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相关论文: Topological Charge in Curved Spacetime

200 篇论文

This paper is devoted to the analysis of charged superselection sectors in the framework of the locally covariant quantum field theories. We shall analize sharply localizable charges, and use net-cohomology of J.E. Roberts as a main tool.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Romeo Brunetti , Giuseppe Ruzzi

We make it precise what it means to have a connection with torsion as solution of the Einstein equations. While locally the theory remains the same, the new formulation allows for topologies that would have been excluded in the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-02 M. A. Lledo , L. Sommovigo

Spin foam models are the path integral counterparts to loop quantized canonical theories. In the last few years several spin foam models of gravity have been proposed, most of which live on finite simplicial lattice spacetime. The lattice…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael P. Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli

Although tensor models are serious candidates for a theory of quantum gravity, a connection with classical spacetimes have been elusive so far. This paper aims to fill this gap by proposing a neat connection between tensor theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Pablo Diaz

We establish a duality between massive fermions coupled to topologically massive gravity (TGM) in $d=3$ space-time dimensions and a purely gravity theory which also will turn out to be a TGM theory but with different parameters: the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique F. Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

Similarly to the well-known phenomenon of particle / anti-particle pair production in strong electromagnetic fields (the Schwinger effect), the na\"ive matter field vacuum state can be excited by time-dependent, curved spacetime geometries.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Mohammed Alkhateeb , James P. Edwards , Yves Caudano

General equations of the unified field theory, obtained using the curved and torsional space-time, are presented. They contain only independent geometrical parameters (metric and connections) of the metric-affine space, and describe the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Alex Karpelson

We study the spatial correlator of the topological charge density operator in pure SU(3) gauge theory and in two flavor QCD. We show that the data for distances up to about 1 fm is consistent with a vacuum consisting of individual…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anna Hasenfratz

Momentum space topology of relativistic gauge theory is considered. The topological invariants in momentum space are introduced for the case, when there is the mass gap while the fermion Green functions admit zeros. The index theorem is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-10-09 M. A. Zubkov

The "parity" anomaly -- more accurately described as an anomaly in time-reversal or reflection symmetry -- arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and/or gravity in a spacetime of odd dimension. This anomaly has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Edward Witten

We propose a new framework of quantum field theory for an arbitrary observer in curved spacetime, defined in the spacetime region in which each point can both receive a signal from and send a signal to the observer. Multiple motivations for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Hui Yao

A method has been recently proposed for defining an arbitrary number of differential calculi over a given noncommutative associative algebra. As an example a version of quantized space-time is considered here. It is found that there is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Madore , J. Mourad

This letter presents a novel model that characterizes the curvature of space-time, influenced by a massive gauge field in the early universe. This curvature can lead to a multitude of observations, including the Hubble tension issue and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 M. Bousder , H. Ez-Zahraouy

Time has entered the domain of topological phases in the field of non-Hermitian physics. Previous studies have relied on periodic modulation in time to make an intuitive connection to established spatial topological invariants, albeit with…

Based on an extended time-space symmetry, a cylindrical model of gravitational geometrical dynamics with two time-like extra-dimensions leads to a microscopic geodesic description of the curved space-time. Due to interaction of a Higgs-like…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Vo Van Thuan

A summary of recent work related to the calculation of loop quantum gravity induced corrections to standard particle (photons and spin 1/2 fermions) dynamics in flat space is presented. Stringent bounds upon the parameters characterizing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Luis F. Urrutia

The heat-kernel expansion and $\zeta$-regularization techniques for quantum field theory and extended objects on curved space-times are reviewed. In particular, ultrastatic space-times with spatial section consisting in manifold with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 A. A. Bytsenko , G. Cognola , L. Vanzo , S. Zerbini

This paper examines two cosmological models of quantum gravity (from string theory and loop quantum gravity) to investigate the foundational and conceptual issues arising from quantum treatments of the big bang. While the classical…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Nick Huggett , Christian Wuthrich

This study introduces the quantum force wave equation (QFWE) as a general theory of quantum forces, a novel framework that redefines quantum forces as emergent phenomena arising from the interaction between quantum particles and curved…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Raheem Adom

We develop a quantum field theory of boson mixing in curved space. We derive new general oscillation probabilities and prove that the formalism correctly reproduces the flat space limit. We explicitly compute the oscillation formulae for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Antonio Capolupo , Aniello Quaranta , Pia Antonella Setaro