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The Eynard-Orantin invariants of a plane curve are multilinear differentials on the curve. For a particular class of genus zero plane curves these invariants can be equivalently expressed in terms of simpler expressions given by polynomials…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-05 Paul Norbury , Nick Scott

Nature of photon trajectories in a curved spacetime around black holes are studied without constraining their motion to any plane. Impacts of photon bending are separately scrutinized for Keplerian and CENBOL components of Two Component…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Arka Chatterjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

This article establishes several remarkably simple identities relating certain metric invariants of level curves of real and complex functions. In particular, we relate lengths of level curves to their curvature and to the gradient field of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-24 Pisheng Ding

Coherence and correlations represent two related properties of a compound system. The system can be, for instance, the polarization of a photon, which forms part of a polarization-entangled two-photon state, or the spatial shape of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Jiří Svozilík , Adam Vallés , Jan Peřina , Juan P. Torres

In this talk I present a summary of some of the discussions at the conference on various topics in Photon physics, selected with a view to give a theorist's perspective, of the current status and future prospects, of the developments in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Rohini M. Godbole

We give a geometrical characterization of the ideal of quadrics containing a canonical curve with an involution. This implies to study involutions of rational normal scrolls and Veronese surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis Fuentes Garcia , Manuel Pedreira Perez

The article provides a brief survey of the mathematics of some of the newly being developed so called "hybrid" (also called "multi-physics" or "multi-wave") imaging techniques.

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-25 Peter Kuchment

We consider the problem of the persistence of invariant curves for analytical fibered holomorphic transformations. We define a fibered rotation number associated to an invariant curve. We show that an invariant curve with a prescribed…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-13 Mario Ponce

We study some conformally invariant integral equations using the method of moving spheres.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yanyan Li

An experiment is presented in which the alleged progression of a photon's wave function is ``measured'' by a row of superposed atoms. The photon's wave function affects only one out of the atoms, regardless of its position within the row,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shahar Dolev , Avshalom C. Elitzur

The Integral Image algorithm is often applied in tasks that require efficient integration over images, such as object detection. In this paper we discuss theoretical aspects of the algorithm's continuous version. We suggest to define the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Amir Shachar

We provide criteria for deciding whether a given planar curve is an image of a given spatial curve, obtained by a central or a parallel projection with unknown parameters. These criteria reduce the projection problem to a certain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-03-14 Joseph M. Burdis , Irina A. Kogan

The theory of classical types of curves in normed planes is not strongly developed. In particular, the knowledge on existing concepts of curvatures of planar curves is widespread and not systematized in the literature. Giving a…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-07 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Emad Shonoda

Photons with complex spatial mode structures open up possibilities for new fundamental high-dimensional quantum experiments and for novel quantum information tasks. Here we show for the first time entanglement of photons with complex vortex…

We estimate the maximal number of integral points which can be on a convex arc in the plane with given length, minimal radius of curvature and initial slope.

数论 · 数学 2018-10-03 Jean-Marc Deshouillers , Adrián Ubis

Corrected versions of the numerically invariant expressions for the affine and Euclidean signature of a planar curve proposed by E.Calabi et. al are presented. The new formulas are valid for fine but otherwise arbitrary partitions of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mireille Boutin

We use class field theory to search for curves with many rational points over small finite fields. By going through abelian covers of curves of small genus we find a number of new curves. In particular, we settle the question of how many…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-12 Karl Rökaeus

The paper is devoted to differential geometric invariants determining a Frenet curve in up to a direct similarity These invariants can be presented by the Euclidean curvatures in terms of an arc lengths of the spherical indicatrices. Then,…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-30 Fatma Gökçelik , Seher Kaya , Yusuf Yayli , F. Nejat Ekmekci

Photons strongly coupled to material systems constitute a novel system for studying the dynamics of non-equilibrium quantum many-body systems. We give a fully analytical description of the dynamics of photons coupled to a one-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Björn Schrinski , Anders S. Sørensen

In this study, we introduce a new approach to curve pairs by using integral curves. We consider the direction curve and donor curve to study curve couples such as involute-evolute curves, Mannheim partner curves and Bertrand partner curves.…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-01-18 Mehmet Önder