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A Haag-Ruelle scattering theory for particles with braid group statistics is developed, and the arising structure of the Hilbert space of multiparticle states is analyzed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. Fredenhagen , M. R. Gaberdiel , S. M. Rueger

We present a generalization of Luescher's relation between the finite-volume spectrum and scattering amplitudes to the case of three particles. We consider a relativistic scalar field theory in which the couplings are arbitrary aside from a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Maxwell T. Hansen , Stephen R. Sharpe

In this work, we study the scattering of a spinless charged particle constrained to move on a curved surface in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm potential. We begin with the equations of motion for the surface and transverse dynamics…

A recently proposed criterion for the existence of local quantum fields with a prescribed factorizing scattering matrix is verified in a non-trivial model, thereby establishing a new constructive approach to quantum field theory in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gandalf Lechner

It is described how quantum field theory went from a theory for calculating the properties of stationary states, in the mold of quantum mechanics, to the scattering-focused theory we know today. This development is located as originating in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 Alexander S. Blum

This paper presents a research program aimed at establishing relational foundations for relativistic quantum physics. Although the formalism is still under development, we believe it has matured enough to be shared with the broader…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Jan Głowacki

Methods of continuation of holomorphic functions of several complex variables are investigated within the axiomatic framework of Araki, Haag, and Kastler in local quantum field theory. The motivation comes from the analysis of a mass gap in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Ulrich Armbrüster

This paper establishes a complete time-harmonic scattering theory for hyperbolic space, formulating it within the classical Sommerfeld-Rellich paradigm centered on far-field patterns--a foundational framework that has been absent despite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-11 Lu Chen , Hongyu Liu

The Lax-Phillips scattering theory is an appealing abstract framework for the analysis of scattering resonances. Quantum mechanical adaptations of the theory have been proposed. However, since these quantum adaptations essentially retain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Yossi Strauss

In this paper, we study the scattering theory for the cubic inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equations with inverse square potential $iu_t+\Delta u-\frac{a}{|x|^2}u=\lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^2u$ with $a>-\frac14$ and $0<b<1$ in dimension three. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Ying Wang

We discuss the quantization of an unstable field through the construction of a "one-particle Hilbert space." The system considered here is a neutral scalar field evolving over a globally hyperbolic static spacetime and subject to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 William C. C. Lima

Lehmann, Symanzik and Zimmermann (LSZ) proved a theorem showing how to obtain the S-matrix from time-ordered Green functions. Their result, the reduction formula, is fundamental to practical calculations of scattering processes. A known…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-25 John Collins

The infrared problem in quantum electrodynamics consists of intriguing difficulties in scattering theory appearing at large scales and low energies. Although they can be circumvented using ad hoc recipes, such as the inclusive collision…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Paweł Duch , Wojciech Dybalski

We discuss the quantum-mechanical scattering of a massless scalar field on a $\delta$-potential in a ghost-free theory and obtain analytic solutions for the scattering coefficients. Due to the non-locality of the ghost-free theory the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Jens Boos , Valeri P. Frolov , Andrei Zelnikov

In this paper we introduce a notion of scattering theory for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on non-compact, connected and complete Riemannian manifolds. A principal condition is given by a certain positive lower bound of the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-12 K. Ito , E. Skibsted

We review the mathematically rigorous formulation of the quantum theory of a linear field propagating in a globally hyperbolic spacetime. This formulation is accomplished via the algebraic approach, which, in essence, simultaneously admits…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert M. Wald

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

Using the Quantum Inverse Scattering Method we construct an integrable Heisenberg-XXZ-model, or equivalently a model for spinless fermions with nearest-neighbour interaction, with defects. Each defect involves three sites with a fine tuning…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. Schmitteckert , P. Schwab , U. Eckern

We present a framework to study the entanglement structure of a quantum field theory inspired by the formalism of particle detectors in relativistic quantum information. This framework can in principle be used to faithfully capture…

A general formalism is worked out for the description of one-dimensional scattering in non-hermitian quantum mechanics and constraints on transmission and reflection coefficients are derived in the cases of P, T, or PT invariance of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Cannata , J. -P. Dedonder , A. Ventura