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Time-discrete dynamical systems on a finite state space have been used with great success to model natural and engineered systems such as biological networks, social networks, and engineered control systems. They have the advantage of being…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alan Veliz-Cuba , Reinhard Laubenbacher

The central physical concepts and mathematical techniques used in the theory of open quantum systems are reviewed. Particular emphasis is laid on the interrelations of apparently different approaches. Starting from the appropriate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Heinz-Peter Breuer , Francesco Petruccione

This work presents the basic elements of the formalism involved in the treatment of Hamiltonian dynamical systems with symmetry and the geometrical description of collective motion.

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-23 M. Grigorescu

We consider a generalization of the notion of a natural mechanical system to the case of additional forces of gyroscopic type. Such forces appear, for example, as a result of global reduction of a natural system with symmetry. We study…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-05 M. P. Kharlamov

Normality equations describe Newtonian dynamical systems admitting normal shift of hypersurfaces. They were first derived in Euclidean geometry, then in Riemannian geometry. Recently they were rederived in more general case, when geometry…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

Metastability in open system dynamics describes the phenomena of initial relaxation to longlived metastable states before decaying to the asymptotic stable states. It has been predicted in continuous-time stochastic dynamics of both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Yuan-De Jin , Chu-Dan Qiu , Wen-Long Ma

The dynamics of a linear dynamical system over a finite field can be described by using the elementary divisors of the corresponding matrix. It is natural to extend the investigation to a general finite commutative ring. In a previous…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-26 Yangjiang Wei , Guangwu Xu , Yi Ming Zou

Complex systems are characterized by specific time-dependent interactions among their many constituents. As a consequence they often manifest rich, non-trivial and unexpected behavior. Examples arise both in the physical and non-physical…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Yurij Holovatch , Ralph Kenna , Stefan Thurner

We consider the asymptotic consistency of maximum likelihood parameter estimation for dynamical systems observed with noise. Under suitable conditions on the dynamical systems and the observations, we show that maximum likelihood parameter…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Kevin McGoff , Sayan Mukherjee , Andrew Nobel , Natesh Pillai

Dynamical systems are a broad class of mathematical tools used to describe the evolution of physical and computational processes. Traditionally these processes model changing entities in a static world. Picture a ball rolling on an empty…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-07-30 Sophie Libkind

Biological systems perform an astonishing array of dynamical processes -- including development and repair, regulation, behavior and motor control, sensing and signaling, and adaptation, among others. Powered by the transduction of stored…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-04 James Clarke , Jake McGrath , Colin Johnson , José Alvarado

Modelling is an essential procedure in analyzing and controlling a given logical dynamic system (LDS). It has been proved that deterministic LDS can be modeled as a linear-like system using algebraic state space representation. However, due…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-04 Changxi Li , Jun-e Feng , Daizhan Cheng , Xiao Zhang

This chapter introduces evolutionary antifragility as the time-scale interaction characteristics of a natural dynamic system. It describes the benefit derived from input distribution unevenness, based on the emergent system dynamics and its…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-04-25 Cristian Axenie , Roman Bauer , Oliver Lopez Corona , Elvia Ramirez-Carrillo , Ari Barnett , Jeffrey West

We summarize the major results in number theory of the last decade.

历史与综述 · 数学 2010-12-14 Adam Grygiel

Because of consuming energy to drive their motion, systems of active colloids are intrinsically out of equilibrium. In the past decade, a variety of intriguing dynamic patterns have been observed in systems of active colloids, and they…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Zhan Ma , Mingcheng Yang , Ran Ni

In this paper we present a general result with an easily checkable condition that ensures a transition from chaotic regime to regular regime in random dynamical systems with additive noise. We show how this result applies to a prototypical…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-30 Isaia Nisoli

We describe various strengthenings of the concept of topological transitivity. Especially when one departs from the family of invertible systems, a number of interesting properties arise. We present the architecture of implications among…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-22 Ethan Akin , Joseph Auslander , Anima Nagar

We start by reviewing recent probabilistic results on ergodic sums in a large class of (non-uniformly) hyperbolic dynamical systems. Namely, we describe the central limit theorem, the almost-sure convergence to the gaussian and other stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-05-09 J. -R. Chazottes

Networks have been studied mainly using statistical methods. Here I collect some dynamical systems tools which are useful to study both the dynamics on networks and their evolution. They include decomposition of differential dynamics,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

The characterization of the "most connected" nodes in static or slowly evolving complex networks has helped in understanding and predicting the behavior of social, biological, and technological networked systems, including their robustness…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-10-21 Scott A. Hill , Dan Braha