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相关论文: Large deviations in quantum lattice systems: one-p…

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Lattice QCD should allow a derivation of the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule from first principles, but numerical calculations to date have been plagued by a variety of problems. After a brief review of these problems, we present several new methods…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-09 C. Dawson , G. Martinelli , G. C. Rossi , C. T. Sachrajda , S. Sharpe , M. Talevi , M. Testa

Nematic Fermi liquid arises when the system of interacting fermions spontaneously breaks the rotational symmetry while the translational symmetry is preserved. We consider a Nematic Fermi liquid of fermions with two distinct quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

We investigate quantum phase transitions and quantum coherence in a quantum compass chain under an alternating transverse magnetic field. The model can be analytically solved by the Jordan-Wigner transformation and this solution shows that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-21 Wen-Long You , Yimin Wang , Tian-Cheng Yi , Chengjie Zhang , Andrzej M. Oleś

We present the exact solution to a one-dimensional multicomponent quantum lattice model interacting by an exchange operator which falls off as the inverse-sinh-square of the distance. This interaction contains a variable range as a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Bill Sutherland , Rudolf A. Römer , B. Sriram Shastry

The possibility is investigated that competition between fluctuations at different symmetry-related ordering wave vectors may affect the quantum phase transition between a fermi liquid and a longitudinal spin density wave state, in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-22 A. J. Millis

Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Yan Chen , Paolo Zanardi , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang

We numerically study the momentum distribution of one-dimensional Bose and Fermi systems with long-range interaction $g/r^2$ for the ``special'' values $g= -\frac{1}{2}, 0, 4$, singled out by random matrix theory. The critical exponents are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Rudolf A. Römer , Bill Sutherland

We consider the quasi-deterministic behavior of systems with a large number, $n$, of deterministically interacting constituents. This work extends the results of a previous paper [J. Stat. Phys. 99:1225-1249 (2000)] to include vector-valued…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Brian R. La Cour , William C. Schieve

The dynamics at the critical-point of a general first-order quantum phase transition in a finite system is examined, from an algebraic perspective. Suitable Hamiltonians are constructed whose spectra exhibit coexistence of states…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Leviatan

We study the one-dimensional Kondo lattice model through the density matrix renormalization group (DMRG). Our results for the spin correlation function indicate the presence of a small Fermi surface in large portions of the phase diagram,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Xavier , E. Novais , E. Miranda

We present a review of properties of ultracold atomic Fermi-Bose mixtures in inhomogeneous and random optical lattices. In the strong interacting limit and at very low temperatures, fermions form, together with bosons or bosonic holes, {\it…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. Ahufinger , L. Sanchez-Palencia , A. Kantian , A. Sanpera , M. Lewenstein

Based on the results obtained in a previous paper (S. Gaudio et al., cond-mat/0505309}, we derive the thermodynamic properties of a Fermi gas, deep into the quantum degenerate regime. We show that, if Luttinger's theorem holds, a first…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergio Gaudio , Jason Jackiewicz , Kevin S. Bedell

In this lecture, we review the experimental situation of heavy Fermions with emphasis on the existence of a quantum phase transition (QPT) and related non-Fermi liquid (NFL) effects. We overview the Kondo lattice model (KLM) which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Mireille Lavagna , Catherine Pepin

We study the quench dynamics of a one-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in an optical lattice potential with synthetic spin-orbit coupling. At equilibrium, the ground state of the system can undergo a topological phase transition and become a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Pei Wang , Wei Yi , Gao Xianlong

We consider pairing in a three-component gas of degenerate fermions. In particular, we solve the finite temperature mean-field theory of an interacting gas for a system where both interaction strengths and fermion masses can be unequal. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Paananen , J. -P. Martikainen , P. Torma

We have studied the interference of degenerate quantum gases in a vertical optical lattice. The coherence of the atoms leads to an interference pattern when the atoms are released from the lattice. This has been shown for a Bose-Einstein…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Modugno , E. de Mirandes , F. Ferlaino , H. Ott , G. Roati , M. Inguscio

We present a large deviations theory of the spin-spin correlation functions in the Random Field Ising Model on the Bethe lattice, both at finite and zero temperature. Rare events of atypically correlated variables are particularly important…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Flaviano Morone , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

While classical spin systems in random networks have been intensively studied, much less is known about quantum magnets in random graphs. Here, we investigate interacting quantum spins on small-world networks, building on mean-field theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Maxime Dupont , Nicolas Laflorencie

We study the effect of suddenly turning on a long-range interaction in a spinless Fermi gas in two dimensions. The short to intermediate time dynamics is obtained using the method of bosonization of the Fermi surface. This allow to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-21 N. Nessi , A. Iucci , M. A. Cazalilla

Two known distinct examples of one-dimensional systems which are known to exhibit a phase transition are critically examined: (A) a lattice model with harmonic nearest-neighbor elastic interactions and an on-site Morse potential, and (B)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-06-17 N. Theodorakopoulos