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Numerous authors have referred to room-temperature magnetic switching of large electric polarizations as The Holy Grail of magnetoelectricity.We report this long-sought effect using a new physical process of coupling between magnetic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-24 Ashok Kumar , G. L. Sharma , R. S. Katiyar R. Pirc , R. Blinc J. F. Scott

We present numerical evidence for the crystallization of magnons below the saturation field at non-zero temperatures for the highly frustrated spin-half kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet. This phenomenon can be traced back to the existence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-16 J. Schnack , J. Schulenburg , A. Honecker , J. Richter

We report the low-temperature coexistence in NdFe3(BO3)4 of an incommensurate magnetic phase with a strained commensurate magnetic phase that is primarily at the surface of the crystal. Increasing the temperature or magnetic field decreases…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christie S. Nelson , Leonard N. Bezmaternykh , Irina A. Gudim

The nature of the magnetic transition, critical scaling of magnetization, and magnetocaloric effect in Mn$_{1+x}$Fe$_{4-x}$Si$_{3}$ ($ x =$ 0 to 1) are studied in detail. Our measurements show no thermal hysteresis across the magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-28 Vikram Singh , Pallab Bag , R. Rawat , R. Nath

Structural phase transformations in (001)-oriented (1-x)Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3O3)-32%PbTiO3 (PMN-x%PT) crystals have been investigated by x-ray diffraction. A C->T->MC sequence was observed in both the field-cooled (FC) and zero-field-cooled (ZFC)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hu Cao , Feiming Bai , Jiefang Li , D. Viehland , Guangyong Xu , H. Hiraka , G. Shirane

The aim of the present work is to investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the hadron-quark phase transition point at zero temperature. To describe the hadronic phase, a relativistic mean field (RMF) model is used and to…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Betânia C. T. Backes , Kauan D. Marquez , Débora P. Menezes

A theory of the magnetic field driven (semi-)metal-insulator phase transition is developed for planar systems with a low density of carriers and a linear (i.e., relativistic like) dispersion relation for low energy quasiparticles. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

A careful study of thermodynamic and transport properties of a high quality single crystal of MnSi at ambient pressure suggests that its transition to a helical magnetic state near 29 K is weakly first order. The heat capacity, temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Stishov , A. E. Petrova , S. Khasanov , G. Kh. Panova , A. A. Shikov , J. C. Lashley , D. Wu , T. A. Lograsso

(Mn,Fe)2(P,Si) single crystals have been successfully grown by flux method. Single crystal diffraction demonstrates that Mn0.83Fe1.17P0.72Si0.28 crystallizes in a hexagonal crystal structure (space group P-62m) at both 100 and 280 K, in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-03 H. Yibole , F. Guillou , Y. K. Huang , G. R. Blake , A. J. E. Lefering , N. H. van Dijk , E. Brück

We study the simultaneous effects of the symmetry energy and temperature on the crust-core transition of a magnetar. The dynamical and the thermodynamical spinodals are used to calculate the transition region within a relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Jianjun Fang , Helena Pais , Sagar Pratapsi , Contança Providência

We have studied phase transition from hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of high magnetic fields incorporating the trapped electron neutrinos at finite temperatures. We have used the density dependent quark mass (DDQM) model for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. K. Gupta , Asha Gupta , S. Singh , J. D. Anand

In discrete energy structure of nanoscale magnets, nonadiabatic transitions at avoided level crossings lead to fundamental processes of dynamics of magnetizations. The thermal environment causes dissipative effects on these processes. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seiji Miyashita , Keiji Saito , Hiroto Kobayashi , Hans De Raedt

Finite-temperature micromagnetics simulations are employed to study the magnetization-switching dynamics driven by a field applied at an angle to the long axis of an iron nanopillar. A bi-modal distribution in the switching times is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. H. Thompson , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We present resistivity, specific heat and magnetization measurements in high quality single crystals of HoBi, with a residual resistivity ratio of 126. We find, from the temperature and field dependence of the magnetization, an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. Fente , H. Suderow , S. Vieira , N. M. Nemes , M. García-Hernández , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Neutron diffraction studies of antiferromagnetic MnO confined to MCM-41 type matrices with channel diameters 24-87 A demonstrate a continuous magnetic phase transition in contrast to a discontinuous first order transition in the bulk. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. V. Golosovsky , I. Mirebeau , V. P. Sakhnenko , D. A. Kurdyukov , Y. A. Kumzerov

When an interacting many-body system, such as a magnet, is driven in time by an external perturbation, such as a magnetic field,the system cannot respond instantaneously due to relaxational delay. The response of such a system under a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bikas K Chakrabarti , Muktish Acharyya

Low temperature studies of the behavior of the sound velocity and attenuation of acoustic modes have been performed on a single crystal NdFe_3(BO_3)_4. Transitions of the magnetic subsystem to the antiferromagnetically ordered state at T_N…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 G. A. Zvyagina , K. R. Zhekov , I. V. Bilych , A. A. Zvyagin , I. A. Gudim , V. L. Temerov

Confinement effects on the phase transitions in antiferromagnets are studied as a function of the surface coupling v and the surface field h for bcc(110) films. Unusual topologies for the phase diagram are attained for particular…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 A. Diaz-Ortiz , J. M. Sanchez , J. L. Moran-Lopez

Influence of an external magnetic field on the nematic-isotropic ($N-I$) phase transition in a dispersion model of nematic liquid crystals, where the molecules are either perfectly uniaxial or biaxial (board-like), has been studied by Monte…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Nababrata Ghoshal , Kisor Mukhopadhyay , Soumen Kumar Roy

We investigate the effect of hydrostatic pressure on temperature dependence of magnetization and also the influence of magnetic field on linear thermal expansion in polycrystalline Pr0.6Sr0.4MnO3, which is ferromagnetic at room temperature…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Amit Chanda , R. Mahendiran