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When independent Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC), described quantum mechanically by Fock (number) states, are sent into interferometers, the measurement of the output port at which the particles are detected provides a binary measurement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Franck Laloë , William Mullin

We propose a latent self-exciting point process model that describes geographically distributed interactions between pairs of entities. In contrast to most existing approaches that assume fully observable interactions, here we consider a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-02 Yoon-Sik Cho , Aram Galstyan , P. Jeffrey Brantingham , George Tita

Bell-type experiments that test correlated observables typically involve measurements of spin or polarization on multi-particle systems in singlet states. These observables are all non-commuting and satisfy an uncertainty relation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian T. Durham

A model of independent pair parton interactions is proposed, according to which, hadron interactions are represented by a set of independent binary parton collisions. The final multiplicity distribution is described by a convolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 I. M. Dremin , V. A. Nechitailo

Spatiotemporal clustering of earthquake events is a generally-established fact, and is important for designing models and assessment techniques in seismicity. Here, we investigate how this behavior can manifest in the statistical…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-07-08 Rene C. Batac , Holger Kantz

We study FK-percolation where the edge parameters are chosen as independent random variables in the near-critical regime. We show that if these parameters satisfy a natural centering condition around the critical point, then the quenched…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-12 Emile Avérous , Rémy Mahfouf

We consider long-range percolation, Ising model, and self-avoiding walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, with couplings decaying like $|x|^{-(d+\alpha)}$ where $0 < \alpha \le 2$, above the upper critical dimensions. In the spread-out setting where the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Yucheng Liu

We study the problems of estimating the past and future evolutions of two diffusion processes that spread concurrently on a network. Specifically, given a known network $G=(V, \overrightarrow{E})$ and a (possibly noisy) snapshot…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Nouman Khan , Kangle Mu , Mehrdad Moharrami , Vijay Subramanian

In this paper, we study a two-species model in the form of a coupled system of nonlinear stochastic differential equations (SDEs) that arises from a variety of applications such as aggregation of biological cells and pedestrian movements.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Manh Hong Duong , Julian Tugaut

Suppose we are given the conditional probability of one variable given some other variables.Normally the full joint distribution over the conditioning variablesis required to determine the probability of the conditioned variable.Under what…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Avi Pfeffer

A delayed term in a differential equation reflects the fact that information takes significant time to travel from one place to another within a process being studied. Despite de apparent similarity with ordinary differential equations,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-24 Gregory Kozyreff

We consider a very asymmetric system of Fermions with an interaction characterized by a positive scattering length only. The minority atoms pair and form a BEC of dimers, while the surplus fermions interact only indirectly through the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-05-15 Aurel Bulgac , Sukjin Yoon

In this paper, we study the instability of highly-oscillating solutions to semi-linear hyperbolic systems. A instability criterion was given in \cite{Lu} under rather strong separation conditions of resonance sets: coupled resonance sets…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-16 Jiaojiao Pan

We develop a general method for calculating statistical properties of the speckle pattern of coherent waves propagating in disordered media. In some aspects this method is similar to the Boltzmann-Langevin approach for the calculation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 Oded Agam , A. V. Andreev , B. Spivak

We demonstrate how to efficiently derive a broad class of inequalities for entanglement detection in multi-mode continuous variable systems. The separability conditions are established from partial transposition (PT) in combination with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Qingqing Sun , Hyunchul Nha , M. Suhail Zubairy

Correlations for the Bell gedankenexperiment are constructed using probabilities given by quantum mechanics, and nonlocal information. They satisfy Bell's inequality and exhibit spatial non stationarity in angle. Correlations for three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Louis Sica

Bragg diffraction divides a Bose-Einstein condensate into two overlapping components, moving with respect to each other with high momentum. Elastic collisions between atoms from distinct wave packets can significantly deplete the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawel Zin , Jan Chwedenczuk , Marek Trippenbach

We investigate quantum entanglement and Bell-inequality violation in top-antitop pair production at future lepton colliders such as the International Linear Collider (ILC) and multi-TeV muon colliders. Within the Standard Model (SM), the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Masato Arai , Kentarou Mawatari , Nobuchika Okada

By using coupling by change of conditional probability measure, the log-Harnack inequality for path dependent McKean-Vlasov SDEs with distribution dependent diffusion coefficients is established, which together with the exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-10 Xing Huang , Xiaochen Ma

When a collection of distant observers share an entangled quantum state, the statistical correlations among their measurements may violate a many-body Bell inequality, demonstrating a non-local behavior. Focusing on the Ising model in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Angelo Piga , Albert Aloy , Maciej Lewenstein , Irénée Frérot