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We examine recent claims of a large set of flux compactification solutions of string theory. We conclude that the arguments for AdS solutions are plausible. The analysis of meta-stable dS solutions inevitably leads to situations where long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tom Banks , Michael Dine , Elie Gorbatov

Some results are presented concerning duality invariant effective string actions and the construction of automorphic functions for general (2,2) string compactifications. These considerations are applied in order to discuss the {\it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Luest

We study a torus-like compactification of type IIB maximally supersymmetric PP-wave background. As the most general case, we discuss a T^8 compactification of all the transverse directions. A nontrivial structure of the isometry group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Kota Ideguchi , Yosuke Imamura

The aim of these notes is to give recent developments in string theory. In particular, we discuss the string spectrums, compactifications, brane physics and dualities.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-08-22 Adil Belhaj

We extend the search for fermionic subspaces of the bosonic string compactified on E8 X SO(16) lattices to include all fermionic D-branes. This extension constraints the truncation procedure previously proposed and relates the fermionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina

We give an informal survey, emphasizing examples and open problems, of two interconnected research programs in moduli of curves: the systematic classification of modular compactifications of $M_{g,n}$, and the study of Mori chamber…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-06-10 Maksym Fedorchuk , David Ishii Smyth

Using $n$ finite order automorphisms on a simple complex Lie algebra we construct twisted $n$-toroidal Lie algebras. Thus obtaining Lie algebras wich have a rootspace decomposition. For the case $n=2$ we list certain simple Lie algebras and…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Johan van de Leur

We classify 1-dimensional connected dually flat manifolds $M$ that are toric in the sense of [Molitor, arXiv:2109.04839], and show that the corresponding torifications are complex space forms. Special emphasis is put on the case where M is…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-22 Danuzia Figueirêdo , Mathieu Molitor

A brief overview is presented of the progress made during the past few years on the general structure of local models of particle physics from string theory including: moduli stabilisation, supersymmetry breaking, global embedding in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Fernando Quevedo

We study compactifications of the $N=2$ 6D tensionless string on various complex two-folds down to two-dimensions. In the IR limit they become non-trivial conformal field theories in 2D. Using results of Vafa and Witten on the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Ori J. Ganor

We present new classes of string-like soliton solutions in ($N=1$; $D=10$), ($N=2$; $D=6$) and ($N=4$; $D=4$) heterotic string theory. Connections are made between the solution-generating subgroup of the $T$-duality group of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. J. Duff , Sergio Ferrara , Ramzi R. Khuri , Joachim Rahmfeld

In this paper we describe the heterotic dual of the type IIB theory compactified to four dimensions on a toroidal orientifold in the presence of fluxes. The type IIB background is most easily described in terms of an M-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Katrin Becker , Keshav Dasgupta

We consider d=4, N=2 compactifications of heterotic strings with an arbitrary number of Wilson lines. In particular, we focus on known chains of candidate heterotic/type II duals. We give closed expressions for the topological amplitudes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Marlene Weiss

We revisit the proposal of arXiv:2104.05716 for the worldsheet description of string theory compactifications on special holonomy manifolds obtained via connected sums: the geometric construction corresponds to a diamond of inclusions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Mateo Galdeano

By studying string loop corrections to superpotential of type II strings compactified on Calabi-Yau threefolds we find a quantum stringy test and a confirmation of a recent proposal of Strominger on the fate of the conifold singularity. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Cumrun Vafa

In this paper we describe the general theory of constructing toroidal compactifications of locally symmetric spaces and using these to compute dimension formulas for spaces of modular forms. We focus explicitly on the case of the orthogonal…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-18 Andrew Fiori

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

We investigate how ring isomorphisms between mirror closed states of compact toric Fano manifolds come from homological mirror symmetry. A natural closed-open relation on B-side is also discussed.

辛几何 · 数学 2020-04-24 Sangwook Lee

The D-brane spectrum of a class of $\Zop_2$ orbifolds of toroidally compactified Type IIA and Type IIB string theory is analysed systematically. The corresponding K-theory groups are determined and complete agreement is found. The charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 M. R. Gaberdiel , B. Stefanski

We describe a geometric compactification of the moduli stack of left invariant complex structures on a fixed real Lie group or a fixed quotient. The extra points are CR structures transverse to a real foliation.

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-30 Laurent Meersseman