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In this paper, a novel method for the measurement of equilibrium contact angle of highly volatile binary liquids is proposed. The proposed method, which combines finite element method and energy equilibration, is able to calculate the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-02 K Nilavarasi , V. Madhurima

We present an accurate spectral integral method (SIM) for the analyses of scattering from multiple circular perfect electric conductor (PEC) cylinders. It solves the coupled surface integral equations by using the Fourier series and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Qing Huo Liu , Siwei Wan , Chunhui Zhu

The classical problem of the flow over a circular cylinder at Reynolds number 40 is considered using an accurate pseudo-spectral code. A new set of boundary conditions is proposed to improve the representation of the infinite flow domain,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-25 Rémi Gautier , Damien Biau , Eric Lamballais

The general expression of the angular distance between two point sources as measured by an arbitrary observer is given. The modelling presented here is rigorous, covariant and valid in any space-time. The sources of light may be located at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Teyssandier , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

Electromagnetic wave scattering by many parallel infinite cylinders is studied asymptotically as $a\to 0$. Here $a$ is the radius of the cylinders. It is assumed that the points $\hat{x}_m$ are distributed so that…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Alexander G. Ramm

We consider here a generalization of a well known discrete dynamical system produced by the bisection of reflection angles that are constructed recursively between two lines in the Euclidean plane. It is shown that similar properties of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-02-03 Nikolai A. Krylov , Edwin L. Rogers

In this paper we present methods for triangulation of infinite cylinders from image line silhouettes. We show numerically that linear estimation of a general quadric surface is inherently a badly posed problem. Instead we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Anna Gummeson , Magnus Oskarsson

The optimal one-sided parametric polynomial approximants of a circular arc are considered. More precisely, the approximant must be entirely in or out of the underlying circle of an arc. The natural restriction to an arc's approximants…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-03 Ada Šadl Praprotnik , Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

A problem that is simple to state in the context of spherical geometry, and that seems rather interesting, appears to have been unexamined to date in the mathematical literature. The problem can also be recast as a problem in the real…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-07-18 Michael Q. Rieck

The study of vortex flows in the vicinity of multiple solid obstacles is of considerable theoretical interest and practical importance. In particular, the case of flows past a circular cylinder placed above a plane wall has attracted a lot…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-08-29 M. N. Moura , G. L. Vasconcelos

In this paper, we find all constant slope surfaces in the Euclidean 3-space, namely those surfaces for which the position vector of a point of the surface makes constant angle with the normal at the surface in that point. These surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-21 Marian Ioan Munteanu

Let ABC be a triangle with a,b,and c being its three sidelengths. In a 1976 article by Wynne William Wilson in the Mathematical Gazette(see reference[2]), the author showed that angleB is twice angleA, if and only if b^2=a(a+c). We offer…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-08-03 Konstantine Zelator

Assuming a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, we propose a novel concept of the total deflection angle of a light ray. The concept is defined by the difference between the sum of internal angles of two triangles; one of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Hideyoshi Arakida

In this paper, we reconsider a circular cylinder horizontally floating on an unbounded reservoir in a gravitational field directed downwards, which was studied by Bhatnargar and Finn in 2006. We follow their approach but with some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-09 Hanzhe Chen , David Siegel

We develop a systematic method for computing the angle combinations at all vertices in an edge-to-edge tiling of the sphere by pentagons with the same five angles. The method is a useful and necessary step in many tiling problems about…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-09-27 Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

Optimal search strategies where targets are observed at several different angles are found. Targets are assumed to exhibit rectangular symmetry and have a uniformly-distributed orientation. By rectangular symmetry, it is meant that one side…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-06 François-Alex Bourque , Bao U. Nguyen

We study operators on a singular manifold, here of conical or edge type, and develop a new general approach of representing asymptotics of solutions to elliptic equations close to the singularities. The idea is to construct so-called…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-02 H. -J. Flad , G. Harutyunyan , B. -W. Schulze

We propose a polarimetric method for measuring the tilt angle of the LC director at an LC layer interface.The method involves the use of an LC cell operating in the mode of the total internal reflection of the ordinary wave. The method is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. A. Karetnikov , N. A. Karetnikov , A. P. Kovshik , Y. I. Rjumtsev

We first review the definition of the angle between subspaces and how it is computed using matrix algebra. Then we introduce the Grassmann and Clifford algebra description of subspaces. The geometric product of two subspaces yields the full…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

Explicit expressions for the bending angle of light deflection arising from phenomenologically deformed black-hole metrics, subject to possible weak and strong quantum gravity effects, respectively, are obtained, by a highly effective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Chenmei Xu , Yisong Yang