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Let $E \subset \mathbb R^d$, $d \ge 2$, be compact, and let $\phi(x,y)$ be a smooth function satisfying the Phong--Stein rotational curvature condition on $\{\phi(x,y)=1\}$. We prove that if $\dim_{\mathcal H}(E)>1$, then $$…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-28 Alex Iosevich , Zhangze Li , Krystal Taylor

We consider gradient models on the lattice $Z^d$. These models serve as effective models for interfaces and are also known as continuous Ising models. The height of the interface is modelled by a random field with an energy which is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Susanne Hilger

A theoretical analysis of the lateral displacement (Goos-H\"anchen shift) of spatially limited beams reflected from Attenuated Total Reflection (ATR) devices in the Otto configuration is presented when backward surface plasmon polaritons…

光学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Mariana Zeller , Mauro Cuevas , Ricardo A. Depine

The $i$-dimensional Potts lattice Higgs model is a random assignment of spins in $\mathbb{Z}_q$ to the $i$-dimensional cells of a cell complex induced by a Hamiltonian with a Potts interaction on the $(i+1)$-cells and an additional term…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-26 Summer Eldridge , Malin P. Forsström , Benjamin Schweinhart

The role of the relaxation due to the impurity scattering and/or the contacts to leads/electrodes are studied for the spin Hall effect (SHE). Relaxation is essential to attain the steady state and also to the spin accumulation, but has been…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Masaru Onoda , Naoto Nagaosa

Reversible spin Hall effect comprising the "direct" and "inverse" spin Hall effects was successfully detected at room temperature. This experimental demonstration proves the fundamental relations called Onsager reciprocal relations between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Kimura , Y. Otani , T. Sato , S. Takahashi , S. Maekawa

Lattice spin models featuring kinetic constraints constitute a paradigmatic setting for the investigation of glassiness and localization phenomena. The intricate dynamical behavior of these systems is a result of the dramatically reduced…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Tobias Kaltenmark , Chris Nill , Christian Groß , Igor Lesanovsky

We consider a semi-infinite dielectric with multiple spatially dispersive resonances in the susceptibility. The effect of the boundary is described by an arbitrary reflection coefficient for polarization waves in the material at the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-05-10 R. J. Churchill , T. G. Philbin

In this communication we report the existence of a dynamic ``spin-reversal'' transition in an Ising system perturbed by a pulsed external magnetic field. The transition is achieved by tuning the strength ($h_p$) and/or the duration ($\Delta…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Misra , B. K. Chakrabarti

A simple construction is given of a class of Euclidean invariant, reflection positive measures on a compactification of the space of distributions. An unusual feature is that the regularizations used are not reflection positive.

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-24 Tamer Tlas

We consider mean-field vector spin glasses with possibly non-convex interactions. Up to a small perturbation of the parameters defining the model, the asymptotic behavior of the Gibbs measure is described in terms of a critical point of an…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-06 Hong-Bin Chen , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

We present an exact treatment of the hysteresis behavior of the zero-temperature random-field Ising model on a Bethe lattice when it is driven by an external field and evolved according to a 2-spin-flip dynamics. We focus on lattice…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xavier Illa , Martin-Luc Rosinberg , Gilles Tarjus

Intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) can be beneficial to both information and energy transfer, due to the gains achieved by their multiple elements. In this work, we deal with the impact of spatial correlation between the IRS elements,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-10 Constantinos Psomas , Ioannis Krikidis

An array of pairs of parallel gold nanorods is shown to have a negative refractive index n'=-0.3 at the optical communication wavelength of 1.5 micron. This effect results from the plasmon resonance in the pairs of nanorods for both the…

In this article we specialize a construction of a reflection positive Hilbert space due to Dimock and Jaffe--Ritter to the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$. We determine the resulting Osterwalder--Schrader Hilbert space, a construction that can be…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-19 Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

In this paper we show for the first time the phenomenon of negative reflection in a simple mechanical structure. The latter is a grating of fixed inclusions embedded in a linear elastic matrix. Numerical analyses for out-of-plane shear…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Bibinur Meirbekova , Lorenzo Morini , Michele Brun , Giorgio Carta

Model-independent identities and inequalities relating the various spin observables of a reaction are reviewed in a unified formalism, together with their implications for dynamical models, their physical interpretation, and the quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Xavier Artru , Mokhtar Elchikh , Jean-Marc Richard , Jacques Soffer , Oleg V. Teryaev

Theories of interacting gauge fields and fermions can possess a running gauge coupling with an infrared attractive fixed point (IRFP). We present a minimal description of the physics of these systems and comment on some simple expectations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz

The universal covering of SO(3) is modelled as a reflection group G_R in a representation independent fashion. For relativistic quantum fields, the Unruh effect of vacuum states is known to imply an intrinsic form of reflection symmetry,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Bernd Kuckert

Maritime obstacle detection aims to detect possible obstacles for autonomous driving of unmanned surface vehicles. In the context of maritime obstacle detection, the water surface can act like a mirror on certain circumstances, causing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Samed Yalçın , Hazım Kemal Ekenel