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相关论文: Inertia Orbifolds, Configuration Spaces and the Gh…

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We introduce an integral structure in orbifold quantum cohomology associated to the K-group and the Gamma-class. In the case of compact toric orbifolds, we show that this integral structure matches with the natural integral structure for…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-25 Hiroshi Iritani

We analyze the classical stability of string cosmologies driven by the dynamics of orientifold planes. These models are related to time-dependent orbifolds, and resolve the orbifold singularities which are otherwise problematic by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Cornalba , M. S. Costa

For a given bundle $\xi \colon E \to M$ over a manifold, configuration-section spaces on $\xi$ parametrise finite subsets $z \subseteq M$ equipped with a section of $\xi$ defined on $M \smallsetminus z$, with prescribed "charge" in a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-03 Martin Palmer , Ulrike Tillmann

These expository notes are dedicated to the study of the topology of configuration spaces of manifolds. We give detailed computations of many invariants, including the fundamental group of the configuration spaces of $\mathbb{R}^2$, the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-30 Ben Knudsen

In this article, we construct an orbifold quantum cohomology twisted by a flat gerbe. Then we compute these invariants in the case of a smooth manifold and a discrete torsion on a global quotient orbifold.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jianzhong Pan , Yongbin Ruan , Xiaoqin Yin

Let $\ix$ be a smooth Deligne-Mumford stack over the complex numbers. One can define twisted orbifold Gromov-Witten invariants of $\ix$ by considering multiplicative invertible characteristic classes of various bundles on the moduli spaces…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-07-15 Valentin Tonita

We compute the Dolbeault cohomology ring of the configuration spaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$ and construct a spectral sequence that converges to the Dolbeault cohomology ring of the configuration spaces of an arbitrary complex manifold.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-08 Peng Yang

After discussing the general form of the kinetic operator around the tachyon vacuum, we determine the specific form of the pure-ghost kinetic operator Q^ by requiring the twist invariance of the action. We obtain a novel result that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Kazuki Ohmori

By studying phase transitions in supersymmetric gauge theories with Green-Schwarz anomaly cancellation, a natural relation is found between sigma models on certain non-Kahler manifolds with intrinsic torsion and asymmetric Landau-Ginzburg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-24 Allan Adams

We present the coset structure of the untwisted moduli space of heterotic $(0,2) \; Z_N$ orbifold compactifications with continuous Wilson lines. For the cases where the internal 6-torus $T_6$ is given by the direct sum $T_4 \oplus T_2$, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 G. Lopes Cardoso , D. Luest , T. Mohaupt

Motivated by ideas from stable homotopy theory we study the space of strongly homotopy associative multiplications on a two-cell chain complex. In the simplest case this moduli space is isomorphic to the set of orbits of a group of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrey Lazarev

We analyze the one-loop quantum entanglement entropy in ten-dimensional Type-II string theory using the orbifold method by analytically continuing in $N$ the genus-one partition function for string orbifolds on $\mathbb{R}^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Atish Dabholkar , Upamanyu Moitra

This paper explores infrared quantum effects in the de Sitter space. The notion of "eternal manifolds" is introduced and it is shown that in most cases the de Sitter space doesn't belong to this class. It is unstable under small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Polyakov

A quantum ghost that destabilizes the Schwarzschild solution, transforming it into a naked singularity, may seem like a physicist's worst nightmare. However, we argue that this scenario represents the natural evolution of a black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Alfio Bonanno , Samuele Silveravalle

Configuration space integrals have in recent years been used for studying the cohomology of spaces of (string) knots and links in $\mathbb{R}^n$ for $n>3$ since they provide a map from a certain differential algebra of diagrams to the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-16 Robin Koytcheff , Brian A. Munson , Ismar Volic

(Talk presented at the 1992 ICTP summer workshop in high energy physics and cosmology) The BRST cohomology ring for $(p,q)$ models coupled to gravity is discussed. In addition to the generators of the ghost number zero ring, the existence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. H. Sarmadi

In the theory of configuration spaces, "splitting" usually refers to the phenomenon that the configuration spaces on a manifold and those on its punctured version are closely related cohomologically. We prove a splitting theorem that is…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 Yifeng Huang

We obtain the correct cohomology at any ghost number for the open and closed covariant superstring, quantized by an approach which we recently developed. We define physical states by the usual condition of BRST invariance and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

The goal of the present paper is to provide a mathematically rigorous foundation to certain aspects of rational orbifold conformal field theory, in other words the theory of rational vertex operator algebras and their automorphisms. Under a…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 Chongying Dong , Haisheng Li , Geoffrey Mason

We study the orbifold Hirzebruch-Riemann-Roch (HRR) theorem for quotient Deligne-Mumford stacks, explore its relation with the representation theory of finite groups, and derive a new orbifold HRR formula via an orbifold Mukai pairing. As a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 Yuhang Chen