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相关论文: On the discrepancy principle

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While sensitivity analysis improves the transparency and reliability of mathematical models, its uptake by modelers is still scarce. This is partially explained by its technical requirements, which may be hard to understand and implement by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-03-20 Arnald Puy , Pamphile T. Roy , Andrea Saltelli

The choice of the parameter value for regularized inverse problems is critical to the results and remains a topic of interest. This article explores a criterion for selecting a good parameter value by maximizing the probability of the data,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-11 Toby Sanders , Rodrigo B. Platte , Robert D. Skeel

Controlling the parameters' norm often yields good generalisation when training neural networks. Beyond simple intuitions, the relation between regularising parameters' norm and obtained estimators remains theoretically misunderstood. For…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-09 Etienne Boursier , Nicolas Flammarion

Consistency is the theoretical property of a meta learning algorithm that ensures that, under certain assumptions, it can adapt to any task at test time. An open question is whether and how theoretical consistency translates into practice,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Zheng Xiong , Luisa Zintgraf , Jacob Beck , Risto Vuorio , Shimon Whiteson

This study presents an abelian group approach to analyzing inconsistency in pairwise comparisons. However, it wrongly assumes that an inconsistency indicator can take values in any abelian linearly ordered group. The followup publication…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 W. W. Koczkodaj , J. Szybowski , E. Wajch

Nonlinearity in many systems is heavily dependent on component variation and environmental factors such as temperature. This is often overcome by keeping signals close enough to the device's operating point that it appears approximately…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-18 Lachlan J. Gunn , Andrew Allison , Derek Abbott

A variational principle is proposed for obtaining the Jacobi equations in systems admitting a Lagrangian description. The variational principle gives simultaneously the Lagrange equations of motion and the Jacobi variational equations for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

The choice of a point set, to be used in numerical integration, determines, to a large extent, the error estimate of the integral. Point sets can be characterized by their discrepancy, which is a measure of its non-uniformity. Point sets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jiri Hoogland , Ronald Kleiss

Linearizability has become the key correctness criterion for concurrent data structures, ensuring that histories of the concurrent object under consideration are consistent, where consistency is judged with respect to a sequential history…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Brijesh Dongol , John Derrick

We study the choice of the regularisation parameter for linear ill-posed problems in the presence of data noise and operator perturbations, for which a bound on the operator error is known but the data noise-level is unknown. We introduce a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-16 Uno Hämarik , Urve Kangro , Stefan Kindermann , Kemal Raik

A common problem in data analysis is that the functional form, as well as the parameter values, of the underlying model which should describe a dataset is not known a priori. In these cases some extra uncertainty must be assigned to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. D. Dauncey , M. Kenzie , N. Wardle , G. J. Davies

Regularization is a core component of modern inverse problems, as it helps establish the well-posedness of the solution of interest. Popular regularization approaches include variational regularization and iterative regularization. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-08 Jie Gao , Cesare Molinari , Silvia Villa , Jingwei Liang

Conformal predictors provide set or functional predictions that are valid under the assumption of randomness, i.e., under the assumption of independent and identically distributed data. The question asked in this paper is whether there are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Vladimir Vovk

We study generic holomorphic families of dynamical systems presenting problems of small divisors with fixed arithmetic. We prove that we have convergence for all parameter values or divergence everywhere except for an exceptional set in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-10-31 Ricardo Perez-Marco

We extend the invariance principle for a characteristic function of a dissipative operator with respect to the group of affine transformations of the real axis preserving the orientation to the case of general $SL_2(\bbR)$ transformations.

谱理论 · 数学 2022-02-15 K. A. Makarov , E. Tsekanovskii

Variational principles play a fundamental role in deriving evolution equations of physics. They are working well in case of nondissipative evolution but for dissipative systems they are not unique, not predictive and not constructive. With…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

For a very general class of unbounded self-adjoint operator function we prove upper bounds for eigenvalues which lie within arbitrary gaps of the essential spectrum. These upper bounds are given by triple variations. Furthermore, we find…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-04-15 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

We develop new discrete uncertainty principles in terms of numerical sparsity, which is a continuous proxy for the 0-norm. Unlike traditional sparsity, the continuity of numerical sparsity naturally accommodates functions which are nearly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-26 Afonso S. Bandeira , Megan E. Lewis , Dustin G. Mixon

Based on the principle of causality, I advance a new principle of variation and try to use it as the most general principle for research into laws of nature.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tuan Anh

This paper discusses a general and useful stability principle which, roughly speaking, says that given a uniformly continuous function defined on an arbitrary metric space, if the function is bounded on the constraint set and we slightly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-04 Daniel Reem , Simeon Reich , Alvaro De Pierro