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We consider the acceleration of electrons in vacuum by means of the circularly-polirized electromagnetic wave, propagating along a magnetic field. We show that the electron energy growth, when using ultra-short and ultra-intense laser…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Robert Melikian

In the context of the exact factorization of the electron-nuclear wave function, the coupling between electrons and nuclei beyond the adiabatic regime is encoded (i) in the time-dependent vector and scalar potentials and (ii) in the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Federica Agostini , Seung Kyu Min , E. K. U. Gross

We consider the interaction of atomic hydrogen with an intense laser field within the strong-field approximation. By using a Faddeev-like formalism, we introduce a new perturbative series in the binding potential of the atom. As a first…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Yu. Popov , A. Galstyan , F. Mota-Furtado , P. F. O'Mahony , B. Piraux

A theoretical model that describes a new mechanism of atomic and molecular ionization in a low intensity electro-magnetic wave (light or laser beam) with the energy of quanta that is lower than required for a single photon ionization is…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 M. N. Shneider , V. V. Semak

Relativistic corrections communicate the binding energy of a bound state to its kinetic mass. This mechanism is reviewed and used to explain anomalous results of Collins, Edwards, Heller, and Sloan (hep-lat/9512026), which compared rest and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Andreas S. Kronfeld

The manuscript deals with electron acceleration by a laser pulse in a plasma with a static uniform magnetic field $B_*$. The laser pulse propagates perpendicular to the magnetic field lines with the polarization chosen such that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 A. Arefiev , Z. Gong , A. P. L. Robinson

We consider the ground state of an atom in the framework of non-relativistic qed. We show that the ground state as well as the ground state energy are analytic functions of the coupling constant which couples to the vector potential, under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 David Hasler , Ira Herbst

Electron motion in an oblique shock wave is studied by means of a one-dimensional, relativistic, electromagnetic, particle simulation code with full ion and electron dynamics. It is found that an oblique shock can produce electrons with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Naoki Bessho , Yukiharu Ohsawa

Binding energy of the $1^-$ state (ortho-positronium) in QED is calculated using the one-photon exchange Bethe-Salpeter equation in the Feynman and Coulomb gauges for different coupling constants $\alpha$. Calculations show there is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-29 G. V. Efimov

We consider non-relativistic electron correlation energies of heavy noble gas atoms including the superheavy element Og. The corresponding data enables us to quantify fixed-node errors in real space quantum Monte Carlo methods as a function…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Lubos Mitas

Recently, it has been shown that the ground-state energy of a quantum many-body system can be written in terms of cumulants. In this paper we show that the energies of excited states can be expressed similarly. These representations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schork , P. Fulde

The excited states of a charged particle interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field and an external potential all decay, but such a particle should have a true ground state--one that minimizes the energy and satisfies the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marcel Griesemer , Elliott H. Lieb , Michael Loss

The electronic Schr\"odinger equation describes the motion of $N$ electrons under Coulomb interaction forces in a field of clamped nuclei. It is proved that its solutions for eigenvalues below the essential spectrum lie in the spectral…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Harry Yserentant

Contrary to what was previously believed, two-loop radiative corrections to the $g$-factor of an electron bound in a hydrogen-like ion at $\mathcal{O}\left(\alpha^2 (Z\alpha)^5\right)$ exhibit logarithmic enhancement. This previously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Andrzej Czarnecki , Jan Piclum , Robert Szafron

A survey of atomic binding energies used by general purpose Monte Carlo systems is reported. Various compilations of these parameters have been evaluated; their accuracy is estimated with respect to experimental data. Their effects on…

We consider the electron-positron pair creation by a photon in an external constant electric field. The presented treatment is based on a purely quasiclassical calculation of the imaginary part of the on-shell photon polarization operator.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-21 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

When a low flux of time-frequency-entangled photon pairs (EPP) illuminates a two-photon transition, the rate of two-photon absorption (TPA) can be enhanced considerably by the quantum nature of photon number correlations and frequency…

We calculate the radiated energy to $O(\hbar)$ from a charged wave-packet in the uniform magnetic field. In the high-speed and weak-field limit, while the non-commutativity of the system reduces the classical radiation, the additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Shih-Yuin Lin

In the first order of the fine structer constant, the polarization operator of a photon is investigated in a constant and homogeneous magnetic field at arbitrary photon energies. For weak and strong fields H, compared with the Schwinger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 V. M. Katkov

We extend the Kubo-Kishi theorem concerning the charge susceptibility of the Hubbard model in the following way: (i) The electron-photon interaction is taken into account. (ii) Not only on-site but also general Coulomb repulsion is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-12-22 Tadahiro Miyao