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Investigating properties of two-dimensional Dirac operators coupled to an electric and a magnetic field (perpendicular to the plane) requires in general unbounded (vector-) potentials. If the system has a certain symmetry, the fields can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

The energy method can be used to identify well-posed initial boundary value problems for quasi-linear, symmetric hyperbolic partial differential equations with maximally dissipative boundary conditions. A similar analysis of the discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Luis Lehner , David Neilsen , Oscar Reula , Manuel Tiglio

Two-particle Green's functions and the vertex functions play a critical role in theoretical frameworks for describing strongly correlated electron systems. However, numerical calculations at two-particle level often suffer from large…

In a recent work we have proven the existence of degenerate solutions to the Dirac equation, corresponding to an infinite number of different electromagnetic fields, providing also some examples regarding massless particles. In the present…

Exact solutions of the Dirac equation, a system of four partial differential equations, are rare. The vast majority of them are for highly symmetric stationary systems. Moreover, only a handful of solutions for time dependent dynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Andre G. Campos , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Bound states of dipole-bound negative anions are studied by using a non-adiabatic pseudopotential method and the Berggren expansion involving bound states, decaying resonant states, and non-resonant scattering continuum. The method is…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2016-06-17 K. Fossez , N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Płoszajczak

Much of the progress in the gravitational self-force problem has involved the use of singular perturbation techniques. Yet the formalism underlying these techniques is not widely known. I remedy this situation by explicating the foundations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Adam Pound

The Dirac equation is generalized to $D+1$ space-time.The conserved angular momentum operators and their quantum numbers are discussed. The eigenfunctions of the total angular momenta are calculated for both odd $D$ and even $D$ cases. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Zhong-Qi Ma , Shi-Hai Dong

We present a separable expansion approximation method for Coulomb-like potentials which is based on Schwinger variational principle and uses Coulomb-Sturmian functions as basis states. The new scheme provides faster convergence with respect…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Darai , B. Gyarmati , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

In the first part of the paper we give a tensor version of the Dirac equation. In the second part we formulate and analyse a simple model equation which for weak external fields appears to have properties similar to those of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Daniel M. Elton , Dmitri Vassiliev

We show that in classical mechanics, as well as in nonrelativistic quantum mechanics the equation of the relative motion for a two-body bound system at rest can be replaced by individual dynamical equations of the same kind as the first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Micu

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

The rigorous two-center approach based on the dual-kinetically balanced finite-basis-set expansion is applied to one-electron, heteronuclear diatomic Bi-Au, U-Pb, and Cf-U quasimolecules. The obtained $1\sigma$ ground-state energies are…

We study the Dirac equation coupled to scalar and vector Klein-Gordon fields in the limit of strong coupling and large masses of the fields. We prove convergence of the solutions to those of a cubic non-linear Dirac equation, given that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Jonas Lampart , Loïc Le Treust , Simona Rota Nodari , Julien Sabin

The two-fermion bound system is an attractive subject of atomic and sub-atomic physics. Despite these systems are rather simple the study of two-particle bound states is challenging and still remains a source of progress in quantum theory.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Dorkin , S. S. Semikh , M. Beyer , L. P. Kaptari

The spectral problem of the Dirac equation in an external quadratic vector potential is considered using the methods of the perturbation theory. The problem is singular and the perturbation series is asymptotic, so that the methods for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Giachetti , V. Grecchi

We obtain the two-point Green's function for the relativistic Dirac-Oscillator problem. This is accomplished by setting up the relativistic problem in such a way that makes comparison with the nonrelativistic problem highly transparent and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We reduce two-body problem to the one-body problem in general case of deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to minimal length.Two-body problems with delta and Coulomb-like interactions are solved exactly. We obtain analytical expression for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 M. I. Samar , V. M. Tkachuk

The relativistic two-body problem is considered for spinless particles subject to an external macroscopic electromagnetic field. When this field is made of the monochromatic superposition of two counter-propagating plane waves (and provided…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Philippe Droz-Vincent

The explicit semiclassical treatment of logarithmic perturbation theory for the bound-state problem within the framework of the Dirac equation is developed. Avoiding disadvantages of the standard approach in the description of exited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Dobrovolska , R. S. Tutik