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Bose-Einstein condensation of quasi-equilibrium magnons is one of few macroscopic quantum phenomena observed at room temperature. Since its discovery, it became an object of intense research, which led to the observation of many exciting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 I. V. Borisenko , B. Divinskiy , V. E. Demidov , G. Li , T. Nattermann , V. L. Pokrovsky , S. O. Demokritov

We discuss a deformation of superspace based on a hermitian twist. The twist implies a $\star$-product that is noncommutative, hermitian and finite when expanded in power series of the deformation parameter. The Leibniz rule for the twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Marija Dimitrijevic , Biljana Nikolic , Voja Radovanovic

In honor of Dave Roper's 90th birthday, I present a pedagogical introduction to our modern understanding of unstable particles in Quantum Field Theory, based on the analytic structure of the propagator, with occasional remarks on the Roper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Scott Willenbrock

We point out that the low energy theory of 6d, N=(2,0) field theories, when away from the origin of the moduli space of vacua, necessarily includes a new kind of Wess-Zumino term. The form of this term is related to the Hopf invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenneth Intriligator

The Wess-Zumino term in two-dimensional conformal field theory is best understood as a surface holonomy of a bundle gerbe. We define additional structure for a bundle gerbe that allows to extend the notion of surface holonomy to unoriented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Urs Schreiber , Christoph Schweigert , Konrad Waldorf

We analyze the behaviour of heterotic squashed-Wess-Zumino-Witten backgrounds under renormalization-group flow. The flows we consider are driven by perturbation creating extra gauge fluxes. We show how the conformal point acts as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Domenico Orlando , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Radion stabilization is analyzed in 5-dimensional models with branes in the presence of Gauss-Bonnet interactions. The Goldberger-Wise mechanism is considered for static and inflating backgrounds. The necessary and sufficient conditions for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Konikowska , M. Olechowski , M. G. Schmidt

It has been proposed that the deconfined criticality in $(2+1)d$ -- the quantum phase transition between a Neel anti-ferromagnet and a valence-bond-solid (VBS) -- may actually be pseudo-critical, in the sense that it is a weakly first-order…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-29 Ruochen Ma , Chong Wang

We study the renormalizable quantum gravity formulated as a perturbed theory from conformal field theory (CFT) on the basis of conformal gravity in four dimensions. The conformal mode in the metric field is managed non-perturbatively…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken-ji Hamada

As pointed out previously, some of the hypotheses used in the standard discussion of the quantum mechanics neutrino oscillations, recently summarised in the paper `Theory of Neutrino Oscillations' by C.Giunti, lack any physical foundation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Field

On the occasion of the 40-th anniversary of IHES I present a few scientific reminiscences: most of my scientific life has been marked by my visits and I run through them concluding with the analysis of a problem that originated during my…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-10-08 Giovanni Gallavotti

The evidently supersymmetric four-dimensional Wess-Zumino model with quenched disorder is considered at the one-loop level. The infrared fixed points of a beta-function form the moduli space $M = RP^2$ where two types of phases were found:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sergei Gukov

The exact analytical solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation for the generalized symmetrical Woods-Saxon potential are examined for the scattering, bound and quasi-bound states in one dimension. The reflection and transmission coefficients…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-22 B. C. Lütfüoğlu , F. Akdeniz , O. Bayrak

We re-examine the question of the stability of quantum supermembranes. In the past, the instability of supermembranes was established by using a regulator, i.e. approximating the membrane by SU(N) super Yang-Mills theory and letting $N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michio Kaku

This manuscript was originally created for and printed in the "Proceedings of seminar on unified theories of elementary particles" held in Feldafing Germany from July 5 to 16 1965 under the auspices of the Max-Planck-Institute for Physics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Gerald Guralnik

We study the supersymmetric N=(2,2) Wess-Zumino model in two dimensions with the functional renormalization group. At leading order in the supercovariant derivative expansion we recover the nonrenormalization theorem which states that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Franziska Synatschke-Czerwonka , Thomas Fischbacher , Georg Bergner

This brief and opinionated essay evolved from my closing talk at the Tenth International Workshop on Neutrino Telescopes, held in Venice in March 2003. Portions were inspired by several excellent presentations at the Workshop. Other…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Sheldon Lee Glashow

N=4 supersymmetric quantum mechanical model is formulated on the lattice. Two supercharges, among four, are exactly conserved with the help of the cyclic Leibniz rule without spoiling the locality. In use of the cohomological argument, any…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Mitsuhiro Kato , Makoto Sakamoto , Hiroto So

We investigate the unconventional quantum phase transitions in Weyl semimetals. The emergent boson fields, coupling with the Weyl fermion bilinears, contain a Wess-Zumino-Witten term or topological $\Theta$ term inherited from the momentum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-10 Yizhi You

For neutrino oscillations to take place the entangled quantum state of a neutrino and a charged lepton produced via charged current interactions must be disentangled. Implementing a non-perturbative Wigner-Weisskopf method we obtain the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Daniel Boyanovsky