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We overview the main configurations of D-brane probes in the AdS_5 x X^5 background of type IIB string theory (X^5 being a Sasaki-Einstein manifold), and examine their most salient features from the point of view of the dual quiver…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose D. Edelstein

We investigate D2-branes and D4-branes parallel to D8-branes. The low energy world volume theory on the branes is non-supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory. We identify the fundamental strings as the anyons of the 2+1 Chern-Simons theory and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 John H. Brodie

We write supersymmetry preserving conditions for infinite M5-branes intersecting on a (3+1)-dimensional space. In contrast to previously known solutions, these intersections are completely localized. We solve the equations for a particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ansar Fayyazuddin , Douglas J. Smith

We study M theory on $AdS_7 \times \RP^4$ corresponding to 6 dimensional SO(2N) $(0, 2)$ superconformal field theory on a circle which becomes 5 dimensional super Yang-Mills theory at low energies. For SU(N) (0,2) theory, a wrapped D4 brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Changhyun Ahn , Hoil Kim , Hyun Seok Yang

We study the BPS spectrum of the theory on a D3-brane probe in F theory. The BPS states are realized by multi-string configurations in spacetime. Only certain configurations obeying a selection rule give rise to BPS states in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrei Mikhailov , Nikita Nekrasov , Savdeep Sethi

An S-fold has played an important role in constructing supersymmetric field theories with interesting features. It can be viewed as a type of AdS_4 solutions of Type IIB string theory where the fields in overlapping patches are glued by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-29 Ivan Garozzo , Gabriele Lo Monaco , Noppadol Mekareeya

We propose an explicit model, where an axionic domain wall dynamically localizes a U(1)-component of a nonabelian gauge theory living in a 3+1 dimensional bulk. The effective theory on the wall is 2+1d Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Daniel Flassig , Alexander Pritzel

Configurations of fivebranes, twobranes and fourbranes in type IIA string theory, which give (1+1) dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories in the low energy limit, are constructed. It is shown that these brane configurations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kei Ito , Nobuhito Maru

By analyzing brane configurations in detail, and extracting general lessons, we develop methods for analyzing S-duality of supersymmetric boundary conditions in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory. In the process, we find that S-duality of boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

We construct novel $7d$ supersymmetric gauge theories which include a Chern-Simons-like term on curved spaces. In order to so, we examine the supersymmetry constraints for E7-branes in type IIA$^*$ theory, rather than making use of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Daniël Prins

Non-BPS D-branes are difficult to describe covariantly in a manifestly supersymmetric formalism. For definiteness we concentrate on type IIB string theory in flat background in light-cone Green-Schwarz formalism. We study both the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Partha Mukhopadhyay

Three dimensional, $U(N)$ symmetric, field theory with fermion matter coupled to a topological Chern--Simons term, in the large $N$ limit is analyzed in details. We determine the conditions for the existence of a massless conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Moshe Moshe , Jean Zinn-Justin

We construct M-theory curves associated with brane configurations of SU(N), SO(N) and $Sp(2N)$ 5d supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle. From the curves we can account for all the existing different SU(N) field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 A. Brandhuber , N. Itzhaki , J. Sonnenschein , S. Theisen , S. Yankielowizc

Using a six-orientifold, fourbranes and four fivebranes in type IIA string theory we construct $\mathcal{N}$=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions with product group $SU(M)\times SO(N)$ or $SU(M)\times Sp(2N)$, a bifundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 E. Lopez , B. Ormsby

We discuss in detail the $1+1$-dimensional superconformal field theory dual to type II string theory on $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$, emphasizing the string theoretic aspects of this duality. For one unit of NS-NS 5-brane flux ($Q_5=1$),…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Ofer Aharony , Erez Y. Urbach

The Born-Infeld theory of a toroidal D3-brane has an SL(5,Z) U-duality symmetry. We investigate how this symmetry is reflected in the supersymmetry algebra. We propose an action of the group on the gauge theory fields in the BPS sector by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Gysbert Zwart

The string theory description of BPS states in D-brane world-volume field theories may undergo transitions from open strings to string webs, as well as between different string webs, as one moves in the field theory moduli space. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Bergman , A. Fayyazuddin

We explore the relationship between four-dimensional N=2 quantum field theories and their associated BPS quivers. For a wide class of theories including super-Yang-Mills theories, Argyres-Douglas models, and theories defined by M5-branes on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-20 Murad Alim , Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Sam Espahbodi , Ashwin Rastogi , Cumrun Vafa

We argue for the existence of bounds on the tensions of $p$-branes in de Sitter space in terms of the Hubble rate and the strength of a class of Chern-Simons-like couplings. The world-volume couplings involve Abelian 1-form gauge fields in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Saquib Hassan , Georges Obied , John March-Russell

The purpose of this thesis is to explore the properties of multiple coincident M2- and M5-branes. We begin with a review of the BLG and ABJM models of multiple M2-branes and our focus will be on their formulation in terms of 3-algebras. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-30 Paul Richmond