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The time-domain response of highly conducting targets following a rapidly terminated electromagnetic pulse displays three distinct regimes: early, intermediate and late time. The intermediate and late times are characterized by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Peter B. Weichman

We present simulation results from a comprehensive molecular dynamics (MD) study of surface-directed spinodal decomposition (SDSD) in unstable symmetric binary mixtures at wetting surfaces. We consider long-ranged and short-ranged surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Syed Shuja Hasan Zaidi , Prabhat K. Jaiswal , Madhu Priya , Sanjay Puri

In noisy environments such as the cell, many processes involve target sites that are often hidden or inactive, and thus not always available for reaction with diffusing entities. To understand reaction kinetics in these situations, we study…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Gabriel Mercado-Vásquez , Denis Boyer

Over the past number of years, great strides have been made in identifying the various low-order magnetohydrodynamic wave modes observable in a number of magnetic structures found within the solar atmosphere. However, one aspect of these…

The behavior of the electromagnetic field near a common edge of a resistive half-plane and a perfectly conducting wedge is investigated. The possible appearance besides power terms also of logarithmic functions in the field expansions at…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 I. M. Braver , P. Sh. Fridberg , Kh. L. Garb , I. M. Yakover

We analyse the rheological behaviour of the generalised Maxwell and Kelvin-Voigt models with a power law spectrum of relaxation or retardation times, ${\cal H}\sim 1/\tau^{\alpha}$ or ${\cal L}\sim \tau^\alpha$, respectively. When…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 Pedro Patricio

We study the first hitting time statistics between a one-dimensional run-and-tumble particle and a target site that switches intermittently between visible and invisible phases. The two-state dynamics of the target is independent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Gabriel Mercado-Vásquez , Denis Boyer

The physics governing electron acceleration by a relativistically intense laser are not confined to the critical density surface, they also pervade the sub-critical plasma in front of the target. Here, particles can gain many times the…

Using the Finite Difference Time Domain method, we solve Maxwell's equations numerically and compute the distribution of electromagnetic fields and forces inside material media. The media are generally specified by their dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2013-08-19 Masud Mansuripur , Armis R. Zakharian , Ewan M. Wright

Metasurfaces impart phase discontinuities on impinging electromagnetic waves that are typically limited to 0-2$\pi$. Here, we show that they can break free from this limitation and supply arbitrarily-large phase modulation over ultra-wide…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Odysseas Tsilipakos , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

The propagation of surface electromagnetic waves along a uniform magnetic field is studied in a quantum electron-hole semiconductor plasma. A new forward propagating mode, not reported before, is found by the effect of quantum tunneling,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 A. P. Misra

We study the capture of particles advected by flows around a fixed cylinder. We derive theoretically the power law of the capture efficiency, usually obtained from data fitting only. Simulations of particle trajectories reveal that captured…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-15 Mouad Boudina , Frédérick P. Gosselin , Stéphane Étienne

Using fully kinetic simulations, we demonstrate that magnetic reconnection in relativistic plasmas is highly efficient at accelerating particles through a first-order Fermi process resulting from the curvature drift of particles in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-16 Fan Guo , Hui Li , William Daughton , Yi-Hsin Liu

Power-law sensitivity to initial conditions, characterizing the behaviour of dynamical systems at their critical points (where the standard Liapunov exponent vanishes), is studied in connection with the family of nonlinear 1D logistic-like…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 U. M. S. Costa , M. L. Lyra , A. R. Plastino , C. Tsallis

The magnetic flux penetration into the half-space superconductor sample is studied in the flux flow regime in parallel geometry assuming that an external magnetic field increasing with time in accordance with the power law. Assuming that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-13 N. A. Taylanov

Plane wave density functional theory codes generally assume periodicity in all three dimensions. This causes difficulties when studying charged systems, for instance energies per unit cell become infinite, and, even after being renormalised…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-13 MJ Rutter

We prove a central limit theorem for the momentum distribution of a particle undergoing an unbiased spatially periodic random forcing at exponentially distributed times without friction. The start is a linear Boltzmann equation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jeremy Clark , Christian Maes

A new version of the invariant imbedding theory for the propagation of coupled waves in inhomogeneous media is applied to the mode conversion of high frequency electromagnetic waves into electrostatic modes in cold, magnetized and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kihong Kim , Dong-Hun Lee

We consider different effects that arise when time-reversal symmetry breaking superconductors are subjected to an external magnetic field, thus rendering the superconductor to be in the mixed state. We focus in particular on two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mihail A. Silaev , Takehito Yokoyama , Jacob Linder , Yukio Tanaka , Asle Sudbø

Electromagnetic response of a finite-width two-dimensional electron stripe is theoretically studied. It is shown that retardation and radiative effects substantially modify the absorption spectrum of the system at microwave frequencies,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova
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