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We present a covariant approach to the problem of light beam propagation in a spacetime. We develop our considerations within the framework of classical geometric optics in general relativity. Using the concept of a screen surface…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-10 Krzysztof Głód

M\"obius inversion and Shapley values are two mathematical tools for characterizing and decomposing higher-order structure in complex systems. The former defines higher-order interactions as discrete derivatives over a partial order; the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-23 Patrick Forré , Abel Jansma

In this paper we introduce several quantitative methods for the lambda-calculus based on partial metrics, a well-studied variant of standard metric spaces that have been used to metrize non-Hausdorff topologies, like those arising from…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Valentin Maestracci , Paolo Pistone

We search for time-dependent solutions for the 5-dimensional system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity. Time-independent and time-dependent scalar field configurations with the most general homogeneous and isotropic 4D metric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Jose Wudka

A mathematical definition of classical causality over discrete spacetime dynamics is formulated. The approach is background free and permits a definition of causality in a precise way whenever the spacetime dynamics permits. It gives a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Jaroszkiewicz

All covariant time operators with normalized probability distribution are derived. Symmetry criteria are invoked to arrive at a unique expression for a given Hamiltonian. As an application, a well known result for the arrival time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. C. Hegerfeldt , J. G. Muga

Following recent assumptions to unify quantum mechanics and general relativity, the structure of spacetime is suppose to be a consequence of the relations among some fundamental objects, and its concept can be formulated without the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

Quantum field theory currently has a single standard mathematical characterization (the Standard Model), but no single accepted conceptual framework to interpret the mathematics. Many of these conceptualizations rely on intuitive concepts…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-25 Christopher Thron

This paper puts forward a broad critical analysis of the concept of physical time. Clock effect is conceived as a consequence of the variation of the gravitational or pseudo gravitational potential, and it is remarked that only some real…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Claudio Borghi

Starting from the guiding principles of spacetime locality and operationalism, a general framework for a probabilistic description of nature is proposed. Crucially, no notion of time or metric is assumed, neither any specific physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-17 Robert Oeckl

The time-independent Schroedinger and Klein-Gordon equations - as well as any other Helmholtz-like equation - were recently shown to be associated with exact sets of ray-trajectories (coupled by a "Wave Potential" function encoded in their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Adriano Orefice , Raffaele Giovanelli , Domenico Ditto

We review an approach to non-commutative geometry, where models are constructed by quantisation of the coordinates. In particular we focus on the full DFR model and its irreducible components; the (arbitrary) restriction to a particular…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Gherardo Piacitelli

We review recent theoretical progress and observational constraints on multifractional spacetimes, geometries that change with the probed scale. On the theoretical side, the basic structure of the Standard Model and of the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Gianluca Calcagni

Four-dimensional spacetime, together with a natural generalisation to extra dimensions, is obtained through an analysis of the structures and symmetries deriving from possible arithmetic expressions for one-dimensional time. On taking the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-03-25 David J. Jackson

Stokes' theorem is central to many aspects of physics -- electromagnetism, the Aharonov-Bohm effect, and Wilson loops to name a few. However, the pedagogical examples and research work almost exclusively focus on situations where the fields…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Ryan Andosca , Douglas Singleton

Our purpose here is to introduce the idea of viewing the spacetime as a macroscopic complex system which, consequently, cannot be directly quantized. It should be thought of as a collection of more fundamental "microscopical" entities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo Botta Cantcheff

Dimensionality reduction methods are an essential tool for multidimensional data analysis, and many interesting processes can be studied as time-dependent multivariate datasets. There are, however, few studies and proposals that leverage on…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 E. F. Vernier , R. Garcia , I. P. da Silva , J. L. D. Comba , A. C. Telea

We show within a statistical model of quantization reported in the previous work based on Hamilton-Jacobi theory with a random constraint that the statistics of fluctuations of the actual trajectories around the classical trajectories in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Agung Budiyono

In condensed matter theory many invaluable models rely on the possibility of subsuming fundamental particle interactions in constitutive relations for macroscopic fields in near equilibrium assemblies of particles. Should one wish to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 R J Potton

In contrast with QFT, classical field theory can be formulated in strict mathematical terms of fibre bundles, graded manifolds and jet manifolds. Second Noether theorems provide BRST extension of this classical field theory by means of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-05 G. Sardanashvily
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