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相关论文: Heterotic String Conformal Field Theory And A-D-E …

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This is an introduction to two-dimensional conformal field theory and its applications in string theory. Modern concepts of conformal field theory are explained, and it is outlined how they are used in recent studies of D-branes in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Schweigert , J. Fuchs , J. Walcher

This thesis is the discussion of heterotic and type I string phenomenology. The heterotic string model is based on the free--fermionic formalism. This is the first case where non--Abelian VEV's, as opposed to singlet VEV's are required for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Clements

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

An important element in a model of non-singular string cosmology is a phase in which classical corrections saturate the growth of curvature in a deSitter-like phase with a linearly growing dilaton (an `algebraic fixed point'). As the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Richard Madden

Using the hybrid formalism with manifest $N=1$ $d=4$ spacetime supersymmetry, we construct the quadratic term in the heterotic superstring field theory action. As in open superstring field theory using the hybrid formalism, the heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Nathan Berkovits , Ulisses M. Portugal

The four-dimensional bosonic effective action of the toroidally compactified heterotic string incorporating a dilaton, an axion and one $U(1)$ vector field is studied on curved space-time manifolds with one and two commuting Killing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. V. Gal'tsov

We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg V. Kechkin

We derive the universal threshold corrections in heterotic string theory including a continuous Wilson line. Unification of gauge and gravitational couplings is shown to be possible even within perturbative string theory. The relative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , S. Stieberger

We review here some of the checks of string-string duality between N=2, D=4 Heterotic and Type II models. The heterotic low energy field theory is reproduced on the type II side. It is also shown to be a generalization in the string context…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Partouche

Based on the recently considered classical string configurations, in the framework of the semi-classical limit of the string/gauge theory correspondence, we describe a procedure for obtaining exact classical string solutions in general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Aleksandrova , P. Bozhilov

We use a D-instanton or physical gauge approach to re-derive the heterotic string worldsheet instanton contribution to the superpotential in Calabi-Yau compactification. We derive an analogous formula for worldsheet instanton corrections to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

We study cosmological solutions in the effective heterotic string theory with $\alpha'$-correction terms in string frame. It is pointed out that the effective theory has an ambiguity via field redefinition and we analyze generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Kei-ichi Maeda , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Ryo Wakebe

We show that the symmetries of effective D-string actions in constant dilaton backgrounds are directly related to homothetic motions of the background metric. In presence of such motions, there are infinitely many nonlinearly realized rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Friedemann Brandt , Joaquim Gomis , Joan Simón

We propose that the ten-dimensional $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string is related to an eleven-dimensional theory on the orbifold ${\bf R}^{10}\times {\bf S}^1/{\bf Z}_2$ in the same way that the Type IIA string in ten dimensions is related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Petr Horava , Edward Witten

The non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories is studied using theoretical tools inspired by string formalism. Two main lines are developed: the analysis of stringy instantons in a class of four-dimensional N=2 gauge theories and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Daniele Musso

I review a particular class of physical applications of Logarithmic Conformal Field Theory in strings propagating in changing (not necessarily conformal) backgrounds, namely D-brane recoil in flat or time-dependent cosmological backgrounds.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Nick E. Mavromatos

We study conformal field theory on two-dimensional orbifolds and show this to be an effective way to analyze physical effects of geometric singularities with angular deficits. They are closely related to boundaries and cross caps.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Zheng Yin

We study the duality between the Spin$(32)/\mathbb{Z}_2$ heterotic string without vector structure and F-theory with frozen singularities. We give a complete description in theories with $6$d $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry and identify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle , Benjamin Sung

D-instanton amplitudes suffer from various infrared divergences associated with tachyonic or massless open string modes, leading to ambiguous contribution to string amplitudes. It has been shown previously that string field theory can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Ashoke Sen

We study heterotic/type I duality in d=8,9 uncompactified dimensions. We consider the special (``BPS saturated'') F^4 and R^4 terms in the effective one-loop heterotic action, which are expected to be non-perturbatively exact. Under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. Bachas , C. Fabre , E. Kiritsis , N. A. Obers , P. Vanhove