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We present exact combinatorial versions of bosonization identities, which equate the product of two Ising correlators with a free field (bosonic) correlator. The role of the discrete free field is played by the height function of an…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-31 Julien Dubédat

We present a model independent, operator algebraic approach to non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics within the framework of two-dimensional Conformal Field Theory. Two infinite reservoirs in equilibrium at their own temperatures and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Stefan Hollands , Roberto Longo

In the present article we intend to accomplish a rigorous analysis which allows to elaborate useful symbolic and numerical codes leading to an accurate evaluation of the thermal radiation. We will consider the case of the electromagnetic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-01 C. Stoica

We consider a composite particle formed by two fermions or two bosons. We discover that composite behavior is deeply related to the quantum entanglement between the constituent particles. By analyzing the properties of creation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. K. Law

We define a generalization of scalar fields with non-canonical kinetic term which we call exotic k-essence or briefly, exotik. These fields are generated by the global description of cosmological models with two interactive fluids in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mónica Forte

One of the traditional ways of introducing bosons and fermions is through creation-annihilation algebras. Historically, these have been associated with emission and absorption processes at the quantum level and are characteristic of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Nicolás Medina Sánchez , Borivoje Dakić

Reciprocal transformations mix the role of the dependent and independent variables to achieve simpler versions or even linearized versions of nonlinear PDEs. These transformations help in the identification of a plethora of PDEs available…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 C. Sardon

We examine nonclassical properties of the field states generated by applying the photon annihilation-then-creation operation (AC) and creation-then-annihilation operation (CA) to the thermal and coherent states. Effects of repeated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Su-Yong Lee , Jiyong Park , Se-Wan Ji , C. H. Raymond Ooi , Hai-Woong Lee

Plasmonics aims to interface photonics and electronics. Finding optical, near-field analogues of much used electro-technical components is crucial to the success of such a platform. Here we present the plasmonic analogue of a non-reciprocal…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Marta Castro-Lopez , Daan Brinks , Niek F. van Hulst

We discuss the definition of the average effective action in terms of the heat-kernel. As an example we examine a model describing a self-interacting scalar field, both in flat and curved background, and study the renormalization group flow…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Floreanini , R. Percacci

Rotational excitation of polar molecules trapped in an optical lattice gives rise to rotational excitons. Here we show that non-linear interactions of such excitons can be controlled by an electric field. The exciton--exciton interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Ping Xiang , Marina Litinskaya , Roman V. Krems

Entanglement is a fundamental feature of quantum physics and a key resource for quantum communication, computing and sensing. Entangled states are fragile and maintaining coherence is a central challenge in quantum information processing.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-28 Bradley Longstaff , Michael G. Jabbour , Jonatan Bohr Brask

A formal computation proving a new operator identity from known ones is, in principle, restricted by domains and codomains of linear operators involved, since not any two operators can be added or composed. Algebraically, identities can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-11-20 Clemens G. Raab , Georg Regensburger , Jamal Hossein Poor

We establish a novel approach to probing spatially resolved multi-time correlation functions of interacting many-body systems, with scalable experimental overhead. Specifically, designing nonlinear measurement protocols for multidimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 M. Gessner , F. Schlawin , H. Haeffner , S. Mukamel , A. Buchleitner

Quasi-set theory is a first order theory without identity, which allows us to cope with non-individuals in a sense. A weaker equivalence relation called ``indistinguishability'' is an extension of identity in the sense that if $x$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Adonai S. Sant'Anna

Modeling the complex interactions of systems of particles or agents is a fundamental scientific and mathematical problem that is studied in diverse fields, ranging from physics and biology, to economics and machine learning. In this work,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-10-09 Jason Miller , Sui Tang , Ming Zhong , Mauro Maggioni

We continue the construction of the $:\phi^4_4:$ quantum field theory. In this paper we consider the Wick kernel of the interacting quantum field. Using the complex structure and the Fock-Bargmann-Berezin-Segal integral representation we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Edward P. Osipov

We design a class of spatially inhomogeneous heat spreaders in the context of steady-state thermal conduction leading to spatially uniform thermal fields across a large convective surface. Each spreader has a funnel-shaped design, either in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-25 Eleanor R. Russell , Raphaël C. Assier , William J. Parnell

Axions can be described by a relativistic field theory with a real scalar field $\phi$ whose self-interaction potential is a periodic function of $\phi$. Low-energy axions, such as those produced in the early universe by the vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Eric Braaten , Abhishek Mohapatra , Hong Zhang

The search for the signature of non-thermal (so-called ``hot'') electrons in illuminated plasmonic nanostructures requires a detailed understanding of the non-equilibrium electron distribution under illumination, as well as a careful design…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Yonatan Dubi , Ieng-Wai Un , Yonatan Sivan