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相关论文: Large deviations in quantum lattice systems: one-p…

200 篇论文

We analyse the statistical physics of a two dimensional lattice based gas with long range interactions. The particles interact in a way analogous to Queens on a chess board. The long range nature of the interaction gives the mathematics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David S. Dean , Giorgio Parisi

The paper contains a development of the previously proposed generalized lattice model (GLM). In contrast to usual lattice models, the difference of the specific atomic volumes of the components is taken in account in GLM. In addition to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 A. Yu. Zakharov , A. A. Schneider , A. L. Udovsky

According to the present understanding, the observed diversity of the strong interaction phenomena is described by Quantum Chromodynamics, a gauge field theory with only very few parameters. One of the fundamental questions in this context…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Martin Lüscher

The Dirac fermion is an important fundamental particle appearing in high-energy physics and topological insulator physics. In particular, a Dirac fermion in a one-dimensional lattice system exhibits the essential properties of topological…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-19 Yoshihito Kuno , Ikuo Ichinose , Yoshiro Takahashi

Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) anomalies are powerful symmetry-based constraints on the correlation, entanglement and dynamics of quantum many-body systems. In this review, we discuss various LSM anomalies and anomaly matching. We start with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Liujun Zou , Meng Cheng

I review recent lattice results on strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions, with emphasis on the finite-temperature QCD transition at $\mu_B=0$, its approach toward the chiral limit and the fate of the $U_A(1)$ anomaly, as well…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Heng-Tong Ding

We analyze interacting one-dimensional bosons in the continuum, subject to a periodic sinusoidal potential of arbitrary depth. Variation of the lattice depth tunes the system from the Bose-Hubbard limit for deep lattices, through the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Achilleas Lazarides , Masudul Haque

We prove a large deviation principle for the expectation of macroscopic observables in quantum (and classical) Gibbs states. Our proof is based on Ruelle-Lanford functions and direct subadditivity arguments, as in the classical case,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Yoshiko Ogata , Luc Rey-Bellet

We consider two-component fermions with short-range interactions and large scattering length. This system has universal properties that are realized in several different fields of physics. In the limit of large fermion-fermion scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Serdar Elhatisari , Kris Katterjohn , Dean Lee , Ulf-G. Meißner , Gautam Rupak

The production of molecules from dual species atomic quantum gases has enabled experiments that employ molecules at nanoKelvin temperatures. As a result, every degree of freedom of these molecules is in a well-defined quantum state and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-27 Jacob P. Covey , Steven A. Moses , Jun Ye , Deborah S. Jin

We study a system of electrons on a one-dimensional lattice, interacting through the long range Coulomb forces, by means of a variational technique which is the strong coupling analog of the Gutzwiller approach. The problem is thus the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fratini , B. Valenzuela , D. Baeriswyl

We discuss the properties of quasi-1D quantum gases of fermionic atoms using the Luttinger liquid theory, including the presence of an optical lattice and of a longitudinal trapping potential. We analyze in particular the nature and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A. Recati , P. O. Fedichev , W. Zwerger , P. Zoller

Recent success in manipulating ultra-cold atomic systems allows to probe different strongly correlated regimes in one-dimension. Regimes such as the (spin-coherent) Luttinger liquid and the spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid can be realized…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-15 Paata Kakashvili , S. G. Bhongale , Han Pu , C. J. Bolech

Quantum spin-lattice systems in low dimensions exhibit a variety of interesting zero-temperature phases, some of which show non-classical (i.e., non-magnetic) long-range orders, such as dimer or trimer valence-bond order. These…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yang XIAN

The equilibrium statistical mechanics of one-dimensional lattice gases with interactions of arbitrary range and shape between first-neighbor atoms is solved exactly on the basis of statistically interacting vacancy particles. Two sets of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Benaoumeur Bakhti , Michael Karbach , Philipp Maass , Mohammad Mokim , Gerhard Muller

A generalized algebra of quantum observables, depending on extra dimensional constants, is considered. Some limiting forms of the algebra are investigated and their possible applications to the descriptions of interactions of fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Khruschov

We present a general definition of quantum mutual entropy for infinitely extended quantum spin and fermion lattice systems. Using this, we establish a thermal area law in these infinitely extended quantum systems. The proof is based on the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Hajime Moriya

Quantum dissipation arises when a large system can be split in a quantum system and an environment where the energy of the former flows to. Understanding the effect of dissipation on quantum many-body systems is of particular importance due…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Zheng Yan , L. Pollet , Jie Lou , Xiaoqun Wang , Yan Chen , Zi Cai

We investigate the density of states (DOS) near the Fermi energy of one-dimensional spin-polarized electron systems in the quantum regime where the localization length is comparable to or larger than the inter-particle distance. The Wigner…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Gun Sang Jeon , M. Y. Choi , S. -R. Eric Yang

We investigate a spinless Fermi gas trapped in a honeycomb optical lattice with attractive nearest-neighbor interactions. At zero temperature, mean-field theory predicts three quantum phase transitions, two being topological. At low…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dario Poletti , Christian Miniatura , Benoit Gremaud