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In this article we provide an intrinsic characterization of the famous Howard-Bachmann ordinal in terms of a natural well-partial-ordering by showing that this ordinal can be realized as a maximal order type of a class of generalized trees…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-01-06 Jeroen Van der Meeren , Michael Rathjen , Andreas Weiermann

We consider the pair correlation functions of both the order parameter field and its square for phase ordering in the $O(n)$ model with nonconserved order parameter, in spatial dimension $2\le d\le 3$ and spin dimension $1\le n\le d$. We…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. E. Blundell , A. J. Bray

We study the long-range order in two dimensions where an order parameter is advected by laminar flows such as rotational, shear, and elongational flows. Under these flows, we analyze an ordered state of the $O(N)$ scalar model in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Yuki Minami , Hiroyoshi Nakano

Malliaris and Shelah famously proved that Keisler's order $\trianglelefteq$ has infinitely many classes. In more detail, for each $2 \leq k < n < \omega$, let $T_{n, k}$ be the theory of the random $k$-ary $n$-clique free hypergraph.…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-23 Danielle Ulrich

This is an innovative treatise on triangles, resting upon 1) 3-body problem techniques including mass-weighted relative Jacobi coordinates. 2) Part I's detailed layer-by-layer topological and geometrical study of Kendall-type shape spaces -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-16 Edward Anderson

We give sufficient conditions for a first order expansion of the real line to define the standard model of the monadic second order theory of one successor. Such an expansion does not satisfy any of the combinatorial tameness properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-07 Philipp Hieronymi , Erik Walsberg

The set of dynamic symmetries of the scalar free Schr\"odinger equation in d space dimensions gives a realization of the Schr\"odinger algebra that may be extended into a representation of the conformal algebra in d+2 dimensions, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Malte Henkel , Jeremie Unterberger

Understanding instabilities in dynamical systems drives to the heart of modern chaos theory, whether forecasting or attempting to control future outcomes. Instabilities in the sense of locally maximal stretching in maps is well understood,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Sanjeeva Balasuriya , Erik Bollt

Monotone triangles are a rich extension of permutations that biject with alternating sign matrices. The notions of weak order and descent sets for permutations are generalized here to monotone triangles, and shown to enjoy many analogous…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-24 Zachary Hamaker , Victor Reiner

A first-order theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory if every first-order formula is equivalent modulo $T$ to an existential positive formula; the core companion of a theory $T$ is a model-complete core theory $S$ such that every model…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-25 Manuel Bodirsky , Bertalan Bodor , Paolo Marimon

We find a relation between the spectrum of solitons of massive $N=2$ quantum field theories in $d=2$ and the scaling dimensions of chiral fields at the conformal point. The condition that the scaling dimensions be real imposes restrictions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Cecotti , C. Vafa

We develop a nonequilibrium mode-coupling theory for uniformly sheared systems starting from microscopic, thermostatted SLLOD equations of motion. Our theory aims at describing stationary-state properties including rheological ones of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Song-Ho Chong , Bongsoo Kim

We discuss general theories of N scalar fields with O(N) symmetry. In addition to the standard case of linearly realized symmetry there are also examples that carry nonlinear realizations, with the topology of a cylinder $R\times S^{N-1}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 R. Percacci , M. Safari

Introduced as a model for hyperchaos, the generalized R"ossler system of dimension N is obtained by linearly coupling N-3 additional degrees of freedom to the original R"ossler equation. Under variation of a single control parameter, it is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Th. Meyer , M. J. Bünner , A. Kittel , J. Parisi

We find a strong separation between two natural families of simple rank one theories in Keisler's order: the theories $T_\mathfrak{m}$ reflecting graph sequences, which witness that Keisler's order has the maximum number of classes, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-06 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

In this paper we analyze in detail the next-to-leading order (NLO) of the recently obtained large $N$ expansion for the multi-orientable (MO) tensor model. From a combinatorial point of view, we find the class of Feynman tensor graphs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Matti Raasakka , Adrian Tanasa

We develop a unified kinetic theory for ordered fluids, which systematically extends the phase space with the appropriate generalized angular momenta. Our theory yields a uniquely determined mesoscopic model for any continuum with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 José A. Carrillo , Patrick E. Farrell , Andrea Medaglia , Umberto Zerbinati

We develop some model theory of multi-linear forms, generalizing Granger in the bi-linear case. In particular, after proving a quantifier elimination result, we show that for an NIP field K, the theory of infinite dimensional non-degenerate…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-01 Artem Chernikov , Nadja Hempel

Motivated by the electroweak hierarchy problem, we consider theories with two extra dimensions in which the four-dimensional scalar fields are components of gauge boson in full space. We explore the Nielsen-Olesen instability for SU(N) on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 J. Alfaro , A. Broncano , M. B. Gavela , S. Rigolin , M. Salvatori

We study the emergence of a power law distribution in the systems which can be characterized by a hierarchically organized supplying network. It is shown that conservation laws on the branches of the network can, at some approximation,…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gafiychuk , I. Lubashevsky , A. Stosyk