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相关论文: Parametric Level Correlations in Random-Matrix Mod…

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We investigate the localization properties of atoms moving in a three-dimensional optical lattice in the presence of an uncorrelated disorder potential having the same probability distribution $P(V)$ as laser speckles. We find that the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Michael Pasek , Zheng Zhao , Dominique Delande , Giuliano Orso

In this review article, we discuss connections between the physics of disordered systems, phase transitions in inference problems, and computational hardness. We introduce two models representing the behavior of glassy systems, the spiked…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-07 David Gamarnik , Cristopher Moore , Lenka Zdeborová

A huge literature in statistics and machine learning is devoted to parametric families of correlation functions, where the correlation parameters are used to understand the properties of an associated spatial random process in terms of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-30 Xavier Emery , Moreno Bevilacqua , Emilio Porcu

We investigate scalar-tensor theories where matter couples to the scalar field via a kinetically dependent conformal coupling. These models can be seen as the low-energy description of invariant field theories under a global Abelian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Philippe Brax , Patrick Valageas

We study the randomized $n$-th minimal errors (and hence the complexity) of vector valued mean computation, which is the discrete version of parametric integration. The results of the present paper form the basis for the complexity analysis…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-26 Stefan Heinrich

The article discusses a scenario based on the idea of induced spontaneous symmetry breaking. In this type of scenario, spontaneous symmetry breaking is assumed at some highest energy level, which leads to a chain of several subsequent…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Eduard Boos

The question of how and why the phenomenon of mode connectivity occurs in training deep neural networks has gained remarkable attention in the research community. From a theoretical perspective, two possible explanations have been proposed:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Quynh Nguyen , Pierre Brechet , Marco Mondelli

This paper derives exponential tail bounds and polynomial moment inequalities for the spectral norm deviation of a random matrix from its mean value. The argument depends on a matrix extension of Stein's method of exchangeable pairs for…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-06 Daniel Paulin , Lester Mackey , Joel A. Tropp

The emergence of macroscopic order and patterns is a central paradigm in systems of (self-)propelled agents, and a key component in the structuring of many biological systems.The relationships between the ordering process and the underlying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Jonas Denk , Erwin Frey

Low-rank matrix estimation plays a central role in various applications across science and engineering. Recently, nonconvex formulations based on matrix factorization are provably solved by simple gradient descent algorithms with strong…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-07 Cong Ma , Yuanxin Li , Yuejie Chi

The dependence of two-level systems in disordered atomic chain on pressure, both positive and negative was studied numerically. The disorder was produced through the use of interatomic pair potentials having more than one energy minimum. It…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Shelkan , V. Hizhnyakov

It is shown, that retardation in the $\alpha$-quenching in the Parker's dynamo model leads to parametric resonance. This result is observed in the numerical simulations and can be reproduced in the simple analytic model. The other…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Maxim Reshetnyak

Contrary to canonical expectations we show that lattice translational symmetry breaking often accompanies uniformly ordered flux phases. We demonstrate this phenomena by studying a spinless-fermion model on a square latttice with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Yifan Liu , Vivek Aji

A theory is presented for the statistics of the excitation spectrum of a disordered metal grain in contact with a superconductor. A magnetic field is applied to fully break time-reversal symmetry in the grain. Still, an excitation gap of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. M. Frahm , P. W. Brouwer , J. A. Melsen , C. W. J. Beenakker

Disorder in point patterns can be quantified by means of the complexity, rather than in terms of geometric attributes of pattern structure. A complexity-based disorder-quantifying statistic indicates the practical difficulties associated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jeffrey Picka

A field-theoretic description of the critical behavior of weakly disordered systems with a $p$-component order parameter is given. For systems of an arbitrary dimension in the range from three to four, a renormalization group analysis of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. V. Prudnikov , V. V. Prudnikov

The scaling property of level statistics in the quantum Hall regime, i.e. 2D disordered electron systems subject to strong magnetic fields, is analyzed numerically in the light of the random matrix theory. The energy dependences of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Y. Ono , T. Ohtsuki , B. Kramer

Successful deep learning models often involve training neural network architectures that contain more parameters than the number of training samples. Such overparametrized models have been extensively studied in recent years, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-02 Hamed Hassani , Adel Javanmard

Long-range correlations, which are partially responsible for the observed fragmentation and depletion of low-lying single-particle strength, are studied in the Green's function formalism. The self-energy is expanded up to second order in…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. Dewulf , D. Van Neck , L. Van Daele , M. Waroquier

The competing effect of a periodic pinning potential and random point disorder is studied for arrays of elastic lines or directed polymers. The groundstates are investigated by exact combinatorial optimization. In both two and three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Knetter , G. Schröder , M. J. Alava , H. Rieger