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We address the question of identifying non-smooth points in affine real algebraic varieties. A simple algebraic criterion will be formulated and proven. As an application we can answer several questions about the configuration spaces of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-07 Marc Diesse

We give a language for geometry which makes curves and number fields look alike.

数论 · 数学 2009-11-19 Shai M. J. Haran

The purpose of this publication is to derive and discuss equations of motion of affinely rigid (homogeneously deformable) body moving in Euclidean space of general dimension $n$. Our aim is to present some analytical methods and to discuss…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 J. J. Sławianowski , B. Gołubowska , E. E. Rożko , V. Kovalchuk , A. Martens , E. Gobcewicz

I describe the manifestation of the non-Euclidean geometry in the behavior of collective observables of some complex physical systems. Specifically, I consider the formation of equilibrium shapes of plants and statistics of sparse random…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Sergei Nechaev

For an investigation of the physical properties of gravitational fields the observation of massive test particles and light is very useful. The characteristic features of a given space-time may be decoded by studying the complete set of all…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Eva Hackmann

Nonlinear analysis has played a prominent role in the recent developments in geometry and topology. The study of the Yang-Mills equation and its cousins gave rise to the Donaldson invariants and more recently, the Seiberg-Witten invariants.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gang Tian

The review of modern study of algebraic, geometric and differential properties of quaternionic (Q) numbers with their applications. Traditional and "tensor" formulation of Q-units with their possible representations are discussed and groups…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Yefremov

Current problems in particle physics are reviewed from the viewpoint of theories possessing extra spatial dimensions.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Ferruccio Feruglio

This Thesis is devoted to the study of Metric-Affine Theories of Gravity and Applications to Cosmology. The thesis is organized as follows. In the first Chapter we define the various geometrical quantities that characterize a non-Riemannian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Damianos Iosifidis

This letter establishes a procedure which can determine an algebra of exotic particles obeying fractional statistics and living in two-dimensional space using a non-commuting coordinates.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jamila Douari

Noncommutative geometry has seen remarkable applications for high energy physics, viz. the geometrical interpretation of the Standard Model. The question whether it also allows for supersymmetric theories has so far not been answered in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Wim Beenakker , Walter D. van Suijlekom , Thijs van den Broek

This is an introduction to $p$-adic geometry and $p$-adic analysis focusing on the theme of $p$-adic period mappings. We follow as closely as possible the development of the classical theory of complex period mappings, blending differential…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yves André

Algebraic systems called the local geodesic loops and their tangent Akivis algebras are considered. Their possible role in theory of gravity is considered. Quantum conditions for the infinitesimal quantum events are proposed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Piret Kuusk , Eugen Paal

A field with an absolute value function is a basic type of metric space, which includes the real and complex numbers with their standard metrics, and ultrametrics on fields like the p-adic numbers. Here we try to give some perspectives of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-03-31 Stephen Semmes

The main issues in non-accelerator astroparticle physics are reviewed and discussed. A short description is given of the experimental methods, of many experiments and of their experimental results.

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , M. Sioli

In this paper we survey several intersection and non-intersection phenomena appearing in the realm of symplectic topology. We discuss their implications and finally outline some new relations of the subject to algebraic geometry.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Biran

This article is concerned with the metric study of a construction of G\'erardin of the action of the boundary at infinity of the space of norms on a non-Archimedean vector space, and its generalisation to graded algebras. Namely, given…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-04 Rémi Reboulet

The effect of induced Riemann geometry in nonlinear electrodynamics is considered. The possibility for description of real gravitation by this effect is discussed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Alexander A. Chernitskii

Motivated by mirror symmetry and the enumeration of holomorphic disks, we construct the theory of Gromov-Witten invariants in the setting of non-archimedean analytic geometry. We build on our previous works on derived non-archimedean…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-28 Mauro Porta , Tony Yue YU

The purpose of this paper is to give, on one hand, a mathematical exposition of the main topological and geometrical properties of geometric transitions, on the other hand, a quick outline of their principal applications, both in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Michele Rossi