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Empirical force fields employed in molecular dynamics simulations of complex systems can be optimised to reproduce experimentally determined structural and thermodynamic properties. In contrast, experimental knowledge about the rates of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 P. G. Bolhuis , Z. F. Brotzakis , B. G. Keller

A reduced-rank framework with set-membership filtering (SMF) techniques is presented for adaptive beamforming problems encountered in radar systems. We develop and analyze stochastic gradient (SG) and recursive least squares (RLS)-type…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-02-05 L. Wang , R. C. de Lamare

Random forest (RF) stands out as a highly favored machine learning approach for classification problems. The effectiveness of RF hinges on two key factors: the accuracy of individual trees and the diversity among them. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ye-eun Kim , Seoung Yun Kim , Hyunjoong Kim

In the past few years, the area of Machine Learning (ML) has witnessed tremendous advancements, becoming a pervasive technology in a wide range of applications. One area that can significantly benefit from the use of ML is Combinatorial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Michele Lombardi , Michela Milano

During the ion bombardment of targets containing multiple component species, highly-ordered arrays of nanostructures are sometimes observed. Models incorporating coupled partial differential equations, describing both morphological and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Scott A. Norris , Juha Samela , Matias Vestberg , Kai Nordlund , Michael J. Aziz

Multi-component polymer mixtures are ubiquitous in biological self-organization but are notoriously difficult to study computationally. Plagued by both slow single molecule relaxation times and slow equilibration within dense mixtures,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Emmit K. Pert , Clay H. Batton , Sherry Li , Steven Dunne , Grant M. Rotskoff

The purpose of this study is to apply some new RBF collocation schemes and recently-developed kernel RBFs to various types of partial differential equation systems. By analogy with the Fasshauer's Hermite interpolation, we recently…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 W. Chen

Incorporating the concept of order parameter of the mean-field theory into the simulated annealing method, we presented a new optimization algorithm, the guided simulated annealing method. In this method mean-field order parameters are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. I. Chou , R. S. Han , S. P. Li , T. K. Lee

Self-organized monolayers of highly flexible \Frechet dendrons were deposited on graphite surfaces by solution casting. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) reveals an unprecedented variety of patterns with up to seven stable hierarchical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 B. A. Hermann , C. Rohr , M. Balbás Gambra , A. Malecki , M. S. Malarek , E. Frey , T. Franosch

Given a graphical model (GM), computing its partition function is the most essential inference task, but it is computationally intractable in general. To address the issue, iterative approximation algorithms exploring certain local…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-15 Sejun Park , Eunho Yang , Se-Young Yun , Jinwoo Shin

Understanding the effects of the choice of the tree on the joint distribution of a tree-structured Markov random field (MRF) is crucial for fully exploiting the intelligibility of such probabilistic graphical models. Tools must be developed…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Benjamin Côté , Hélène Cossette , Etienne Marceau

Neural Combinatorial Optimization attempts to learn good heuristics for solving a set of problems using Neural Network models and Reinforcement Learning. Recently, its good performance has encouraged many practitioners to develop neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Andoni I. Garmendia , Josu Ceberio , Alexander Mendiburu

It has recently been shown that configuration state functions (CSF) with local orbitals can provide a compact reference state for low-spin open-shell electronic structures, such as antiferromagnetic states. However, optimizing a low-spin…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Hugh G. A. Burton

We introduce a computational method to optimize target physical properties in the full configuration space regarding atomic composition, chemical stoichiometry, and crystal structure. The approach combines the universal potential of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Guanjian Cheng , Xin-Gao Gong , Wan-Jian Yin

Several challenging problem in clustering, partitioning and imaging have traditionally been solved using the "spectral technique". These problems include the normalized cut problem, the graph expander ratio problem, the Cheeger constant…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-14 Dorit S. Hochbaum

An approach is proposed to improve the efficiency of fourth-order algorithms for numerical integration of the equations of motion in molecular dynamics simulations. The approach is based on an extension of the decomposition scheme by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Omelyan , Ihor Mryglod , Reinhard Folk

Predicting which crystalline modifications can be present in a chemical system requires the global exploration of its energy landscape. Due to the large computational effort involved, in the past this search for sufficiently stable minima…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 K. Doll , J. C. Schön , M. Jansen

Molecule synthesis through machine learning is one of the fundamental problems in drug discovery. Current data-driven strategies employ one-step retrosynthesis models and search algorithms to predict synthetic routes in a top-bottom manner.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Songtao Liu , Hanjun Dai , Yue Zhao , Peng Liu

This paper proposes an automated method to detect, group and rectify arbitrarily-arranged coplanar repeated elements via energy minimization. The proposed energy functional combines several features that model how planes with coplanar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 James Pritts , Denys Rozumnyi , M. Pawan Kumar , Ondrej Chum

The appropriate design, construction, and operation of carbon capture and storage (CCS) and enhanced oil recovery (EOR) processes require a deep understanding of the resulting phases behavior in hydrocarbons-CO_2 multi-component mixtures…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-29 Gustavo E. O. Celis , Reza Arefidamghani , Hamidreza Anbarlooei , Daniel O. A. Cruz