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In recent decades, it has been emphasized that the evolving structure of networks may be shaped by interaction principles that yield sparse graphs with a vertex degree distribution exhibiting an algebraic tail, and other structural traits…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Dario Borrelli

The distribution of the deformations of elementary cells is studied in an abstract lattice constructed from the existence of the empty set. One combination rule determining oriented sequences with continuity of set-distance function in such…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Bounias , Volodymyr Krasnoholovets

We provide a pedagogical introduction to a recently studied class of phenomenologically interesting string models, known as Intersecting D-Brane Models. The gauge fields of the Standard-Model are localized on D-branes wrapping certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

The question that how cultural variation emerges has drawn lots of interest in sociological inquiry. Sociologists predominantly study such variation through the lens of social contagion, which mostly attributes cultural variation to the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Heng-Chien Liou , Hsuan-Wei Lee

We show that Calogero-Sutherland models for interacting particles have a natural supersymmetric extension. For the construction, we use Jacobians which appear in certain superspaces. Some of the resulting Hamiltonians have a direct physics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Guhr , Heiner Kohler

We discuss the relations between the $e_0$ invariants of a small Seifert space and the twisting numbers of Legendrian vertical circles in it.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hao Wu

In this short note we consider the finite-dimensional distributions of sets of states generated by dispersing billiards with a random initial condition. We establish a functional correlation bound on the distance between the…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-04-24 Juho Leppänen , Mikko Stenlund

The aim of the present paper is to introduce and to discuss inconsistencies errors that may arise when Eulerian and Lagrangian models are coupled for the simulations of turbulent poly-dispersed two-phase flows. In these hydrid models, two…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sergio Chibbaro , Jean-Pierre Minier

We discuss the physical consequences of a duality between two models with quenched disorder, in which particles propagate in one dimension among random traps or across random barriers. We derive an exact relation between their diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Robert L. Jack , Peter Sollich

In various stereological problems an $n$-dimensional convex body is intersected with an $(n-1)$-dimensional Isotropic Uniformly Random (IUR) hyperplane. In this paper the cumulative distribution function associated with the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Thomas van der Jagt , Geurt Jongbloed , Martina Vittorietti

Many astrophysical flows occur in inhomogeneous media. The broad-line regions (BLR) of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are one of the important examples where emission-line clouds interact with the outflow. We present results of a numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Y. Poludnenko , A. Frank , E. G. Blackman

To investigate the rigidity and flexibility of Lagrangian cobordisms between Legendrian submanifolds, we investigate the minimal length of such a cobordism, which is a $1$-dimensional measurement of the non-cylindrical portion of the…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-09-30 Joshua M. Sabloff , Lisa Traynor

We discuss a connection between the lantern relation in mapping class groups and the rational blowing down process for 4-manifolds. More precisely, if we change a positive relator in Dehn twist generators of the mapping class group by using…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-05 Hisaaki Endo , Yusuf Z. Gurtas

We consider a particular class of n-dimensional homogeneous diffusions all of which have an identity diffusion matrix and a drift function that is piecewise constant and scale invariant. Abstract stochastic calculus immediately gives us…

概率论 · 数学 2009-03-02 Sourav Chatterjee , Soumik Pal

Recent investigations of turbulent circulation fluctuations have uncovered substantial insights into the statistical organization of flow structures and revealed unexpected geometric features of turbulent intermittency. Of particular…

A computationally efficient model is introduced to account for the sub-grid scale velocities of tracer particles dispersed in statistically homogeneous and isotropic turbulent flows. The model embeds the multi-scale nature of turbulent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 I. M. Mazzitelli , F. Toschi , A. S. Lanotte

Eynard's formulation of Hermitean 1-matrix models in terms of intrinsic quantities of an associated hyperelliptic Riemann surface is rephrased as a Lagrangean field theory of a scalar particle propagating on the hyperelliptic surface with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-16 R. Flume , J. Grossehelweg , A. Klitz

We study diffusion coefficients of liquid domains by explicitly taking into account the two-layered structure called leaflets of the bilayer membrane. In general, the velocity fields associated with each leaflet are different and the layers…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Kazuhiko Seki , Saurabh Mogre , Shigeyuki Komura

Evaporation of cloud droplets accelerates when turbulence mixes dry air into the cloud, affecting droplet-size distributions in atmospheric clouds, combustion sprays, and jets of exhaled droplets. The challenge is to model local…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 J. Fries , G. Sardina , G. Svensson , A. Pumir , B. Mehlig

In this paper we show that the singular locus of a Legendrian foliation as defined in [Hua13] is a compact submanifold whose connected components are of codimension at most two. As a consequence, given any closed $(n+1)$-dimensional…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-24 Yang Huang