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We introduce new local gauge invariant variables for N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, explicitly parameterizing the physical Hilbert space of the theory. We show that these gauge invariant variables have a geometrical interpretation,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ricardo Schiappa

In covariant metric theories of coupled gravity-matter systems the necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a Killing vector field are investigated. It is shown that the symmetries of initial data sets are preserved by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Istvan Racz

The phenomenological two-level atom is re-analysed using the methods of effective field theory. By presenting the Dicke-Jaynes-Cummings model in real space, an exact diagonalization is accomplished going beyond the rotating wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Burgess

Two supersymmetric classical mechanical systems are discussed. Concrete realizations are obtained by supposing that the dynamical variables take values in a Grassmann algebra with two generators. The equations of motion are explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. S. Manton

Supersymmetric theories are reviewed in the context of field theories. The gauge hierarchy problem in attempting the unification of all fundamental interactions is the strongest motivation of modern development of supersymmetry. Starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Sakai

A new supersymmetric approach to the analysis of dynamical symmetries for matrix quantum systems is presented. Contrary to standard one dimensional quantum mechanics where there is no role for an additional symmetry due to nondegeneracy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Andrianov , F. Cannata , D. N. Nishnianidze , M. V. Ioffe

We construct the action of a relativistic spinning particle from a non-linear realization of a space-time odd vector extension of the Poincar\'e group. For particular values of the parameters appearing in the lagrangian the model has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Giorgio Longhi

Supersymmetric field theories on noncommutative spaces are constructed. We present two different representations of noncommutative space, but we can obtain supersymmetry algebla and supersymmetric Yang-Mills action independent of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoshinobu Habara

In this article, we formulate the study of the unitary time evolution of systems consisting of an infinite number of uncoupled time-dependent harmonic oscillators in mathematically rigorous terms. We base this analysis on the theory of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

A class of shape-invariant bound-state problems which represent two-level systems are introduced. It is shown that the coupled-channel Hamiltonians obtained correspond to the generalization of the Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian.

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. N. F. Aleixo , A. B. Balantekin , M. A. Candido Ribeiro

In order to realize supersymmetric quantum mechanics methods on a four dimensional classical phase-space, the complexified Clifford algebra of this space is extended by deforming it with the Moyal star-product in composing the components of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-19 I. Bugdayci , A. Vercin

We apply as selection rule to determine the unknown functions of a cosmological model the existence of Lie point symmetries for the Wheeler-DeWitt equation of quantum gravity. Our cosmological setting consists of a flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-01-01 Andronikos Paliathanasis , Babak Vakili

We investigate Lie symmetries of the self-dual Yang-Mills equations in four-dimensional Euclidean space (SDYM). The first prolongation of the symmetry generating vector fields is written down, and its action on SDYM computed. Determining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-26 Marc Voyer , Louis Marchildon

In the search for exact solutions to Einstein's field equations the main simplification tool is the introduction of spacetime symmetries. Motivated by this fact we develop a method to write the field equations for general matter in a form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 E. Zafiris

Algebraic approach to the integrability condition called shape invariance is briefly reviewed. Various applications of shape-invariance available in the literature are listed. A class of shape-invariant bound-state problems which represent…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. B. Balantekin

We analyse a supersymmetric mechanical model derived from (1+1)-dimensional field theory with Yukawa interaction, assuming that all physical variables take their values in a Grassmann algebra B. Utilizing the symmetries of the model we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Heumann , N. S. Manton

We consider generalized (possibly depending on fields as well as on space-time variables) gauge transformations and gauge symmetries in the context of general -- that is, possibly non variational nor covariant -- differential equations. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 G. Gaeta

Formulations of some Grassmann-valued systems of ordinary differential equations invariant under (infinitesimal) supersymmetry transformations, including $N$-superspace extended types, are reviewed and discussed, with use of superfields.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-29 M. Legare

In modern mathematical and theoretical physics various generalizations, in particular supersymmetric or quantum, of Riemann surfaces and complex algebraic curves play a prominent role. We show that such supersymmetric and quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Paweł Ciosmak , Leszek Hadasz , Masahide Manabe , Piotr Sułkowski

A quantum field theory is described which is a supersymmetric classical model. -- Supersymmetry generators of the system are used to split its Liouville operator into two contributions, with positive and negative spectrum, respectively. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hans-Thomas Elze