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相关论文: Scattering theory for dipole quantum fields

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Quantum systems which interact with their environment are often modeled by maximal dissipative operators or so-called Pseudo-Hamiltonians. In this paper the scattering theory for such open systems is considered. First it is assumed that a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Behrndt , M. M. Malamud , H. Neidhardt

We discuss the quantum scattering process in the moduli space consisting of two maximally charged dilaton black holes. The black hole moduli space geometry has different structures for arbitrary dimensions and various values of dilaton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kenji Sakamoto , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We review the factorization of the $S$-matrix elements in the context of particle scattering off an external field, which can serve as a model for the field of a large nucleus. The factorization takes the form of a convolution of light cone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Athanasia-Konstantina Angelopoulou , Anh Dung Le , Stéphane Munier

The propagation of a localized wave packet in the conical space-time created by a pointlike massive source in 2+1 dimensional gravity is analyzed. The scattering amplitude is determined and shown to be finite along the classical scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Alvarez , F. M. de Carvalho Filho , L. Griguolo

We construct a perturbative framework for understanding the collision of solitons (more precisely, solitary waves) in relativistic scalar field theories. Our perturbative framework is based on the suppression of the space-time interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Mustafa A. Amin , Eugene A. Lim , I-Sheng Yang

We consider isospectral deformations of quantum field theories by using the novel construction tool of warped convolutions. The deformation enables us to obtain a variety of models that are wedge-local and have nontrivial scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Albert Much

Using Schwinger's quantum action principle, dispersion relations are obtained for neutral scalar mesons interacting with bi-local sources. These relations are used as the basis of a method for representing the effect of interactions in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark Burgess

We review a formulation of the entanglement entropy of a quantum scalar field in terms of its spacetime two-point correlation functions. We discuss applications of this formulation to studying entanglement entropy in various settings in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Yasaman K. Yazdi

We prove in two ways that, for a special class of nonlocal field theories consistent with linear and non-linear stability at the classical level, and with unitarity and super-renormalizability or finiteness at the quantum level, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Leonardo Modesto , Gianluca Calcagni

We study the effects of noncommutativity of spacetime with mixed spatial and spin degrees of freedom in a relativistic context. Using the Dirac equation in (3+1) dimensions and in a symmetric gauge, we calculate the invariant amplitude for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-30 C. A. Stechhahn

We consider quantum inverse scattering with singular potentials and calculate the Sine-Gordon model effective potential in the laboratory and centre-of-mass frames. The effective potentials are frame dependent but closely resemble the…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Mahmut Elbistan , Pengming Zhang , Janos Balog

An ion and a polar molecule interact by an anisotropic ion-dipole potential scaling as $- \alpha \cos (\theta)/r^2$ at large distances. Due to its long-range character, it modifies the properties of angular wave functions, which are no…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Tomasz Wasak , Zbigniew Idziaszek

We present a non-perturbative expression for the scattering matrix of $N$ particles interacting inside a quantum dot. Characterizing the dot by its resonances, we find a compact form for the scattering matrix in a real-time representation.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-10 A. V. Lebedev , G. B. Lesovik , G. Blatter

Quantum graphs can be extended to scattering systems when they are connected by leads to infinity. It is shown that for certain extensions, the scattering matrices of isospectral graphs are conjugate to each other and their poles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Ram Band , Adam Sawicki , Uzy Smilansky

We consider a theory of scalar superfields in two dimensions with arbitrary superpotential. By imposing no particle production in tree level scattering, we constrain the form of the admissible interactions, recovering a supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Carlos Bercini , Diego Trancanelli

We discuss the generalisation of the Snyder model that includes all possible deformations of the Heisenberg algebra compatible with Lorentz invariance and investigate its properties. We calculate peturbatively the law of addition of momenta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Meljanac , D. Meljanac , S. Mignemi , R. Strajn

The problem of quantizing a class of two-dimensional integrable quantum field theories is considered. The classical equations of the theory are the complex $sl(n)$ affine Toda equations which admit soliton solutions with real masses. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 T. J. Hollowood

We consider quantum scattering of particles in media exhibiting strong dispersion degeneracy. In particular, we study flat-banded lattices and linearly dispersed energy bands. The former constitute a prime example of single-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

The scattering of free particles constrained to move on a cylindrically symmetric curved surface is studied. The nontrivial geometry of the space contributes to the scattering cross section through the kinetic as well as a possible scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ali Mostafazadeh

Amplitudes $A_n$ in $d$-dimensional scalar field theory are generated, to all orders in the coupling constant and at $n$-point. The amplitudes are expressed as a series in the mass $m$ and coupling $\lambda$. The inputs are the classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers