notev

Quantum mechanics predicts the joint probability distributions of the outcomes of simultaneous measurements of commuting observables, but the current formulation lacks the operational definition of simultaneous measurements. In order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Masanao Ozawa

The use of atomic systems as accurate magnetic field probes requires precise characterization of the particle's magnetic properties. Insufficient knowledge of the spatial and temporal characteristics of the external magnetic field often…

Recent developments in quantum computing suggest that it could be possible to make conditional changes to the state of a quantum mechanical system without resorting to classical observation. It is accomplished through collective response of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sarnath Ramnath , Kevin Haglin

In operational quantum mechanics two measurements are called operationally equivalent if they yield the same distribution of outcomes in every quantum state and hence are represented by the same operator. In this paper, I will show that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Gábor Hofer-Szabó

We present a novel method to perform quantum state tomography for many-particle systems which are particularly suitable for estimating states in lattice systems such as of ultra-cold atoms in optical lattices. We show that the need for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Ohliger , V. Nesme , J. Eisert

We develop an algebraic frame for the simultaneous treatment of actual and possible properties of quantum systems. We show that, in spite of the fact that the language is enriched with the addition of a modal operator to the orthomodular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Graciela Domenech , Hector Freytes , Christian de Ronde

We develop a formalism for mapping the exact dynamics of an ensemble of disordered quantum systems onto the dynamics of a single particle propagating along a semi-infinite lattice, with parameters determined by the probability distribution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Hallmann Óskar Gestsson , Charlie Nation , Alexandra Olaya-Castro

The possibility of performing simultaneous measurements in quantum mechanics is investigated in the context of the Curie-Weiss model for a projective measurement. Concretely, we consider a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ system simultaneously…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Martí Perarnau-Llobet , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

In the present article, we explore a new approach for the study of orthomodular lattices, where we replace the problematic conjunction by a binary operator, called the Sasaki projection. We present a characterization of orthomodular…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Olivier Brunet

We describe an operational scheme for determining both the position and momentum distributions in a large class of quantum states, together with an experimental implementation.

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Paul Busch , Jukka Kiukas , Pekka Lahti
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