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We formulate a scaling theory for the long-time diffusive motion in a space occluded by a high density of moving obstacles in dimensions 1, 2 and 3. Our tracers diffuse anomalously over many decades in time, before reaching a diffusive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-22 H. Bendekgey , G. Huber , D. Yllanes

Diffusion in a `rough' potential parameterized by a reaction coordinate $q$ is relevant to a wide spectrum of problems ranging from protein folding and charge transport in complex media to colloidal stabilization and self-assembly. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Carlos E. Colosqui

The diffusion of finite-size hard-core interacting particles in two- or three-dimensional confined domains is considered in the limit that the confinement dimensions become comparable to the particle's dimensions. The result is a nonlinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Maria Bruna , S. Jonathan Chapman

This work studies the instability of stochastic scalar reaction diffusion equations, driven by a multiplicative noise that is white in time and smooth in space, near to zero, which is assumed to be a fixed point for the equation. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-10 Alexandra Blessing , Tommaso Rosati

Dynamical behavior of steady granular flow is investigated numerically in the inelastic hard sphere limit of the soft sphere model. We find distinctively different limiting behaviors for the two flow regimes, i.e., the collisional flow and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Namiko Mitarai , Hiizu Nakanishi

Fluids confined to quasi-one-dimensional channels exhibit a dynamic crossover from single file diffusion to normal diffusion as the channel becomes wide enough for particles to hop past each other. In the crossover regime, where hopping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Sheida Ahmadi , Marina Schmidt , Raymond J. Spiteri , Richard K. Bowles

Consider "Frozen Random Walk" on $\mathbb{Z}$: $n$ particles start at the origin. At any discrete time, the leftmost and rightmost $\lfloor{\frac{n}{4}}\rfloor$ particles are "frozen" and do not move. The rest of the particles in the "bulk"…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-02 Laura Florescu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Yuval Peres , Joel Spencer

We study the nucleation and growth of flame fronts in slow combustion. This is modeled by a set of reaction-diffusion equations for the temperature field, coupled to a background of reactants and augmented by a term describing random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mikko Karttunen , Nikolas Provatas , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Martin Grant

We study the stochastic diffusive limit of a kinetic radiative transfer equation, which is non-linear, involving a small parameter and perturbed by a smooth random term. Under an appropriate scaling for the small parameter, using a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-13 Arnaud Debussche , Sylvain De Moor , Julien Vovelle

We consider N run and tumble particles in one dimension interacting via a linear 1D Coulomb potential, an active version of the rank diffusion problem. It was solved previously for N = 2 leading to a stationary bound state in the attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Léo Touzo , Pierre Le Doussal

We establish two integral variational principles for the spreading speed of the one dimensional reaction diffusion equation with Stefan boundary conditions. The first principle is valid for monostable reaction terms and the second principle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 R. D. Benguria , M. C. Depassier

We consider single-file diffusion in an open system with two species $A,B$ of particles. At the boundaries we assume different reservoir densities which drive the system into a non-equilibrium steady state. As a model we use an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Brzank , G. M. Schütz

We consider spatially discrete bistable reaction-diffusion equations that admit wave front solutions. Depending on the parameters involved, such wave fronts appear to be pinned or to glide at a certain speed. We study the transition of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

When the steady states at infinity become unstable through a pattern forming bifurcation, a travelling wave may bifurcate into a modulated front which is time-periodic in a moving frame. This scenario has been studied by B.Sandstede and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thierry Gallay , Guido Schneider , Hannes Uecker

We consider a system of particles undergoing correlated diffusion with elastic boundary conditions on the half-line. By taking the large particle limit we establish existence and uniqueness for the limiting empirical measure valued process…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-19 Ben Hambly , Julian Meier , Andreas Sojmark

We study the stability of reaction-diffusion equations in presence of noise. The relationship of stability of solutions between the stochastic ordinary different equations and the corresponding stochastic reaction-diffusion equation is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-18 Guangying Lv , Jinlong Wei , Guang-an Zou

We consider the reaction diffusion problem and present efficient ways to discretize and precondition in the singular perturbed case when the reaction term dominates the equation. Using the concepts of optimal test norm and saddle point…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-26 Constantin Bacuta , Daniel Hayes , Jacob Jacavage

We address the propagation into an unstable state of a localised disturbance in a forward-backward diffusion pseudo-parabolic equation. Three asymptotic regimes are distinguished as t tends to infinity, the first being a regime ahead of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-27 C. M. Cuesta , J. R. King

We discuss the interplay between a slow continuous drift of temperature, which induces continuous phase separation, and the non-linear diffusion term in the $\phi^4$-model for phase separation of a binary mixture. This leads to a bound for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Juergen Vollmer

In this paper, we study stochastic homogenization of a coupled diffusion-reaction system. The diffusion-reaction system is coupled to stochastic differential equations, which govern the changes in the media properties. Though homogenization…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-18 Hakima Bessaih , Yalchin Efendiev , Razvan Florian Maris
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