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We provide a `user guide' to the literature of the past twenty years concerning the modeling and approximation of discontinuous solutions to nonlinear hyperbolic systems that admit small-scale dependent shock waves. We cover several classes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Philippe G. LeFloch , Siddhartha Mishra

Edge preserving filters preserve the edges and its information while blurring an image. In other words they are used to smooth an image, while reducing the edge blurring effects across the edge like halos, phantom etc. They are nonlinear in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-26 Chandrajit Pal , Amlan Chakrabarti , Ranjan Ghosh

In this paper, we consider subaperture-based approaches for the digital aberration correction (DAC) of optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. In particular, we introduce a mathematical framework for describing this class of approaches,…

Collisionless shocks are often studied in two spatial dimensions (2D), to gain insights into the 3D case. We analyze diffusive shock acceleration for an arbitrary number $N\in\mathbb{N}$ of dimensions. For a non-relativistic shock of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Assaf Lavi , Ofir Arad , Yotam Nagar , Uri Keshet

Steady state simulations} of magnetized electron fluid equations with strong anisotropic diffusion based on the first-order hyperbolic approach is carried out using cell-centered higher order upwind schemes, linear and weighted essentially…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Amareshwara Sainadh Chamarthi , Kimiya Komurasaki , Rei Kawashima

This work introduces an optimization-based $rp$-adaptive numerical method to approximate solutions of viscous, shock-dominated flows using implicit shock tracking and a high-order discontinuous Galerkin discretization on traditionally…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-22 Huijing Dong , Masayuki Yano , Tianci Huang , Matthew J. Zahr

Real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR) aims to reconstruct high-resolution images from low-resolution inputs degraded by complex, unknown processes. While many Stable Diffusion (SD)-based Real-ISR methods have achieved remarkable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-11 Bin Chen , Gehui Li , Rongyuan Wu , Xindong Zhang , Jie Chen , Jian Zhang , Lei Zhang

Numerical simulation of viscoelastic flows is challenging because of the hyperbolic nature of viscoelastic constitutive equations. Despite their superior accuracy and efficiency, pseudo-spectral methods require the introduction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Lu Zhu , Li Xi

Using artificial dissipation to tame entanglement growth, we chart the emergence of diffusion in a generic interacting lattice model for varying U(1) charge densities. We follow the crossover from ballistic to diffusive transport above a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-29 N. S. Srivatsa , Oliver Lunt , Tibor Rakovszky , Curt von Keyserlingk

In this exploratory study, we apply shock-capturing schemes within the framework of the Particles on Demand kinetic model to simulate compressible flows with mild and strong shock waves and discontinuities. The model is based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Ehsan Reyhanian , Benedikt Dorschner , Ilya Karlin

Limited by the encoder-decoder architecture, learning-based edge detectors usually have difficulty predicting edge maps that satisfy both correctness and crispness. With the recent success of the diffusion probabilistic model (DPM), we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Yunfan Ye , Kai Xu , Yuhang Huang , Renjiao Yi , Zhiping Cai

We introduce a new methodology for adding localized, space-time smooth, artificial viscosity to nonlinear systems of conservation laws which propagate shock waves, rarefactions, and contact discontinuities, which we call the $C$-method. We…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jon Reisner , Jonathan Serencsa , Steve Shkoller

Direction of arrival (DOA) estimation employing low-resolution analog-to-digital convertors (ADCs) has emerged as a challenging and intriguing problem, particularly with the rise in popularity of large-scale arrays. The substantial…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Junkai Ji , Wei Mao , Feng Xi , Shengyao Chen

A numerical model is proposed to simulate the adhesion, compression, and subsequent detachment of a micro-liter droplet from a superhydrophobic surface composed of chemically homogeneous pillars arranged in a periodic fashion, replicating a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Pawan Kumar , Joseph D. Berry

A new procedure to capture the shocks has been proposed and is demonstrated for the solutions of two-dimensional Euler equations using discontinuous Galerkin method and overset grids. A discontinuous Galerkin solver using a coarse grid…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-04 S R Siva Prasad Kochi , M Ramakrishna

We develop a novel deep learning technique, termed Deep Orthogonal Decomposition (DOD), for dimensionality reduction and reduced order modeling of parameter dependent partial differential equations. The approach consists in the construction…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-15 Nicola Rares Franco , Andrea Manzoni , Paolo Zunino , Jan S. Hesthaven

We present a novel numerical method for solving the anisotropic diffusion equation in magnetic fields confined to a periodic box which is accurate and provably stable. We derive energy estimates of the solution of the continuous initial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-13 Dean Muir , Kenneth Duru , Matthew Hole , Stuart Hudson

Advection-dominated problems are predominantly noticed in nature, engineering systems, and various industrial processes. Traditional linear compression methods, such as proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and reduced basis (RB) methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Harshith Gowrachari , Nicola Demo , Giovanni Stabile , Gianluigi Rozza

Denoising diffusion models have recently achieved remarkable success in image generation, capturing rich information about natural image statistics. This makes them highly promising for image reconstruction, where the goal is to recover a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Shady Abu-Hussein , Tom Tirer , Raja Giryes

Photon transport through a diffusing slab can be described by the radiative transfer equation (RTE). When the slab is highly scattering and weakly absorbing, the RTE simplifies to the diffusion equation. In this paper, an inverse diffusion…