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Ground state (GS) phase diagram of the one dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with both nearest neighbor ($t$) and next-nearest-neighbor ($t^{\prime}$) hopping and a staggered potential ($\Delta$) is determined in the case of half-filled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Mikheil Sekania , Shota Garuchava , Jamal Berakdar , George I. Japaridze

We study the interplay between the Hofstadter butterfly, strong interactions and Zeeman field within the mean-field Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory in real space, and explore the ground states of the attractive single-band Hofstadter-Hubbard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-11 M. Iskin

The influence of the Zeeman magnetic field ($h$) on the ground state evolution of superfluid properties from the weak coupling (BCS like) to the strong coupling limit of tightly bound local pairs (LP) with increasing attraction has been…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Agnieszka Kujawa-Cichy

In the standard mean-field treatment of superconductors, the electron-electron interactions are assumed to be written in terms of local density operators. However, more general interactions, such as pair-hopping interactions, may exist or…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-05-13 Chang-geun Oh , Haruki Watanabe

We analyze a family of two-dimensional BCS Hamiltonians with general l-wave pairing interactions, classifying the models in this family that are Bethe-ansatz solvable in the finite-size regime. We show that these solutions are characterized…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Luca Lepori , Marco Roncaglia

The analisis of Pippard \cite{pip} for the growth of the normal phase into the superconducting phase in the presence of a magnetic field $H>H_c$ is applied in reverse to the case $H<H_c$ ($H_c=$critical magnetic field). We carry out the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-13 J. E. Hirsch

Using dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) we study a simplified model for heterostructures involving superconductors. The system is driven out-of-equilibrium by a voltage bias, imposed as an imbalance of chemical potential at the interface.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-21 A. Amaricci , M. Capone

The standard mean-field theory for the Mott insulator-superfluid phase transition is not sufficient to describe the Mott insulator-paired superfluid phase transition. Therefore, by restricting the two-species Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian to the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. Iskin

We implement relativistic BCS superconductivity in N=1 supersymmetric field theories with a U(1)_R symmetry. The simplest model contains two chiral superfields with a Kahler potential modified by quartic terms. We study the phase diagram of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alejandro Barranco , Jorge G. Russo

Using extensive molecular dynamics simulations, we obtain the conformational phase diagram of a charged polymer in the presence of oppositely charged counterions and neutral attractive crowders for monovalent, divalent and trivalent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Kamal Tripathi , Hitesh Garg , R. Rajesh , Satyavani Vemparala

When a mixture is confined, one of the phases can condense out. This condensate, which is otherwise metastable in the bulk, is stabilized by the presence of surfaces. In a sphere-plane geometry, routinely used in atomic force microscope…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Andrienko , P. Patricio , O. I. Vinogradova

The existence of multiple superconducting phases induced by either pressure or magnetic field is one of the most striking features of superconductivity of UTe$_2$, among the many unusual superconducting properties of this system. Here we…

The phase diagram of the attractive Hubbard model with spatially inhomogeneous interactions is obtained using a single site dynamical mean field theory like approach. The model is characterized by three parameters: the interaction strength,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vijay B. Shenoy

We show how the two-band nature of superconductivity in noncentrosymmetric compounds leads to a variety of novel nonuniform superconducting states induced by a magnetic field. At low fields, a two-band helical state is realized, with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 K. V. Samokhin

We investigate the canonical equilibrium of systems with long-range forces in competition. These forces create a modulation in the interaction potential and modulated phases appear at the system scale. The structure of these phases…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Romain Bachelard , F. Staniscia

Hamiltonian of a system in quantum field theory can give rise to infinitely many partition functions which correspond to infinitely many inequivalent representations of the canonical commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michal Matejka , Milan Noga

In a background of a very strong magnetic field a quantum vacuum may turn into a new phase characterized by anisotropic electromagnetic superconductivity. The phase transition should take place at a critical magnetic field of the hadronic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 M. N. Chernodub

A mean field calculation of the Hubbard model finds a rich phase diagram. The antiferromagnetic phase is generally unstable away from half filling, and there are several regions of phase separation. One solution in particular closely…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Kusko , R. S. Markiewicz

First, we reformulate the BCS-Bogoliubov theory of superconductivity from the viewpoint of linear algebra. We define the BCS Hamiltonian on $\mathbb{C}^{2^{2M}}$, where $M$ is a positive integer. We discuss selfadjointness and symmetry of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-06-08 Shuji Watanabe

The well known mean-field model of a turbulence driven dynamo is reviewed in relation to Laboratory experiments in which a turbulent cascade is created by a pair of large rotors. It is argued that in such experiments the alpha-effect,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 J B Taylor